Ohio Corporation Franchise Tax Report Instructions For Financial Institutions - 2004 Page 19

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5747.80, and 5747.98 as enacted by Amended Substitute Senate
are subject to the franchise tax). The franchise tax credit
Bill 180, effective April 9, 2003.
equals the lesser of the amounts described in (a) or (b),
below:
Note 4: The Department of Taxation maintains that the O.R.C.
(a) The amount of the dealer in intangibles tax paid by the
section 5733.33 second credit for purchases of new manufac-
dealer during the calendar year preceding the financial
turing machinery and equipment (the 7.5% - 13.5% Credit) does
institution’s tax year (reduced by any refund of such tax
not apply to a lessor that purchases new manufacturing ma-
received), or
chinery and equipment and leases that equipment to a man-
(b) The product of the amounts described in (i) to (iii), be-
ufacturer (other than a manufacturer that is a member of the les-
low:
sor’s qualifying controlled group – see the consolidated credit pro-
(i) The cost of the financial institution’s direct invest-
vision in O.R.C. section 5733.33(I)). In support of that position
ment in capital stock of the dealer in intangibles (ex-
the Department of Taxation relies upon the Board of Tax Appeals
clusive of goodwill and appreciation associated with
decision in the case of Duramed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Zaino,
such investment) as of the last day of the financial
BTA No. 2002-V-164 (3-7-03).
institution’s taxable year ending immediately preced-
ing the franchise tax year for which the financial in-
In Duramed the Board of Tax Appeals held that Duramed could
stitution is claiming the credit.
claim the O.R.C. section 5733.33 manufacturer’s credit on manu-
(ii) The dealer in intangibles’ “percentage allocable to
facturing equipment that it leased from Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceu-
Ohio” ratio included in Exhibit B or C of dealers in
ticals in 1994 (prior to the qualifying purchase period) and pur-
intangibles tax form 980 for the calendar year im-
chased during the qualifying purchase period by exercising an
mediately preceding the franchise tax year for which
option in the lease agreement. Finding nothing in the record to
the financial institution is claiming the credit.
suggest that the lease was treated as a purchase for federal in-
(iii) The dealer in intangible tax rate for the calendar year
come tax purposes or under Generally Accepted Accounting Prin-
immediately preceding the franchise tax year for
ciples, the Board held that the existence of the lease does not
which the financial institution is claiming the credit.
operate to defeat the credit. The Board found that the definition of
“new” machinery is unambiguous and requires only that the orig-
3. Credit for Savings and Loan Association Fees (O.R.C.
inal use in Ohio begin with the taxpayer and such original use is
section 5733.063). Savings and loan associations are per-
not restricted or limited to the qualifying purchase period.
mitted a credit against the total tax due equal to the amount
of the annual assessment the association paid during the
Because the Board of Tax Appeals held that the original use in
taxable year to the Ohio Division of Savings and Loan As-
Ohio of equipment that Ortho-McNeil purchased and leased to
sociations under O.R.C. section 1155.13 less the amount
Duramed began with Duramed, the original use of the equipment
the association paid in supervisory fees during the taxable
in Ohio could not have begun with Ortho-McNeil, the original pur-
year to the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corpora-
chaser and lessor, and thus the equipment was not “new” as to
tion or in the case of a savings and loan association not
Ortho-McNeil. Accordingly, a lessor that purchases manufactur-
insured by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corpo-
ing machinery and equipment and leases that equipment to a man-
ration, the amount it would have paid if insured thereby. To
ufacturer is not entitled to the credit on such equipment because,
qualify for this credit, the association must file with the fran-
as to the lessor, the manufacturing machinery and equipment is
chise report a document certified by the Superintendent of
not “new manufacturing machinery and equipment” as defined in
the Division of Savings and Loan Associations verifying the
O.R.C. section 5733.33(A)(2).
amount of state annual assessment fees and supervisory
fees paid by the association during the taxable year.
1. Credit for Taxes Paid by a Qualifying Pass-Through En-
tity (O.R.C. section 5733.061). Upon filing a corporation fran-
4. Job Training Credit (O.R.C. section 5733.42). This tempo-
chise tax report, a qualifying investor corporation in a qual-
rary credit applies to franchise taxpayers that incurred “eli-
ifying pass-through entity can claim a nonrefundable credit
gible training costs” and received a tax credit certificate
equal to the corporation’s proportionate share of the tax paid
from the Director of Job and Family Services with respect
by the qualifying pass-through entity. To claim this credit,
to an “eligible training program” for “eligible employees.”
the qualifying investor must attach to its franchise tax report
The Director will review job training credit applications and
a copy of the IRS form K-1 indicating the qualifying inves-
authorize credits to qualified applicants in the order in which
tor’s proportionate share of the amount of the pass-through
the applicants submit complete and accurate applications.
entity tax for which the qualifying investor seeks to claim a
The Director may not issue tax credit certificates in excess
credit. For an explanation of the tax on qualifying pass-
of $20 million dollars per calendar year;
through entities see the instructions for form IT 1140, Tax
Return for Pass-Through Entities and Trusts. This credit has
The credit also applies to individuals and to investors in
an unlimited carryforward period.
pass-through entities that incur eligible training costs and
received a tax credit certificate from the Director of Job and
2. Credit for dealer in intangibles tax paid by member of
Family Services with respect to an “eligible training program.”
qualifying controlled group (O.R.C. section 5733.45). If
Each investor in a pass-through entity on December 31 pri-
on January 1 of the franchise tax year a financial institution
or to the investor’s tax year may claim a proportionate share
is a member of a qualifying controlled group of which a dealer
of the pass-through entity’s credit.
in intangibles is also a member, the financial institution is
allowed a nonrefundable franchise tax credit. (A “qualifying
For tax year 2004 the amount of the credit equals one-half
controlled group” is defined in O.R.C. section 5733.04(M)
of the average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred
as two or more corporations that meet the O.R.C. section
by the taxpayer during calendar years 1999, 2000, and 2001.
5733.052(A) ownership and control requirements to file a
For tax year 2005 the amount of the credit equals one-half
combined report, whether or not the corporations actually
of the average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred
file a combined report and whether or not the corporations
by the taxpayer during calendar years 2002, 2003, and 2004.
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