Written Exposure Control Plan Template Page 8

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OVERVIEW
Written Exposure
Control Plan
OSHA §1926.1153
6. RISK ASSESSMENT
the task to be performed. Objective Data
documentation must specify its source, base
An initial assessment must be conducted for all work-
material worked on, test protocol and results,
related situations where an employee may experience Silica
a description of the task being performed, and
exposure. This includes employees engaged in a Silica-
any other information that would be relevant to
generating task, as well as employees in the vicinity of Silica-
the assessment; or
generating tasks being performed by others (“Bystanders”).
III. Scheduled Monitoring Option: personal
The assessment shall be based on exposure without use of
breathing zone air samples that establish
Controls. Where exposures may reasonably be expected to
exposure for a “shift + job + work area”.
reach or exceed the AL, action must be taken as set forth in
Representative sampling is permitted, as long
this ECP.
as sampling is performed on the highest-
exposure employee(s). Test records shall
a. Exposure limits
contain the date of the measurement; the
task; sampling and analytical methods;
The Rule requires employee exposure to Silica be
number, duration and results of the test;
kept below the PEL. Where, after instituting all
identity of laboratory that performed
feasible engineering controls and work practices,
the analysis (laboratory must meet the
exposures remain above the PEL, respiratory
requirements of the Rule Appendix A); type of
protection is required.
PPE worn by the employees tested; the name,
b. Silica-generating tasks — Controls
SSN, and job classification of all employees
represented by the test; and the name of the
i. Task Assessment
employee(s) tested. Testing frequency shall be
performed as follows:
For each Silica-generating task where exposure
may be at or above the AL, engineering controls
1. If initial monitoring indicates that
and/or work practices must be instituted. When
employee exposures are below the AL,
these are not sufficient to reduce exposure
monitoring may be discontinued for
to or below the PEL, then in addition to using
those employees whose exposures are
engineering controls and/or work practices to
represented by such monitoring;
reduce exposure to the lowest feasible level, a
2. Where the most recent exposure
suitable respirator must be utilized.
monitoring indicates that employee
exposures are at or above the AL but at
There are three methods for assessing exposure.
or below the PEL, the monitoring shall be
For each of the tasks listed in the following section
repeated within six months of the most
(ii), one of these three methods shall be specified,
recent monitoring. Note that if exposure
and associated support documentation maintained:
monitoring indicates the exposure is
I. Table 1 of the Rule: a list of tasks and
above the PEL, additional Controls must
associated Controls which, if fully and
be implemented to reduce exposure
properly implemented, are deemed to maintain
below the PEL;
exposure below the PEL without further
3. Where the most recent exposure
assessment (note that in some cases the
monitoring indicates that employee
Controls include a respirator requirement);
exposures are above the PEL, the
II. Performance Option: use of any combination
monitoring shall be repeated within three
of air monitoring data or Objective Data
months of the most recent Monitoring.
sufficient to accurately characterize employee
Note, in addition, Controls must be
exposure. The Objective Data must reflect
implemented to reduce exposure below
the same or higher exposure potential as
the PEL;
Hilti, Inc. (U.S.) 1-800-879-8000
en español 1-800-879-5000

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