Form Rycl - Recycle Credit/deduction - 2012 Page 3

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Form RCYL Instructions
Definitions
partnership for Montana tax purposes unless the partners have
an agreement providing for a different allocation. If you are a
Collect is the collection and delivery of reclaimed materials to a
shareholder, your share of the credit is based on the pro rata
recycling or reclaimable materials processing facility.
share of the corporation’s cost of investing in the equipment.
Machinery or equipment is property having a depreciable life
For example, if your business is an S corporation with four
of more than one year. The machinery or equipment collects or
shareholders with equal ownership interest, each shareholder
processes reclaimable material or is used in the manufacturing of
would be entitled to 25% of the total credit.
a product from reclaimed material.
Only a taxpayer that owns an interest either directly or through a
Reclaimable material is material that has useful physical or
pass-through entity, such as a partnership or S corporation, and is
chemical properties after serving a specific purpose and that is
operating the equipment as the primary user on the last business
normally disposed of as solid waste by a consumer, processor or
day of the year, may claim the credit.
manufacturer. Material may not be considered reclaimed by the
If the credit exceeds my tax liability, can I carry
consumer, processor or manufacturer that generated the material.
any excess credit to another tax year?
Recycled material is a substance that is produced from
reclaimed material. Reclaimed material collected, processed or
No. The credit is limited to the amount of the taxpayer’s individual
used to manufacture a product may not be an industrial waste
or corporation tax liability. Any excess credit is not refundable, nor
generated by the person claiming the tax credit.
can it be carried back or forward to other tax years.
Parts I, II and III - Recycling Credit Instructions
Are there other limitations concerning the recycle
credit?
This credit is available to qualifying C corporations, S corporations,
partnerships and individuals.
The Department of Revenue may disallow a credit resulting from
What costs do I use to calculate my recycling
a sale or lease when the overriding purpose of the transaction is
not to collect or process reclaimable material or manufacture a
credit?
product from reclaimed material.
Use the costs of the investment that you have made in the
The credit may not be claimed for an investment in property used
qualifying equipment that you used to calculate your depreciation
to produce energy from reclaimed material.
deduction for federal income tax purposes.
What information do I have to include with my tax
The tax credit is available only for machinery and equipment
return when I claim this credit?
that is depreciable (defined in IRS Code Section 167). The
machinery and equipment must be used in Montana, primarily
Individuals and C corporations filing paper returns must include
for the collection or processing of reclaimable material or in the
a completed Form RCYL. S corporations and partnerships filing
manufacturing of finished products from reclaimed material or to
paper information returns must, in addition to including the
treat soils contaminated by hazardous wastes.
completed Form RCYL, include a separate statement identifying
each owner and their proportionate share.
The basis for the credit is generally the cost of the property before
consideration of trade-in equipment. An exception would be that
In addition, if you are claiming a credit in Part II or Part III, you will
the basis has to be reduced by any trade-in upon which this credit
also need to provide a copy of the sales receipt, any pamphlets
has previously been taken. The basis includes the purchase price,
on the equipment purchased, and any other information regarding
transportation cost (if paid by the purchaser) and the installation
what the equipment is and how the equipment is used in the
cost before depreciation or other reductions. This credit does not
collection, processing or manufacturing of a reclaimed material.
increase or decrease the basis for tax purposes.
Part IV - Recycling Deduction Instructions
Recycling machinery and equipment must be located and
operating in Montana on the last day of the taxable year for
A taxpayer may deduct an additional amount equal to 10% of the
which the credit is claimed. The machinery or equipment must be
taxpayer’s expenditures for the purchase of recycled material that
used to collect, process, separate, modify, convert or treat solid
was otherwise deductible by the taxpayer as a business-related
waste into a product that can be used in place of a raw material
expense in Montana. The products have to contain recycled
for productive use or to treat soils contaminated by hazardous
material at a level consistent with industry standards or, when
wastes. This does not include transportation equipment unless it
the standards exist, with standards established by the federal
is specialized to the point that it can only be used to collect and
Environmental Protection Agency.
process reclaimable material.
Include a statement from the manufacturer or supplier stating the
How do I claim my credit when I am a partner or
amount of recycled material contained in the material or product
shareholder in a partnership or an S corporation
purchased.
that invested in the depreciable property used for
Administrative Rules of Montana: 42.4.2601 through 42.4.2605
recycling?
Questions? Please call us toll free at (866) 859-2254 (in Helena,
444-6900).
Your partnership or S corporation will report the credit on its
informational tax return and provide you with your share of the
credit on Montana Schedule K-1.
If you are a partner, your share of the credit is based on the
same proportion you use to report your income or loss from the

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