Schedule M1ed - K-12 Education Credit - 2017 Page 2

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2017 Schedule M1ED Instructions
• contributions made to a dependent care ac-
• a dependent’s income, including Social Secu-
Am I eligible?
count (as shown on your W-2 form) and/or
rity
You may be eligible for this credit if you paid
medical expense account
• any state income tax refunds not included on
education related expenses for a qualifying
• nontaxable employee transit and parking
line 1
child in grades Kindergarten through 12 (K-
expenses
• the dollar value of food, clothing, food
12) .
• veterans benefits
stamps and medical supplies received from
What is a Qualifying Child?
• nontaxable scholarships, fellowships, grants
government agencies
For this credit, a qualifying child must meet
for education, including those from foreign
• payments from life insurance policies
all of these conditions:
sources, and tuition waivers or reductions
• payments by someone else for your care by a
• is your child, descendent, sibling, niece, or
• nontaxable pension and annuity payments,
nurse, nursing home or hospital
nephew
including disability payments (Do not
• fuel assistance payments
• is enrolled in a grade K-12
include distributions from a Roth IRA or any
• IRA rollovers
• lived with you more than half the year
pension or annuity that you funded exclu-
• gifts and inheritances
• is not claimed as a qualifying child by any
sively, for which your contributions could
• nontaxable Holocaust settlement payments
other person
not be taken as a federal tax deduction .)
Line 6
What are Education Related Expenses?
• federally nontaxed interest and mutual fund
The household income limit is based on the
Education related expenses include the
dividends
number of qualifying children you have in
amounts paid for the purchase of required
• income excluded by a tax treaty
grades K–12 .
educational material for use during the regular
• rent reduction received for being a caretaker
If your total number
your household
school day, fees for after-school enrichment
• military or clergy housing allowance
of qualifying children
income must be
programs, and tutoring by a qualified instruc-
• nontaxable military earned income, such as
in K-12 is:
less than:
tor . See Income Tax Fact Sheet #8, K–12
combat pay
1 or 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $37,500
Education Subtraction and Credit, for more
• strike benefits
3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $39,500
information .
• the gain on the sale of your home excluded
4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $41,500
Some expenses that cannot be used for the
from federal income
5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $43,500
credit may be used for the K-12 Education
• debt forgiveness income not included in
6 or more . . . . . . . . . . .
*
Subtraction (line 19 of Schedule M1M) .
federal adjusted gross income
* More than 5 children: $43,500 plus $2,000
Do I need proof?
Also include on line 5 the following losses
for each additional qualifying child.
Yes . Save a detailed record of your payments
and deductions to the extent they reduced
If your household income is more than the
including canceled checks, invoices, and
federal adjusted gross income:
limits shown, you do not qualify for the credit .
itemized receipts for all qualified expenses.
• tuition and fees deduction
However, you may qualify for a subtraction .
We may ask you to show these records if we
• educator expenses deduction
Line 17
have questions .
• health savings account, Archer MSA and
If line 6 is more than $33,500, complete the
domestic production activities deductions
Is there a penalty for fraudulently claiming a
Worksheet for Line 17 .
• capital loss carryforward
refund?
• net operating loss carryforward/carryback
Line 19
Yes. If you file a return that fraudulently
• current year passive activity losses, includ-
If your Minnesota gross income is below the
claims a credit, you will be assessed a pen-
ing rental losses in excess of current year
alty equal to 50 percent of the fraudulently
filing requirement and you’re filing Form M1
passive activity income
claimed credit .
to claim this credit, you should have entered
• prior year passive activity loss carryforward
zero on line 23 of Schedule M1NR . How-
Line Instructions
claimed in 2017 for federal purposes
ever, to correctly determine this credit, you
Round amounts to the nearest whole dollar.
must first fully complete Schedule M1NR (do
Do not include on line 5:
Line 1
not skip lines 12-22) to determine what the
• Minnesota property tax refunds
Enter your federal adjusted gross income from
amounts would have been, and then follow the
• child support payments
your 2017 federal return . If the amount is
Worksheet for Line 19 .
less than zero, enter the negative number . Put
Worksheet for Line 17 (If Line 6 is More Than $33,500)
parentheses around a negative number .
1 Multiply the number of qualifying children in grades K–12 by $1,000 . . . . . . .
If you did not file a 2017 federal return, obtain
a federal return and instructions to determine
2 Line 6 of Schedule M1ED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$33,500
what your federal adjusted gross income
3 Income limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
would have been .
4 Subtract step 3 from step 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 Multiply step 4 by .25 if you have only one qualifying child, or .50 if
Line 5
two or more qualifying children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the total nontaxable income you re-
ceived in 2017 that is not included on lines 1
6 Subtract step 5 from step 1 (if zero or less, stop here; you don’t qualify) . . . . .
through 4 . Enter the type(s) of income below
Enter the step 6 result on line 17 .
line 5 .
Worksheet for Line 19
Common examples include:
1 Line 11, column B, of Schedule M1NR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
• payments received under the state Medicaid
2 Line 22, column B, of Schedule M1NR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home & Community-Based Services Waiver
3 Subtract step 2 from step 1 (if zero or less, stop here; you don’t qualify) . . . .
(Medicaid Waiver)
• employer paid education or adoption ex-
4 Line 24 of Schedule M1NR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
penses
5 Divide step 3 by step 4 (carry to five decimal places) . If step 3 is more than step 4,
.
• workers compensation benefits
enter 1 .0 . Enter result on the space provided on line 19 of Schedule M1ED . .
• your contributions to an employee elective
6 Multiply step 5 by line 18 of Schedule M1ED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
deferral plan, such as a 401(k), 403(b), 457
Enter the result from step 6 on line 19 of Schedule M1ED and on line 3 of Schedule M1REF
deferred compensation or SIMPLE/SEP plan

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