Form 2438 - Undistributed Capital Gains Tax Return Page 3

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3
Form 2438 (Rev. 12-2012)
Page
General Instructions
In addition, attach a copy of Form
penalized
of 1% of the unpaid tax
/
1
2
2438 to Form 1120-RIC or Form
for each month or part of a month
Section references are to the
1120-REIT.
the tax is not paid, up to a maximum
Internal Revenue Code.
of 25% of the unpaid tax. The
Who Must Sign
penalty will not be imposed if the
Future Developments
RIC or REIT can show that the
Form 2438 must be signed and
For the latest information about
failure to pay on time was due to
dated by:
developments related to Form 2438
reasonable cause.
• The president, vice president,
and its instructions, such as
Reasonable cause determinations.
treasurer, assistant treasurer, chief
legislation enacted after they were
If the RIC or REIT receives a notice
accounting officer or
published, go to
about penalties after it files its return,
• Any other corporate officer (such
send the IRS an explanation and we
as tax officer) authorized to sign.
What's New
will determine if the RIC or REIT
If a return is filed on behalf of a
meets the reasonable cause criteria.
A RIC or REIT will now have to enter
RIC or REIT by a receiver, trustee or
Do not attach an explanation when
the net short-term capital gain from
assignee, the fiduciary must sign the
the RIC's or REIT's return is filed.
line 4 and the undistributed capital
return, instead of the corporate
gains not designated under section
Electronic Deposit Requirement
officer. Returns and forms signed by
852(b)(3)(D) or 857(b)(3)(D) from line
a receiver or trustee in bankruptcy
RICs and REITs must use electronic
12 on Form 8949, Sales and Other
on behalf of a RIC or REIT must be
funds transfers to make all federal
Dispositions of Capital Assets. See
accompanied by a copy of the order
tax deposits (such as deposits of
the instructions for lines 4 and 12.
or instructions of the court
employment tax, excise tax, and
authorizing signing of the return or
Who Must File
corporate income tax). Generally,
form.
electronic fund transfers are made
Regulated investment companies
using the Electronic Federal Tax
For a return that is being filed for a
(RICs) and real estate investment
Payment System (EFTPS). However,
series fund (discussed in section
trusts (REITs) file Form 2438 if the
if you do not want to use EFTPS,
851(g)), the return may be signed by
RIC (defined below) or REIT is
you can arrange for your tax
any officer authorized to sign for the
electing to designate undistributed
professional, financial institution,
RIC in which the fund is a series.
capital gains under section 852(b)(3)
payroll service, or other trusted third
If a corporate officer completes
(D) or 857(b)(3)(D).
party to make deposits on your
Form 2438, the Paid Preparer Use
If a RIC has more than one fund,
behalf. Also, you may arrange for
Only area should remain blank.
each fund must file a separate Form
your financial institution to initiate a
Anyone who prepares Form 2438
2438. The term “fund” as used in
same-day tax wire payment
but does not charge the RIC or REIT
these instructions refers to the
(discussed below) on your behalf.
should not sign the return. Generally,
definition in section 851(g) and to
EFTPS is a free service provided by
anyone who is paid to prepare Form
any RIC that does not have more
the Department of Treasury.
2438 must sign it and fill in the Paid
than one portfolio of assets.
Services provided by your tax
Preparer Use Only area.
professional, financial institution,
Purpose of Form
Paid preparer. The paid preparer
payroll service, or other third party
must complete the Paid Preparer
may have a fee.
Form 2438 is used by RICs or REITs
Use Only area (including signing the
to figure income tax on undistributed
For more information about
form in the space provided for the
capital gains designated under
EFTPS, or to enroll in EFTPS, visit
preparer's signature) and give a
section 852(b)(3)(D) or section
the EFTPS website at
copy of Form 2438 to the taxpayer.
857(b)(3)(D).
or call
Penalty for Late Filing of Return
1-800-555-4477. You can also get
See the instructions for Schedule
Pub. 966, Electronic Federal Tax
D (Form 1120) for a definition of
A RIC or REIT that does not file its
Payment System: A Guide to Getting
capital assets and information on
tax return by the due date, including
Started.
figuring and reporting capital gains
extensions, may be penalized 5% of
and losses.
Note. Forms 8109 and 8109-B,
the unpaid tax for each month or
Federal Tax Deposit Coupon, can no
part of a month the return is late, up
When To File
longer be used to make federal tax
to a maximum of 25% of the unpaid
File Form 2438 by the 30th day after
deposits.
tax. The minimum penalty for a
the end of the RIC’s or the REIT’s
return that is more than 60 days late
Depositing on time. For deposits
tax year.
is the smaller of the tax due or $135.
made by EFTPS to be on time, the
The penalty will not be imposed if
Where To File
RIC or REIT must initiate the deposit
the RIC or REIT can show that the
by 8 p.m. Eastern time on the day
File the original form with the:
failure to file on time was due to
before the date the deposit is due. If
Internal Revenue Service Center
reasonable cause.
the RIC or REIT uses a third party to
201 W. Rivercenter Blvd.
make the deposits on its behalf, they
Penalty for Late Payment of Tax
Covington, KY 41011
may have different cutoff times.
A RIC or REIT that does not pay the
tax when due generally may be

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