Instructions For Form 706

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INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL
A tax is imposed upon any transfer of property to any distributee
INTEREST
in either of the following cases: (1) when the transfer is from a
If the estate tax as finally determined is not paid within 9 months
person who dies while a resident of Wisconsin, and (2) when the
of the decedent’s death, interest is due. Interest is calculated
transfer is of property within the jurisdiction of Wisconsin and
from the date of death to the date the tax is paid at the rate of
the decedent was not a resident of Wisconsin at death. The
12% per year. Interest is assessed regardless of any extension
Wisconsin estate tax is a tax based on the Federal State Death
to file the return.
Tax Credit. This tax is imposed upon both resident and nonresi-
dent decedents dying on or after January 1, 1992. An estate is
PENALTY
not taxable and no estate tax return is required if a Federal
Any person who fails to file a return by the due date is subject
Estate Tax Return (Form 706) is not required.
to a penalty of 5% of the tax due but not less than $25 nor more
than $500. The penalty is imposed even if there is no tax due.
WHO SHOULD FILE
The Wisconsin Form W706 should be filed by the person
CHANGES TO FEDERAL ESTATE RETURN
responsible for filing the Federal Estate Tax Return (i.e., per-
(FORM 706) OR FEDERAL ESTATE TAX
sonal representative, special administrator, trustee, distributee
If the Federal Form 706 or the federal estate tax is amended or
or other person signing the Federal Form 706).
adjusted by any means, including a federal estate tax audit, a
refund claim or an amendment to the Federal Estate Tax
TIME TO FILE
Return, the Wisconsin Department of Revenue must be notified
The Form W706 is due 9 months after the date of death or when
within 30 days.
the Federal Estate Tax Return (Form 706) is required to be filed;
as extended, whichever is later. However, regardless of when
CERTIFICATE DETERMINING ESTATE TAX
the return is filed, the tax is due 9 months after date of death.
Upon receipt of the return and payment of the liability and after
audit, the Department of Revenue will issue a dated certificate
WHERE TO FILE
showing the amount of tax, interest and penalty.
Mail the completed Form W706 to the following address:
Wisconsin Department of Revenue
P.O. Box 8904
INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS
Madison, WI 53708-8904
Effective for deaths on or after July 29, 1995, some estates may
qualify to pay the Wisconsin estate tax in installments. If a
ATTACHMENTS REQUIRED
percentage of the federal tax on an estate may be paid in
A complete copy of the Federal Estate Return Form 706 and
installments under section 6166 of the Internal Revenue Code
copies of ALL DOCUMENTS submitted with the Form 706 must
(IRC), the same percentage of Wisconsin estate tax may be
be filed with the Wisconsin Form W706.
paid under the same installment schedule. An election to pay in
installments for federal estate tax purposes does not constitute
COMPUTATION OF TAX
an election for Wisconsin estate tax purposes. Written notice
The Wisconsin estate tax is equal to the State Death Tax Credit
of the election to pay the Wisconsin estate tax in install-
allowable on the Federal Estate Tax Return as finally deter-
ments must be filed with the Wisconsin Department of
mined. If only a portion of a decedent’s property has a taxable
Revenue within nine months after the decedent's death.
situs in Wisconsin, the tax imposed is the amount obtained by
The provisions on acceleration of installment payments under
the following formula:
section 6166(g) of the IRC shall apply. Contact the Wisconsin
Department of Revenue for further information at (608) 266-
Gross value of property in Wisconsin
Federal State
Wisconsin
2772.
Gross value of total estate
X
Death
=
Estate
(Federal Form 706)
Tax Credit
Tax
Interest is computed at the rate of 12 percent per annum from
date of death. Distributees of real estate must provide the
department a certified copy of a lien for unpaid taxes and
PAYMENT OF TAX AND REFUND
interest on the property to secure payment, and shall record the
Due date of payment is 9 months after date of death. Federal
lien in the office of the register of deeds of the county in which
extensions of time to file the Form 706 do not apply to payment
the property is located. Distributees of personal property shall
of the Wisconsin estate tax. Payment must be made to the
either provide a lien or provide the department a financial
Wisconsin Department of Revenue. Full payment must accom-
guarantee bond equal to the estimated tax and interest, if the tax
pany the Form W706. If a prepayment was made, any additional
has not been determined. Upon determination of the tax,
tax, interest and penalty must accompany the return. Pay the
distributees of personal property shall provide a lien or a
amount shown on Line 10 of this return. Any overpayment of the
financial guarantee bond sufficient to secure payment of the tax
tax as finally determined will be refunded to the payor. However,
and interest or pay the excess over the amount of tax and
no interest will be paid on the refund.
interest secured by the bond.
Any distributee who fails to provide the security required or
disposes of one-third or more of the property on which the tax
is secured, shall pay the tax in full.

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