Instructions For Form 8966 (2015) Page 4

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or organized. All units, businesses, or offices of a PFFI
NFFE will be issued only one GIIN, irrespective of where it
located in a single country (or jurisdiction), including all
maintains branches.
disregarded entities located in such single country (or
Limited branch. In the case of a PFFI, a limited branch
jurisdiction), must be treated as a single branch.
means a branch described in Regulations section
Branch that maintains an account. A branch,
1.1471-4(e)(2)(iii). With respect to a Reporting Model 2
including a disregarded entity, maintains an account if the
FFI, a limited branch is a branch of the Reporting Model 2
rights and obligations of the account holder and the FFI
FFI that operates in a jurisdiction that prevents such
with regard to such account (including any assets held in
branch from fulfilling the requirements of a PFFI or
the account) are governed by the laws of the country of
deemed-compliant FFI and that is treated as a
the branch or disregarded entity.
nonparticipating FFI.
Direct reporting NFFE. A Direct Reporting NFFE is an
Limited FFI. A limited FFI means an FFI described in
NFFE that has elected to report its substantial U.S.
Regulations section 1.1471-4(e)(3)(ii). With respect to a
owners to the IRS pursuant to Regulations section
Reporting Model 2 FFI, a limited FFI is a related entity that
1.1472-1(c)(3).
operates in a jurisdiction that prevents the entity from
fulfilling the requirements of a PFFI or deemed-compliant
Deemed-compliant FFI. A deemed-compliant FFI
FFI and that is treated as a nonparticipating FFI.
means an FFI that is treated, pursuant to section 1471(b)
(2) and Regulations section 1.1471-5(f), as meeting the
Model 1 IGA. A Model 1 IGA means an agreement
requirements of section 1471(b).
between the United States or the Treasury Department
and a foreign government or one or more foreign agencies
Excepted NFFEs. Excepted NFFEs include NFFEs that
to implement FATCA through reporting by financial
are QIs, WPs, and WTs, certain publicly traded
institutions to such foreign government or agency thereof,
corporations (including certain affiliates of such
followed by automatic exchange of the reported
corporations), certain territory entities, active NFFEs,
information with the IRS. For a list of jurisdictions treated
excepted nonfinancial entities, Direct Reporting NFFEs,
as having an IGA in effect, see
and Sponsored Direct Reporting NFFEs as described in
resource-center/tax-policy/treaties/Pages/FATCA-
Regulations section 1.1472-1(c)(1).
Archive.aspx.
Exempt beneficial owner. An exempt beneficial owner
Model 2 IGA. A Model 2 IGA means an agreement or
is any person described in Regulations section
arrangement between the United States or the Treasury
1.1471-6(b) through (g) and includes any person treated
Department and a foreign government or one or more
as an exempt beneficial owner under an applicable Model
foreign agencies to implement FATCA through reporting
1 IGA or Model 2 IGA.
by financial institutions directly to the IRS in accordance
Financial institution (FI). A financial institution is any
with the requirements of the FFI agreement, as modified
institution that is a depository institution, custodial
by an applicable Model 2 IGA, supplemented by the
institution, investment entity, insurance company (or
exchange of information between such foreign
holding company of an insurance company) that issues
government or agency thereof and the IRS. For a list of
cash value insurance or annuity contracts, or a holding
jurisdictions treated as having an IGA in effect, see
company or treasury center that is part of an expanded
resource-center/tax-policy/treaties/
affiliated group of certain FFIs, and includes a financial
Pages/FATCA-Archive.aspx.
institution as defined under an applicable Model 1 IGA or
Non-consenting U.S. account. For purposes of a
Model 2 IGA. See Regulations section 1.1471-5(e)(1).
Reporting Model 2 FFI, a non-consenting U.S. account
Foreign financial institution (FFI). Except as otherwise
shall have the meaning that it has under an applicable
provided for certain foreign branches of a U.S. financial
Model 2 IGA. For purposes of this form, a non-consenting
institution or Territory Financial Institution, a foreign
U.S. account is treated like a recalcitrant account holder.
financial institution means a financial institution that is a
Non-financial foreign entity (NFFE). A non-financial
foreign entity. The term foreign financial institution also
foreign entity (NFFE) is a foreign entity that is not a
includes a foreign branch of a U.S. financial institution with
financial institution. An NFFE includes a territory NFFE as
a QI Agreement in effect.
defined in Regulations section 1.1471-1(b)(132) and a
Foreign reportable amount. The term “foreign
foreign entity treated as an NFFE pursuant to a Model 1
reportable amount” means the aggregate amount of
IGA or Model 2 IGA.
foreign source payments described in Regulations section
Nonparticipating FFI. A nonparticipating FFI is an FFI
1.1471-4(d)(4)(iv).
other than a PFFI, a deemed-compliant FFI, or an exempt
Global intermediary identification number (GIIN). A
beneficial owner.
global intermediary identification number or GIIN means a
Nonreporting FI. A nonreporting FI means an entity that
number assigned to a PFFI, Reporting Model 1 FFI,
is resident in or established in a jurisdiction that has in
Reporting Model 2 FFI, RDC FFI, and certain other
effect a Model 1 IGA or Model 2 IGA and that is treated as
registering entities (e.g., a Direct Reporting NFFE). A
a nonreporting FI in Annex II of the applicable Model 1
separate GIIN will be issued to the FFI to identify, among
IGA or Model 2 IGA or that is otherwise treated as a
other things, each jurisdiction where the FFI maintains a
deemed-compliant FFI or an exempt beneficial owner
branch not treated as a limited branch. A Direct Reporting
under Regulations sections 1.1471-5 or 1.1471-6.
-4-
Instructions for Form 8966 (2015)

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