Trigonometric Ratios Worksheet Page 3

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9.  Doug designed a sail for a model sailboat. 
13. Boat A is 5 km north of a marina.  
The sail is in the shape of a right triangle.
Boat B is 5 km east of the marina.
a)   D etermine the distance between the 
two boats.
b)   D escribe an alternative method that 
can be used to solve this problem.
12 cm
h
14. A patio in the shape of a regular hexagon 
has side lengths 4 m. Determine the area 
of the patio.
60°
15. ��e �e��n�����
��e �e��n����� Use geometry software 
w
to construct a circle with radius 1 unit. 
Construct point A on the circle in 
quadrant I. Construct a segment joining 
A to the origin, O, to form angle   
a) Determine the height, h, of the sail.
in standard position. Determine the 
b) Determine the width, w, of the sail.
coordinates of A.
a)   C alculate the sine, cosine, and  
10. Alicia is on an overnight camping trip. At 
tangent ratios of ∠, using x and y.
the front of her tent, the distance from 
b)   D rag point A around the circle. What 
the top of the tent to the ground on either 
do you notice?
side is 8 ft.
16. Determine the exact value of  
cos 30° × sin 240° + sin 330°.
8 ft
8 ft
C
17. Determine all the possible measures of , 
45°
45°
where 0° ≤  ≤ 360°.
__
a) Determine the height of Alicia’s tent.
√  
3   
1
___
__
a) cos  =    
b) sin  =    
    
   
2
2
b) Determine the width of the floor of 
her tent.
18. Determine h.
11.    A  3-m long brace is placed against a wall 
D
so the bottom of the brace makes an 
angle of 60° with the ground.
h
a) Draw a diagram to represent this 
situation.
60°
30°
b) How far up the wall is the top of the 
C
B
16 m
A
brace?
y
x
__
__
r    ,  show 
19. Given sin  =    
r        and cos  =    
 
 
12. A 4-m long ramp is placed against a wall. 
sin 
_____
cos  ​   =​tan .
that    
The ramp makes an angle of 30° with 
the ground. How far from the wall is the 
y
x
__
__
r    ,  and  
20. Given sin  =    
r     ,  cos  =    
 
 
bottom of the ramp?
2
2
2
2
2
x
 + y
 = r
, show that sin
 + cos
 = 1.
978-0-07-090893-2  Mathematics for College Technology 12 Study Guide and Exercise Book  •  MHR  3
  Printer Pdf

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