Instructions For Form 568 - Limited Liability Company Return Of Income - State Of California Franchise Tax Board - 2005 Page 6

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LLCs must report interest paid on municipal
The paid preparer must:
an LLC investment partnership if the qualifying
bonds that are issued by a state other than
• Complete the required preparer information;
securities were purchased with working capital of
California or a municipality other than a California
• Sign in the space provided for the preparer’s
a trade or business the nonresident owns an
municipality that are held by California taxpayers.
signature; and
interest in and that is conducted in California
Entities paying interest to California taxpayers on
• Give the LLC a copy of the return in addition
(R&TC Section 17955).
these types of bonds are required to report
to the copy to be filed with the FTB.
Corporations that are members in an LLC
interest payments aggregating $10 or more paid
An individual who prepares the return and does not
investment partnership are not generally taxed on
after January 1, 2005. Information returns will be
charge the LLC should not sign the LLC return.
their distributive share of LLC income, provided
due June 1, 2006. Get form FTB 4800, Federally
that the income from the LLC is the corporation’s
N Group Returns
Tax Exempt Non-California Bond Interest and
only California source income. However, if the
Interest-Dividend Payment Information, for more
corporation:
Nonresident members of an LLC doing business
information.
• Participates in the management of the
or deriving income from sources in California
LLCs must use form FTB 3834, Interest
investment activities of the LLC investment
may elect to file a group nonresident return
partnership; or
Computation Under the Look-Back Method for
(R&TC Section 18535). Get FTB Pub. 1067,
Completed Long-Term Contracts, to report
• Has income derived from or attributable to
Guidelines for Filing a Group Form 540NR, for
interest due or to be refunded under the look-
sources within this state other than income
more information.
back method on long-term contracts.
from the LLC investment partnership,
O Investment Partnerships
Any information returns required for federal
then the corporation will be taxed on its
Income of nonresident members, including banks
purposes under IRC Sections 6038, 6038A, and
distributive share of California source income
or corporations, derived from “ qualifying
6038B are also required for California purposes.
from the LLC.
investment securities ” of an LLC that qualifies as
Attach the information returns to the Form 568
P Nonresident Members
an “ investment partnership ” is considered income
when filed. If the information returns are not
from sources other than California, except as
provided, penalties may be imposed under R&TC
An LLC with multiple members is required to file
noted below. Therefore, nonresident individuals
Sections 19141.2 and 19141.5
form FTB 3832 with Form 568 when one or more
or foreign members generally will not be taxed on
of its members is a nonresident of California.
All information returns, unless otherwise noted,
this income. The LLC should inform its nonresi-
Form FTB 3832 is signed by the nonresident
are mailed separately from the Form 568.
dent individuals or foreign members if all or a
individuals and foreign entity members to show
Information returns should be sent to:
portion of their distributive share of income is
their consent to California’s jurisdiction to tax
FRANCHISE TAX BOARD
from “qualifying investment securities” of an
their distributive share of income attributable to
PO BOX 942857
“investment partnership” and whether it is
California sources.
SACRAMENTO CA 94257-0600
sourced to California. See the instructions for
Form FTB 3832 is required to be filed:
L Special Items
Question K on page 9 of this booklet for
• For the first taxable period for which the LLC
definitions of “ investment partnership ” and
California LLC tax law generally follows federal
became subject to tax; and
“ qualifying investment securities .”
partnership tax law for LLCs classified as
• For any taxable period in which the LLC had a
However, for apportioning purposes income from
partnerships, in the areas of:
nonresident member not previously listed on
an LLC that is an investment partnership (LLC
• IRC Section 702(a) items;
form FTB 3832.
investment partnership) is generally considered
• Elections;
Separate forms for an individual (or groups of
business income (see Appeal of Estate of Marion
• Distributions of unrealized receivables and
individuals) are permissible. The LLC must
Markus, Cal. St. Bd. of Equal., May 6, 1986). LLC
inventory;
maintain and have available for examination a
investment partnerships that are doing business
• Members’ dealings with the LLC;
form FTB 3832 signed by each nonresident
within and outside California should apportion
• Contributions to the LLC;
member.
California source income using California
• Income of foreign nonresident members
The LLC must pay the tax for every nonresident
Schedule R, Apportionment and Allocation of
subject to withholding-at-source, Form 592,
member that did not sign a form FTB 3832. The
Income. LLC investment partnerships that are
Form 592-A, and Form 592-B;
LLC is responsible for paying the tax on that
doing business solely within California should
• Basis and at-risk rules;
nonresident member’s distributive share of
treat all business income of the LLC investment
• Passive activity limitations;
income determined at the highest marginal rate
partnership as California source income.
• Net operating loss deduction by a member of
for that member. See General Information F,
the LLC (an LLC is not allowed the deduction);
LLC investment partnerships that have California
Limited Liability Company Tax and Fee, for more
• Publicly traded partnerships;
source income should show on Schedule K-1
information.
• Long-term contracts;
(568), column (e) each member’s distributive
For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
• Installment sales;
share of California source income.
2005, the tax may be reduced by the amount of
• Vacation pay;
Generally, members who are nonresident
tax previously withheld and paid by the limited
• Amortization of past service costs;
individuals would not record this income as
liability company with respect to each
• Distributions of contributed property by an
California source income. However, there are two
LLC; and
nonconsenting, nonresident member.
exceptions to the general rule when a nonresident
• Recognition of precontribution gain in certain
If the LLC fails to timely pay the tax of such
individual may have California source income
LLC distributions to members.
nonresident member, the LLC shall be subject to
from an LLC investment partnership. Nonresident
penalties and interest (R&TC Sections 19132 and
See the instructions for federal Form 1065 for
individual members will be taxed on their
19101). Any amount paid by the LLC on behalf of
specific information about these areas.
distributive shares of income from the “LLC
a nonresident individual or foreign entity member
investment partnership” if the income from the
M Signatures
will be considered a payment made by the
qualifying investment securities is interrelated
member.
Form 568 is not considered a valid return unless
with:
it is signed by an authorized member or manager
• Any other business activity of the nonresident
An LLC may recover from the nonresident
of the LLC. If a receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, or
member; or
member the tax it paid on behalf of the nonresi-
assignee controls the organization’s property or
• Any other entity in which the nonresident
dent member.
business, that individual must sign the return.
member owns an interest that is separate and
To claim credit for the tax, the nonresident member
distinct from the investment activity of the
Paid Preparer’s Information
needs to attach a copy of the Schedule K-1 (568)
partnership and that is conducted in
Anyone who is paid to prepare the LLC return
to their California income tax return.
California.
must sign the return and complete the “Paid
Nonresidents or Part-year Residents
Preparer’s Use Only” area of the return.
Nonresident individual members will be taxed on
For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
their distributive share of investment income from
2002, California law was changed to clarify the
Page 6 Form 568 Booklet 2005

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