May present as a range of physical
Don’t dismiss frequent or unexplained
Somatization
Physical
symptoms which
complaints – for instance, headaches,
physical complaints as “in the victim’s
develop in
stomach aches, digestive issues,
head.” Somatic symptoms are a real, very
response to
unexplained neurological issues,
distressing manifestation of extreme
psychological /
unexplained sexual symptoms.
emotional stress, and often have their basis
emotional
in physiological changes in the body
stressors.
Brief case example: Following 4 years of labor
resulting from that stress.
Be aware of the importance of physical as
trafficking, Mei complains of chronic
headaches and neck pain. She also reports
well as emotional supports for victim /
chronic digestive issues. Mei identifies that
client / survivors. For instance, access to
her symptoms worsen when she feels anxious
routine medical care; access to physical
or depressed. Results from her physical fail to
self‐care and/or activity engagement
explain Mei’s report of symptoms. Mei’s
resources such as trauma‐sensitive yoga
providers question the veracity of her report.
classes, support with relaxation and stress
In response, Mei shuts down.
management strategies, etc.
TC‐JRI / Project REACH 2014