Journey Of The Blood Page 2

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o   8.SP.A1-­4  Investigate  patterns  of  association  in  bivariate  data.  
 
Materials  
The  Journey  of  Blood  reading  passage  
•  
How  Much  Blood  Does  Your  Heart  Pump?  handout  
•  
How  Much  Blood  Does  Your  Heart  Pump?  Data  Collection  Sheet  
•  
Calculator  
•  
Computers  with  Internet  access  
•  
NSTA:  Peer-­review  sheet  used  by  students  during  the  double-­blind  peer  review  
•  
[https://    
 
Procedure:  
 
ENGAGE    
1.   Choose  a  student  and  ask  when  he  or  she  last  drank  a  bottle  of  water.  
 
2.   Ask  another  student  the  volume  of  a  regular  bottle  of  water.  (A  regular  bottle  of  water  holds  20  fluid  ounces  or  591  
ml.)    
 
3.   Ask  students  to  write  a  sentence  comparing  the  size  of  a  bottle  of  water  to  the  size  of  their  fist.    
 
4.   Ask  students  to  make  a  fist  and  place  it  on  the  chest  where  the  heart  is  located.  
 
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5.   Explain  that  the  heart  is  only  about  the  size  of  their  fist,
 but  it  is  responsible  for  pumping  blood  to  all  parts  of  the  
body.    Explain  to  students  that  they  will  investigate  the  journey  of  blood  and  calculate  how  much  blood  their  heart  
pumps  in  given  amounts  of  time.      
 
EXPLORE    
1.   Students  read  the  reading  passage  The  Journey  of  Blood.  
 
2.   Explain  to  students  that  their  task  is  to  calculate  quantify  and  illustrate  the  volume  of  blood  pumped  by  the  heart  over  
various  time  periods.  
 
3.   Ask  students  the  guiding  question,  “How  can  you  visualize  the  volume  of  blood  that  the  heart  pumps  in  an  hour,  in  a  
day,  over  a  longer  period  of  time?”  
 
4.   Students  work  in  small  groups  to  complete  the  hands-­on  activity,  using  the  How  Much  Blood  Does  Your  Heart  
Pump?  handout  and  the  How  Much  Blood  Does  Your  Heart  Pump?  Data  Collection  Sheet.    
 
5.   Students  use  their  data  to  calculate  the  volume  of  blood  pumped  by  the  heart  in  various  time  periods.  
 
EXPLAIN  
1.   Still  in  groups,  students  develop  answers  to  the  guiding  question,  “How  can  you  illustrate  the  volume  of  blood  that  
the  heart  pumps  in  an  hour,  in  a  day,  and  over  a  longer  period  of  time?”  Ensure  that  groups’  explanations  focus  on  
how  to  illustrate  the  volume  of  blood  pumped  by  the  heart  in  various  time  periods.    
 
2.   Lead  a  class  discussion  of  the  core  idea  that  there  are  various  ways  to  present  quantitative  data.  
 
3.   Encourage  groups  to  consider  ways  to  improve  the  investigation  based  on  scientific  inquiry.  
 
4.   Each  group  creates  a  visual  graphic  organizer  (e.g.,  concept  map,  slide  presentation,  research  poster)  to  present  
their  data.  (Data  will  vary  due  to  different  pulse  rates  measured  in  the  activity.)    Encourage  groups  to  use  alternative  
units  to  express  the  data.    For  example,  students  could  present  volume  of  blood  pumped  in  a  day  in  units  of  water  
                                                                                                               
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C leveland   C linic   H eart   F acts  
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