Instructions For Form 8853 - Archer Msas And Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts - 2008 Page 4

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includes sales commissions,
You do not claim an exclusion from
1-year period. See Pub. 590, Individual
commissions on insurance premiums, pay
income for the amount of the withdrawn
Retirement Arrangements (IRAs), for
based on a percentage of profits, tips,
contributions, and
more details and additional requirements
and bonuses. Generally, these amounts
You also withdraw any income earned
regarding rollovers.
are included on the Form(s) W-2 you
on the withdrawn contributions and
Note. If you instruct the trustee of your
include the earnings in “Other income” on
receive from your employer(s).
Archer MSA to transfer funds directly to
your tax return for the year you withdraw
Compensation also includes net earnings
the trustee of another Archer MSA, the
the contributions and earnings.
from self-employment, but only for a trade
transfer is not considered a rollover.
or business in which your personal
Note. If you timely filed your return
There is no limit on the number of these
services are a material income-producing
without withdrawing the excess
transfers. Do not include the amount
factor. This is your income from
contributions, you can still make the
transferred in income, deduct it as a
self-employment minus expenses
withdrawal no later than 6 months after
contribution, or include it as a distribution
(including the one-half of self-employment
the due date of your tax return, excluding
on line 8a.
tax deduction). Generally, net earnings
extensions. If you do, file an amended
and self-employment tax deduction are
return with “Filed pursuant to section
Line 9
shown on the Schedule SE (Form 1040)
301.9100-2” written at the top. Include an
In general, include on line 9 distributions
you complete for your business or farm.
explanation of the withdrawal. Make all
from all Archer MSAs in 2008 that were
Compensation does not include any
necessary changes on the amended
used for the qualified medical expenses
amounts received as a pension or annuity
return (for example, if you reported the
(see page 1) of:
and does not include any amount
contributions as excess contributions on
1. Yourself and your spouse.
received as deferred compensation.
your original return, include an amended
2. All dependents you claim on your
Form 5329 reflecting that the withdrawn
tax return.
Line 7
contributions are no longer treated as
3. Any person you could have claimed
having been contributed).
If you (or your employer) contributed
as a dependent on your return except
more to your Archer MSA than is
Deducting an Excess Contribution
that:
allowable, you may have to pay an
in a Later Year
a. The person filed a joint return,
additional tax on the excess contributions,
You may be able to deduct excess
b. The person had gross income of
including any economic stimulus payment
contributions for previous years that are
$3,500 or more, or
that was directly deposited to your MSA.
still in your Archer MSA. The excess
c. You, or your spouse if filing jointly,
Figure the excess contributions using the
contribution you can deduct in the current
could be claimed as a dependent on
instructions below. See Form 5329,
year is the lesser of the following two
someone else’s return.
Additional Taxes on Qualified Plans
amounts.
(Including IRAs) and Other Tax-Favored
Your maximum Archer MSA
Accounts, to figure the additional tax.
For this purpose, a child of
contribution limit for the year minus any
TIP
parents that are divorced,
amounts contributed to your Archer MSA
separated, or living apart for the
Excess Contributions You Make
for the year.
last 6 months of the calendar year is
To figure your excess contributions,
The total excess contributions in your
treated as the dependent of both parents
subtract your deductible contributions
Archer MSA at the beginning of the year.
whether or not the custodial parent
(line 7) from your actual contributions (line
Any excess contribution remaining at
releases the claim to the child’s
4). However, you can withdraw some or
the end of a tax year is subject to the
exemption.
all of your excess contributions for 2008
additional tax. See Form 5329.
and they will be treated as if they had not
However, if a contribution was made to
been contributed if:
an Archer MSA in 2008 (by you or your
Part III—Archer MSA
You make the withdrawal by the due
employer), do not include on line 9
Distributions
date, including extensions, of your 2008
withdrawals from an Archer MSA if the
tax return (but see the Note under Excess
individual for whom the expenses were
Line 8a
Employer Contributions below),
incurred was not covered by an HDHP or
was covered by a plan that was not an
You do not claim a deduction for the
Enter the total distributions you and your
HDHP (other than the exceptions listed
amount of the withdrawn contributions,
spouse received in 2008 from all Archer
on page 1) at the time the expenses were
and
MSAs. These amounts should be shown
incurred.
in box 1 of Form 1099-SA.
You also withdraw any income earned
on the withdrawn contributions and
Line 8b
Example. In 2008, you were covered
include the earnings in “Other income” on
by an HDHP with self-only coverage and
Include on line 8b any distributions you
your tax return for the year you withdraw
your spouse was covered by a health
received in 2008 that were rolled over.
the contributions and earnings.
plan that was not an HDHP. You made
See Rollovers below. Also include any
contributions to an Archer MSA for 2008.
excess contributions, including any
Excess Employer Contributions
You cannot include on line 9 withdrawals
portion of a direct deposit of an economic
Excess employer contributions are the
made from the Archer MSA to pay your
stimulus payment, (and the earnings on
excess, if any, of your employer’s
spouse’s medical expenses incurred in
those excess contributions) included on
contributions over the smaller of (a) your
2008 because your spouse was covered
line 8a that were withdrawn by the due
limitation on line 5, or (b) your
by a plan that was not an HDHP.
date, including extensions, of your return.
compensation from the employer(s) who
See the instructions for line 7 on this
You cannot take a deduction on
maintained your HDHP (line 6). If the
page.
!
Schedule A (Form 1040) for any
excess was not included in income on
Rollovers
amount you include on line 9.
Form W-2, you must report it as “Other
CAUTION
income” on your tax return. However, you
A rollover is a tax-free distribution
Lines 11a and 11b
can withdraw some or all of the excess
(withdrawal) of assets from one Archer
employer contributions for 2008 and they
MSA that is reinvested in another Archer
Additional 15% Tax
will be treated as if they had not been
MSA or a health savings account.
contributed if:
Generally, you must complete the rollover
Archer MSA distributions included in
You make the withdrawal by the due
within 60 days following the distribution.
income (line 10) are subject to an
date, including extensions, of your 2008
You can make only one rollover
additional 15% tax unless one of the
tax return (but see the Note below),
contribution to an Archer MSA during a
following exceptions apply.
-4-

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