Review Chemical Bonding And Molecular Geometry Page 3

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Matching:
1. ___f__ Octet Rule
a. a bond resulting in a transfer of electrons
2. ___l__ Cation
b. a visual representation of the number of
valence electrons on an atom
3. ___g__ Chemical bond
c. these have a tendency to lose electrons during
4. ___i__ Nonmetals
a chemical bond
5. ___a__ Ionic bond
d. Ions formed from one atom
6. ___h__ Anion
e. two pairs of electrons or 4 electrons
7. ___j__ Covalent bond
f. the loss, gain, or sharing of electrons in order
to acquire a full set of valence electrons.
8. ___e__ Double bond
g. the force holding atoms together in a combined
9. ___c__ Metals
state
10. ___b__ Dot diagram
h. particles formed by atoms that gain electrons
becoming negatively charged.
11. ___k__Triple bond
i. these have a tendency to gain electrons during
a chemical reaction
j. the force of attraction between elements
sharing electrons
k. three pairs of electrons or 6 electrons
l. particles formed by atoms that lose electrons
becoming positively charged
Part III. Molecular Geometry
Directions: Draw the dot diagram for the following atoms, monatomic ions molecules or
polyatomic ions.
a. Ar
Ar
e.
N
N
N
Linear
2
2+
2+
b. Ba
[ Ba ]
f.
NCl
Cl
N
Cl
pyramidal
3
Cl
2-
2-
1-
c. S
[ S ]
g.
IO
tetrahedral w/brackets
4
2-
d. Ca
Ca
h.
SO
pyramidal w/brackets
3

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