Instructions For Form C-8000c, Credit For Small Businesses And Contribution Credits

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Instructions for Form C-8000C,
Credit for Small Businesses and Contribution Credits
Purpose: To allow taxpayers to choose either the
If the tax year is less than 12 months, gross receipts,
standard or alternate small business credit and to
adjusted business income, partners’ and shareholders’
claim contribution credits.
or officers’ share of business income must be
annualized to determine eligibility and to compute the
The small business credit is reduced if an individual, a
small business credit. If annualized gross receipts
partner in a partnership or shareholder or officer of a
exceed $9 million but do not exceed $10 million,
corporation has allocated income after loss adjustment of
annualize figures to compute Part 3. Part-year partners
more than $95,000. This reduction is based on the
or shareholders must annualize their share of business
individual/partner/officer/shareholder with the largest
income to determine their eligibility. See Annualizing
allocated income.
on page 6.
Note: For the purpose of computing the small business
Loss Adjustment. If taxpayers are not eligible for the
credit, a member of an LLC is treated as a partner if the
full small business credit or the alternate tax
LLC is taxed as a partnership. A member of an
calculation due to an adjusted business income or
LLC with officer-like duties is treated as an officer
allocated income disqualifier, they may benefit from
if the LLC is taxed as a corporation.
Form 3307, SBT Loss Adjustment Worksheet for the
General Instructions - Eligibility
Small Business Credit, on page 27. If the adjusted
business income was less than zero in any of the five
Taxpayers are not eligible for either the standard
years immediately preceding the tax year for which a
small business credit or the alternate tax if any of the
taxpayer is claiming a credit and a small business
following conditions exist:
credit was received for that same year, then adjust for
Gross receipts exceed $10 million.
the loss. A loss adjustment will not affect a reduction
Adjusted business income after loss adjustment
to the small business credit based on gross receipts
exceeds:
that exceed $9 million. It will also not change the
amount of compensation on Form C-8000KC,
$475,000 for corporations, partnerships and
Column K for a C Corporation.
LLCs
Controlled groups or entities under common control,
$115,000 for individuals or fiduciaries.
as defined in the IRC, are not eligible for the standard
Any shareholder or officer has allocated income after
small business credit or alternate tax unless the
loss adjustment of over $115,000 or any partner
business activities of the entities are consolidated,
has distributive share of income after loss
whether or not a consolidated SBT return is filed. This
adjustment of over $115,000, as determined on
means the gross receipts, adjusted business income
Form C-8000KC or Form C-8000KP.
and tax base of all members of the group must be
combined to determine eligibility and to compute this
Corporations - Allocated income for regular
credit.
corporations is either:
In other words, if the combined gross receipts exceed
a. Shareholders’ or officers’ compensation and
$10 million, the combined adjusted business income
directors’ fees from Form C-8000KC, column K,
after loss adjustment exceeds $475,000, or any one
or
individual, partner, shareholder or officer has
b. Shareholders’ compensation, directors’ fees and
allocated income after loss adjustment of more than
share of business income, after loss adjustment, or
$115,000 from any one member of the group, the
loss from Form C-8000KC, column M.
group is not eligible for the credit.
If either a or b is greater than $115,000, the corporation
If the group is eligible and files a consolidated SBT
is not eligible for the small business credit. In addition,
return, compute either the standard small business credit
if either a or b is more than $95,000 but not more than
or alternate tax on a consolidated basis using
$115,000, the corporation must reduce the small
Form C-8000C.
business credit based on the individual/partner/officer/
If separate SBT returns are filed, determine the
shareholder with the largest allocated income.
combined credit and each member’s share of the
S Corporation - Allocated income for S Corporations
credit on Form C-8009, SBT Allocation of Statutory
is shareholders’ compensation, directors’ fees and
Exemption, Standard Small Business Credit and
share of business income, after loss adjustment, or
Alternate Tax for Members of Controlled Groups, on
loss from Form C-8000KC, column M.
page 59. Attach a copy of Form C-8009 to each
member’s SBT return.
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