Solaris Admin Quick Reference printable pdf download

Change hostname/IP address

/etc/inet/hosts;

/etc/auto_home

/etc/net/*/hosts;

Automount home (indirect) map, sample as follow

Solaris Administrator’s

/etc/hostname.{hme0|le0}

/etc/defautrouter;

#### mount home directory #####

/etc/nodename;

/etc/resolv.conf

jialong bluebear:/export/home/jialong

Quick Reference

/etc/auto_direct

Setup Printer

Author: Jialong He

Automount direct map, sample as follow

Email:

Local printer

#### mount /usr/local from a server ####

lpadmin –p prt_name –v /dev/ecpp0 -D “description” –T PS

/usr/local bluebear:/usr/local

-I postscript

/etc/vold.conf

User Initialization

parallel port: {/dev/ecpp0 | /dev/bpp0}

Volume manager configuration.

/etc/profile ($HOME/.profile)

serial port: {/dev/term/a | /dev/term/b}

share [options] pathname

sh, bash, ksh system wide (per user) init

Printer connected to a computer

export NFS file systems to other computers.

(system wide init has no effect in CDE environment).

lpadmin –p prt_name –s host_name –T unknow –I any

mount [options] filesrv:/pathname /mnt

/etc/.login ($HOME/.login)

Network capable printer

Mount remote file system. For security, when possible, mount

csh, tcsh system wide (per user) init

lpadmin –p prt_name –m netstandard –v /dev/null

system as readonly and nosuid.

(system wide init has no effect in CDE environment).

-D “description” -o protocol={bsd | tcp}

/etc/rmmount.conf

$HOME/.cshrc

-o dest=prtIP:9100 ←port needed for tcp protocol

Removable disk configuration.

per user csh, tcsh init (order: /etc/.login → $HOME/.cshrc →

-o banner={never | optional | always}

$HOME/.login).

-o timeout=300

Sendmail Configuration

/usr/dt/config/Xsession.d/2000.login

system wide init for CDE environment (a script in Xsession.d).

/etc/mail/sendmail.cf

Misc printing commands

$HOME/.dtprofile

sendmail configuration file.

per user init for CDE environment.

/etc/mail/aliases

lpadmin –d prt_name

/etc/skel/*

aliases file. Must run newaliases after modifying aliases file.

set prt_name as the default printer.

Templete files (local.cshrc, local.login, local.profile) copied to

Configure a mail server

lpstat –d

new user’s home directory.

Generate new configuration file

show current default printer.

cd /usr/lib/mail/cf

lpstat –p prt_name –l

cp main-v7sun.mc foo.mc

Network Configuration

show prt_name configuration.

/usr/ccs/bin/make foo.cf

/etc/defaultdomain

lpstat –t

NIS/NIS+ domain name.

show all printer status.

Test new mail configuration file

/etc/defaultrouter

/usr/lib/sendmail –C foo.cf –v email_address </de/null

IP address of the default router.

Environment variables

/etc/resolv.conf

Install configuration file

Internet domain name, name server and search order.

cd /etc/mail

LPDEST or PRINTER

An example of resolv.conf

cp sendmail.cf sendmail.sav

User default printer.

domain

cp /usr/lib/foo.cf sendmail.cf

_default in /etc/printers.conf

nameserver 192.168.0.1

system default printer.

pkill –HUP sendmail

/etc/nsswitch.conf

Anti-spam

Disable banner

specifying information source from files, NIS, NIS+, or DNS.

make sure FEATURE(access_db) is in sendmail.mc

/etc/hostname.{hme0|le0}

edit file /etc/lp/interfaces/prt_name

create /etc/mail/access with something like

Ipv4 hostname.

nobanner=yes

/etc/nodename

REJECT

IPv6 hostname.

Common setting stored in file

RELAY

/etc/inet/hosts

/etc/lp/printers/prt_name/configuration

550 Spammers shan't see sunlight here

Host name file (/etc/hosts is a link to this file).

/usr/lib/lp/model

/etc/inet/netmasks

makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

TCP/IP subnet masks.

File Sharing

/etc/inet/protocols

CDE configuration

/etc/vfstab

Network protocols.

File mount table (local or NFS).

/etc/inet/services

$HOME/.dtprofile

/etc/dfs/dfstab

Network service name and port number.

per user CDE init file, gemerated from

File sharing table (NFS server).

/etc/notrouter

/{usr|etc}/dt/config/sys.dtprofile.

/etc/auto_master

create this file prevent in.routed or in.rdiscd from starting at

$HOME/.dt/dtwmrc

Automounter master map, sample as follow

boot time.

desktop manager configuration file (pop-up menu when right

#### Master map for automounter ####

/etc/inet/inetd.conf

click mouse). From /{usr|etc}/dt/config/C/sys.dtwmrc

/home

auto_home -nobrowse

Internet super daemon configuration file.

/usr/dt/appconfig/types/C/dtwm.fp

auto_direct -ro

copy to $HOME/.dt/types/myname.fp and modify it.

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