Instructions For Form 1120-Fsc - 2006 Page 2

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Information on how to access toll-free and
purchase, renewal, or replacement option
Pre-Repeal FSC Rules
email technical support.
that is enforceable against a lessor or seller
(provided the option is part of a contract that
This CD is released twice during the
Definition of a Foreign
is binding and in effect on September 30,
year.
2000, and has remained in effect).
Sales Corporation (FSC)
The first release ships in the beginning of
The mere entering into of a single
January 2007.
Under section 922(a), a FSC is defined as a
transaction, such as a lease, would not, in
The final release will ship the beginning of
corporation that has met all of the following
and of itself, prevent the transaction from
March 2007.
rules:
being in the ordinary course of business.
1. It must be a corporation created or
Purchase the CD from the National
Technical Information Service at
Election To Apply Exclusion Rules
organized under the laws of a qualifying
foreign country or any U.S. possession other
gov/cdorders for $25 (no handling fee) or
Taxpayers may elect to apply the
call 1-877-CDFORMS (1-877-233-6767)
than Puerto Rico.
extraterritorial income exclusion rules
toll-free to buy the CD for $25 (plus a $5
Qualifying U.S. possessions include
instead of the FSC rules for transactions
handling fee). Price is subject to change.
Guam, American Samoa, the
occurring during the transition period. The
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
By phone and in person. You can order
election is:
Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
forms and publications by calling
Made by checking the box on line 2 of
1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). You
Form 8873,
A qualifying foreign country is a foreign
can also get most forms and publications at
Made on a transaction-by-transaction
country that meets the exchange of
your local IRS office.
basis,
information rules of section 927(e)(3)(A) or
Effective for the tax year for which it is
(B). All U.S. possessions other than Puerto
made and for all subsequent tax years, and
Rico are also certified to have met these
General Instructions
Revocable only with the consent of the
rules.
IRS.
The following countries are qualifying
Taxpayers use Form 8873 to determine
foreign countries that have met the
Purpose of Form
their extraterritorial income exclusion.
exchange of information rules of section
Use Form 1120-FSC to report the income,
927(e)(3)(A) or 927(e)(3)(B): Australia,
Election To Be Treated as a
gains, losses, deductions, credits, and to
Austria, Barbados, Belgium, Bermuda,
figure the income tax liability of a FSC.
Domestic Corporation
Canada, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Denmark,
Dominica, the Dominican Republic, Egypt,
A FSC that was in existence on September
FSC Repeal and
Finland, France, Germany, Grenada,
30, 2000, and at all times thereafter, may
Guyana, Honduras, Iceland, Ireland,
elect to be treated as a domestic corporation
Extraterritorial Income
Jamaica, Korea, Malta, the Marshall Islands,
if substantially all of its gross receipts are
Mexico, Morocco, the Netherlands, New
Exclusion
foreign trading gross receipts.
Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, the
The election is made by checking the
In general, the FSC Repeal and
Philippines, St. Lucia, Sweden, and Trinidad
box on line 3 of Form 8873. An electing
Extraterritorial Income Exclusion
and Tobago.
corporation files Form 1120, U.S.
Act of 2000:
2. It had no more than 25 shareholders
Corporation Income Tax Return, or Form
Repealed the FSC rules,
at any time during the tax year.
1120-A, U.S. Corporation Short-Form
Provided taxpayers with an exclusion,
3. It had no preferred stock outstanding
Income Tax Return. Once made, the
which is figured on Form 8873,
at any time during the tax year.
election applies to the tax year for which it is
Extraterritorial Income Exclusion, and
4. During the tax year, the FSC must
made and remains in effect for all
Provided transition rules for existing
maintain:
subsequent years unless the election is
FSCs. These rules are included in Rules for
An office in one of the qualifying
revoked or terminated. If the election is
Existing FSCs below.
foreign countries or U.S. possessions listed
revoked or terminated, the corporation
Note. The American Jobs Creation Act of
above,
would be a foreign corporation that files
2004 repealed the extraterritorial income
A set of permanent books of account
Form 1120-F, U.S. Income Tax Return of a
exclusion provisions generally for
(including invoices) at that office, and
Foreign Corporation. Furthermore, the
transactions after 2004, subject to a
The books and records required under
foreign corporation would not be eligible to
transition rule. See the instructions for Form
section 6001 at a U.S. location to sufficiently
reelect to be treated as a domestic
8873 for more information.
establish the amount of gross income,
corporation for 5 tax years beginning with
deductions, credits, or other matters
The Tax Increase Prevention and
the first tax year for which the original
required to be shown on its tax return.
Reconciliation Act of 2005 repealed the FSC
election is not in effect as a result of the
5. It must have at least one director, at
binding contract exception. See Binding
revocation or termination.
all times during the tax year, who is not a
contract exception below for details.
Effect of election. A FSC that elects to be
resident of the United States.
treated as a domestic corporation ceases to
6. It must not be a member, at any time
Rules for Existing FSCs
be a FSC for any tax year for which the
during the tax year, of a controlled group of
In general, a FSC that was in existence on
election applies (and for any subsequent tax
which a DISC is a member.
September 30, 2000, and at all times
year).
7. It must have elected to be a FSC or
thereafter, may continue to use the FSC
small FSC, and the election must have been
FSC Election
rules for any transaction in the ordinary
in effect for the tax year.
course of business, that is (a) before
No corporation may elect to be a FSC or a
January 1, 2002, or (b) after December 31,
small FSC (defined below) after
Small FSC. Section 922(b) defines a small
2001, if such transaction is pursuant to a
September 30, 2000.
FSC as a corporation that:
binding contract that meets the
Elected small FSC status and has kept
Termination of Inactive FSCs
requirements described in Binding contract
the election in effect for the tax year and
exception below.
If a FSC has no foreign trade income (see
Is not a member, at any time during the
definition under Tax Treatment of a FSC on
Binding contract exception. The binding
tax year, of a controlled group that includes
contract exception has been repealed for tax
page 3) for any 5 consecutive tax years
a FSC (unless that other FSC is also a
beginning after December 31, 2001, the
years beginning after May 17, 2006. For tax
small FSC).
FSC will no longer be treated as a FSC for
years beginning before May 18, 2006, the
A small FSC is exempt from the foreign
following rules apply: The transaction must
any tax year beginning after that 5-year
management and foreign economic process
period.
be pursuant to a binding contract between
requirements outlined on page 3.
the FSC (or a person related to the FSC)
Additional Information
and a person other than a related person if
$5 million limit. Generally, any foreign
that binding contract was in effect on
For additional information regarding the
trading gross receipts of a small FSC for the
September 30, 2000, and has remained in
rules discussed above, see Rev. Proc.
tax year that exceed $5 million are not to be
effect. A binding contract includes a
2001-37, 2001-1 C.B. 1327.
considered in determining its exempt foreign
-2-

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