The employer included this reimbursement on Tom’s
Example
Form W –2 for the year. The reimbursement of deductible
expenses, $7,266 ($6,800 + $466) for moving household
goods and travel to San Diego, was included in box 12 of
Tom Smith is married and has two children. He owned his
Form W –2. His employer identified this amount with code
home in Detroit where he worked. On February 8, his
P.
employer told him that he would be transferred to San
The employer included the balance, $3,399 reimburse-
Diego as of April 10 that year. His wife, Peggy, flew to San
ment of nondeductible expenses, in box 1 of Form W –2
Diego on March 1 to look for a new home. She put a down
with Tom’s other wages. He must include this amount on
payment of $25,000 on a house being built and came back
line 7 of Form 1040. The employer withholds taxes from
to Detroit on March 4. The Smiths sold their Detroit home
the $3,399, as discussed under Nondeductible expenses,
for $1,500 less than they paid for it. They contracted to
earlier. Also, Tom’s employer could have given him a
have their personal effects moved to San Diego on April 3.
separate Form W –2 for his moving reimbursement.
The family drove to San Diego where they found that their
Tom figures his deduction for moving expenses as fol-
new home was not finished. They stayed in a nearby motel
lows:
until the house was ready on May 1. On April 10, Tom went
to work in the San Diego plant where he still works.
Item 5, moving personal effects (line 1) . . . . . . . . $8,000
His records for the move show:
Item 6, driving to San Diego ($286 + $180)
1) Peggy’s pre-move househunting trip:
(line 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
466
Travel and lodging . . . . . . . . . . . .
$ 449
Total deductible moving expenses (line 3) . . . . . . $8,466
Meals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 $ 524
Minus: Reimbursement included in box 12
2) Down payment on San Diego home . . . . . . .
25,000
of Form W –2 (line 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7,266
3) Real estate commission paid on sale of
Deduction for moving expenses (line 5) . . . . . $1,200
Detroit home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,500
Tom enters these amounts on Form 3903 to figure his
4) Loss on sale of Detroit home (not including
deduction. His Form 3903 and Distance Test Worksheet
real estate commission) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,500
are shown later. He also enters his deduction, $1,200, on
5) Amount paid for moving personal effects
line 28, Form 1040.
(furniture, other household goods, etc.) . . . . .
8,000
Nondeductible expenses. Of the $43,040 expenses that
6) Expenses of driving to San Diego:
Tom incurred, the following items cannot be deducted.
Mileage (Start 14,278; End 16,478)
•
Item 1, pre-move househunting expenses.
2,200 miles at 13 cents a mile . . .
$ 286
•
Lodging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
180
Item 2, the down payment on the San Diego home. If
Meals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
320
786
any part of it were for payment of deductible taxes or
interest on the mortgage on the house, that part
7) Cost of temporary living expenses in
would be deductible as an itemized deduction.
San Diego:
•
Motel rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$1,450
Item 3, the real estate commission paid on the sale
Meals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,280
3,730
of the Detroit home. The commission is used to
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $43,040
figure the gain or loss on the sale.
Tom was reimbursed $10,665 under an accountable
•
Item 4, the loss on the sale of the Detroit home. The
plan as follows:
Smiths cannot deduct it even though Tom’s em-
Moving personal effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,800
ployer reimbursed him for it.
Travel (and lodging) to San Diego . . . . . . . . . . .
466
•
Item 6, the meals expenses while driving to San
Travel (and lodging) for househunting trip . . . . .
449
Diego. (However, the lodging and car expenses are
Lodging for temporary quarters . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,450
deductible.)
Loss on sale of home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,500
•
Total reimbursement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,665
Item 7, temporary living expenses.
Tom’s employer gave him a breakdown of the amount of
reimbursement.
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