California Form 3527 - New Jobs Credit - 2012 Page 2

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Instructions for Form FTB 3527
New Jobs Credit
References in these instructions are to the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) as of January 1, 2009, and to the California Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC).
General Information
unless those assets also constitute property described in IRC
Section 1221(1) in the hands of the acquiring taxpayer or
A Purpose
partnership (or related person).
2. Where a taxpayer or partnership (or any related person) is engaged
Use form FTB 3527, New Jobs Credit, to figure a credit for qualified
in one or more trade or business activities in this state, or has been
employers in the amount of $3,000 for each increase in qualified
engaged in one or more trade or business activities in this state
full-time employees hired in the current taxable year. The $3,000 credit
within the preceding 36 months (“prior trade or business activity”),
is prorated based on an annual full-time equivalent basis for full-time
and thereafter commenced an additional trade or business activity
employees employed less than a full year. See General Information
in this state, the additional trade or business activity shall only be
Section D, Definitions, for more information. The total amount of credit
treated as a new business if the additional trade or business activity
that the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) can allocate may not exceed four
is classified under a different division of the Standard Industrial
hundred million dollars ($400,000,000).
Classification (SIC) Manual (1987 edition), than are any of the
The credit must be claimed on a timely filed original tax return by a
taxpayer’s or partnership’s (or any related persons) current or prior
cut-off date that the FTB will establish based on allocations. The FTB
trade or business activities.
will post the cut-off date at the FTB website when the credit has been
3. Where a taxpayer or partnership, including all related persons, is
fully allocated. Only tax returns filed by the cut-off date will qualify to
engaged in trade or business activities wholly outside of this state
claim the credit. To ensure that you receive the credit if you qualify, you
and the taxpayer or partnership first commences doing business
must file your original tax return by the cut-off date. Go to ftb.ca.gov
in this state (within the meaning of R&TC Section 23101) after
and search for new jobs to find out if the credit has been fully allocated,
December 31, 1993 (other than by purchase or other acquisition
when the cut-off date will be, and to get any other updates for this credit.
described in paragraph 1), the trade or business activity shall be
The credit was not subject to the 50% limitation for business credits
treated as a new business for purposes of this credit.
under California Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC) Sections 17039.2
4. Where the legal form under which a trade or business activity is
and 23036.2.
being conducted is changed, the change in form shall be disregarded
B Qualifications
and the determination of whether the trade or business activity is a
new business shall be made by treating the taxpayer or partnership
Net increases in qualified full-time employees are determined by
as having purchased or otherwise acquired all or any portion of the
comparing the number of full-time employees employed by the taxpayer
assets of an existing trade or business under the rules of paragraph 1.
in the current taxable year with the number of qualified full-time
Employees of related persons shall be treated as employed by a single
employees that were employed by the taxpayer in the preceding taxable
taxpayer.
year.
For more information on these rules, see Legal Rulings 96-5 and 99-2,
Qualified employers must have employed 20 or less employees on the
and R&TC Sections 17276(f) and 24416(g).
last day of the preceding taxable year and must have a net increase in
qualified full-time employees in the current taxable year compared to the
C Exceptions
number in the preceding taxable year. If an employer first commenced
An employer may not claim the credit for those employees who are any
doing business in California during the current taxable year, the number
of the following:
of qualified full-time employees for the immediately preceding taxable
year would be zero.
• Certified as a qualified employee in an enterprise zone or targeted
tax area.
In determining whether the taxpayer has first commenced doing
• Certified as a qualified disadvantaged individual in a manufacturing
business in this state during the current taxable year, the following rules
apply:
enhancement area.
• Certified as a qualified disadvantaged individual or qualified displaced
1. Where a taxpayer or partnership purchases or otherwise acquires
employee in a local agency military base recovery area.
all or any portion of the assets of an existing trade or business
• An employee whose wages are included in calculating any other
(irrespective of the form of entity) that is doing business in this state
credit allowed.
(within the meaning of R&TC Section 23101), the trade or business
thereafter conducted by the taxpayer or partnership (or any related
D Definitions
person) shall not be treated as a new business if the aggregate fair
market value (FMV) of the acquired assets (including real, personal,
Qualified Employer: A taxpayer that, as of the last day of the preceding
tangible, and intangible property) used by the taxpayer or partnership
taxable year, employed a total of 20 or fewer employees.
(or any related person) in the conduct of its trade or business
Qualified Full-time Employee:
exceeds 20% of the aggregate FMV of the total assets of the trade
• A qualified employee who was paid qualified wages by the qualified
or business being conducted by the taxpayer or partnership (or any
employer for services of not less than an average of 35 hours
related person).
per week. The average hours are determined based on the number
For purposes of this paragraph:
of hours worked divided by the number of weeks in the period of
(A) The determination of the relative FMVs of the acquired assets
employment. Qualified employees include only those employees who
and the total assets shall be made as of the last day of the first
work an average of 35 hours per week.
taxable year in which the taxpayer or partnership (or any related
• A qualified employee who was a salaried employee and was
person) first uses any of the acquired trade or business assets in
paid compensation during the current taxable year for full-time
its business activity.
employment, within the meaning of Section 515 of the Labor Code,
by the qualified employer.
(B) Any acquired assets that constituted property described in
IRC Section 1221(1) in the hands of the transferor shall not be
Qualified Wages: Wages subject to Div. 6 (commencing with
treated as assets acquired from an existing trade or business,
Section 13000) of the Unemployment Insurance Code.
FTB 3527 2012 Page 1

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