Form Rt-800002 - Employer Guide To Reemployment Tax Page 2

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Introduction
assistance benefits. If a person files a claim for
benefits and the employer has not been including
The Employer Guide to Reemployment Tax contains
the person on the quarterly report, this can cause a
information employers need to comply with Florida’s
delay in benefit payments. In addition, the intentional
Reemployment Assistance Program Law. This
misclassification of a worker is a felony.
guide provides simplified explanations of the taxing
State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA)
procedures of the law. It is not intended to take
All reemployment tax payments are deposited to the
precedence over the law or rules.
Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund for the
Background
sole purpose of paying benefits to eligible claimants.
Every state has an Unemployment Compensation
The employer pays for this Reemployment
Program. In Florida, legislation passed in 2012
Assistance Program as a cost of doing business.
changed the name of Florida’s Unemployment
Workers do not pay any part of the Florida
Compensation Law to the Reemployment Assistance
reemployment tax and employers must not make
Program Law and directed the focus of the program
payroll deductions for this purpose. Employers with
to helping Florida’s job seekers with becoming
stable employment records receive credit in reduced
reemployed. Reemployment benefits provide
tax rates after a qualifying period.
temporary income payments to make up part of the
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
wages lost by workers who lose their jobs through
Federal unemployment taxes are deposited to the
no fault of their own, and who are able and available
FUTA Trust Fund and administered by the United
for work. It is job insurance paid for through a tax
States Department of Labor (USDOL) for funding
on employee wages. The Reemployment Assistance
the administrative costs of state reemployment
Program supports reemployment services through
assistance, One-Stop Career Centers, and part of
local One-Stop Career Centers located throughout
Labor Market Statistics Programs. The USDOL is
the state.
also charged with monitoring state Reemployment
The Federal Unemployment Tax Act provides for
Assistance Programs and can withhold funds from a
cooperation between state and federal governments
state if it does not comply with federal standards.
in the establishment and administration of the
Reporting Wages and Paying
Reemployment Assistance Program. Under this dual
system, the employer pays payroll taxes levied by
Reemployment Taxes
both the state and federal governments.
General Liability Requirements
Classification of Workers
A business is liable for state reemployment tax if, in
Employers must understand how to determine
the current or preceding calendar year, the employer:
whether a worker is an employee or an independent
(1) has paid at least $1,500 in wages in a calendar
contractor, so they can correctly include all
quarter; or (2) has had at least one employee for any
employees on their Employer’s Quarterly Report
portion of a day in 20 different calendar weeks in a
(RT-6). One main distinction is that an employee
year; or (3) is liable for the Federal Unemployment
is subject to the will and control of the employer.
Tax as a result of employment in another state.
The employer decides what work the employee
will do and how the employee will do it. An officer
Special Liability Requirements for
of a corporation who performs services for the
Specific Employer Types
corporation is an employee, regardless of whether
the officer receives a salary or other compensation.
Nonprofit Employers
Coverage is extended to employees of nonprofit
An independent contractor is not subject to the
organizations (such as religious, charitable, scientific,
will and control of the employer. The employer
literary, or education groups) that employ four or
can decide what results are expected from the
more workers for any portion of a day in 20 different
independent contractor, but cannot control the
calendar weeks during the current or preceding
methods used to accomplish those results. How the
calendar year. Exceptions to this coverage include
worker is treated, not a written contract or issuance
churches and church schools. For purposes of
of a 1099, determines whether the worker is an
the Florida Reemployment Assistance Program
employee or an independent contractor.
Law, a nonprofit organization is defined in section
Misclassification of workers is not just a tax reporting
(s.) 3306(c)(8) of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act
issue; it also affects claims for reemployment
and s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).
Department of Revenue, Employer Guide to Reemployment Tax, Page 2

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