State Of Missouri Employer'S Tax Guide - 2012 Page 7

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2) Monthly — Employers required to withhold $500 per month
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for at least two months during the preceding 12 months shall
about alternative filing methods.
file on a monthly basis;
Example: An employer has a semi‑monthly payroll cycle which
falls on January 15 and on January 31. The actual Missouri income
3) Quarterly — Employers not required to file and pay taxes
tax withholding for the January 15 payroll is $12,000. The employer
withheld on a monthly basis who withhold at least $20 per
must remit at least 90 percent of the $12,000 ($10,800) with the
quarter during at least one quarter of the preceding four
2nd quarter‑monthly payment due no later than January 20. The
quarters shall file on a quarterly basis;
actual Missouri income tax withholding for the January 31 payroll
4) Annually — Employers required to withhold less than $20
is $15,000. The employer must remit at least 90 percent of the
during each of the preceding four quarters shall file on an
$15,000 ($13,500) with the 4th quarter‑monthly payment due no
annual basis.
later than February 3. Because the employer did not have a payroll
Regardless of the employers filing frequency, only one Form
during the 1st or 3rd quarter‑monthly periods, a quarter‑monthly
MO-941 return should be filed per tax period. In the event an
payment does not need to be submitted for those two periods.
additional amount of tax must be paid, please refer to Section 13.
Example: An employer has only one monthly payroll period and it
EMPLOYER WITHHOLDING TAX DUE DATES
falls on January 20. The actual Missouri income tax withholding for
the January 20 payroll is $30,000. The employer must remit at least
QUARTER-
ANNUAL
QUARTERLY
MONTHLY
MONTHS
MONTHLY
90 percent of the $30,000 ($27,000) with the 3rd quarter‑monthly
REPORTS
REPORTS
REPORTS
REPORTS
payment due no later than January 26. Because the employer did
JANUARY
Feb. 15
Payment is
not have a payroll during the 1st, 2nd, or 4th quarter‑monthly
FEBRUARY
Mar. 15
required within
periods, a quarter‑monthly payment does not need to be submitted
MARCH
Apr. 30
Apr. 30
three banking
for those three periods.
APRIL
May 15
days for the
MAY
June 15
periods ending
The withholding tax return is due by the 15th day of the following
JUNE
Aug. 1
Jul. 31
the 7th, 15th,
month, except for the third month of a quarter, which is due the last
JULY
Aug. 15
22nd and the
AUGUST
Sept. 17
last day of a
day of the following month. If a balance is due, pay the remaining
SEPTEMBER
Oct. 31
Oct. 31
month.
amount using TXP or online filing. Submit a withholding tax return
OCTOBER
Nov. 15
by printing and mailing a Form MO‑941 or online at
NOVEMBER
Dec. 17
mo.gov/business/withhold. See page 2 for more information on
DECEMBER
Jan. 31, 2013
Jan. 31, 2013
Jan. 31, 2013
alternative filing methods.
12. Quarter-Monthly Reporting
Any employer who has been placed on a quarter‑monthly filing
frequency who has not withheld $9,000 or more in two months
Any employer who withheld $9,000 or more in each of at least
of the prior 12 months, may request permission from the Mis souri
two months during the prior 12 months shall file a report and remit
Department of Revenue to file and pay on a less fre quent basis. An
payment to the Director of Revenue on a quarter‑monthly basis.
employer must file and pay on a quarter‑monthly basis for a minimum
One of the alternative filing methods on page 2 must be used by
of 12 months before requesting a change in filing frequency.
quarter‑monthly filers.
A quarter‑monthly period means:
13. Under and Over Reporting of Withholding
1) The first seven days of a calendar month;
If withholding tax has been under or over reported on any MO‑941
2) The eighth to the fifteenth day of a calendar month;
filing, the employer must file a Form MO‑941C, Employer’s
3) The sixteenth to the twenty‑second day of a calendar month;
Withholding Tax Return Correction. A separate MO‑941C must be
4) The twenty‑third day through the last day of a calendar
filed for each period affected.
month.
Underpayments: Interest and additions to tax will be imposed
The employer must make a payment, at the end of each quarter‑
on the underpaid portion according to established proce‑
monthly period to pay 90 percent of the withholding due for the
dures. The Additions to Tax and Interest Calculator is located at
filing period. The payment must be made within three banking
mo.gov/calculators/interest/.
days following the end of the quarter‑monthly period or deposited
in a depository designated by the director within four banking days
Overpayments: Documentation supporting any overpayment must
after the end of the quarter‑monthly period. Banking days shall
be submitted with Form MO‑941C. For example, if tax was with‑
not include Saturday, Sunday, or legal holidays. The compensa‑
held to Missouri and should have been withheld to another state, a
tion authorized in Section 143.261, RSMo, may be taken by the
W‑2C must be provided. If the adjustment is due to a calculation
employer against the payment required to be made only if such
error, a payroll ledger showing the correction must be provided. In
payment is made on a timely basis.
other instances, the employer must provide a detailed explanation
As a quarter‑monthly filer you have the option to:
of the errors that occurred.
1. Pay 100 percent of the estimated quarter‑monthly amount,
If the Department authorizes an overpayment, the overpayment may
as deter mined by the Department of Revenue, within three
be used to offset a prior debt within your withholding tax account.
banking days after the end of each quarter‑monthly period
Any employer may review current withholding tax overpayments
(four times a month);
online at mo.gov/business/creditinquiry/. From this site
or
the employer can also request a refund.
2. Pay at least 90 percent of the actual tax due by the due date
Claims for overpayment must be postmarked within three years
of that particular quarter‑monthly period. If there is not a
from the date the return was filed or two years from the date the tax
pay roll during a quarter‑monthly period, no quarter‑monthly
was paid, whichever period expires later. If no return was filed by
pay ment voucher is necessary.
the employer, a claim for credit or refund must be filed within two
Any additional tax due at the end of the month must be paid on or
years from the time the tax was paid. No claim for credit or refund
before the due date of the tax return.
7

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