Instructions For Forms 1094-C And 1095-C - 2017 Page 15

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employee whose employment had been terminated during the
under section 4980H, and not for purposes of determining if the
break in service would not be treated as an employee for
employer is an Applicable Large Employer.) For purposes of
reporting purposes.
both methods, 130 hours of service in a calendar month is
treated as the monthly equivalent of at least 30 hours of service
Employee Required Contribution. The Employee Required
per week.
Contribution is the employee’s share of the monthly cost for the
An ALE Member must report complete information for all 12
lowest-cost self-only minimum essential coverage providing
months of the calendar year for any of its employees who were
minimum value that is offered to the employee by the ALE
full-time employees for one or more months of the calendar year.
Member. The employee share is the portion of the monthly cost
For more information on the identification of full-time employees,
that would be paid by the employee for self-only coverage,
including discussion of the monthly measurement method and
whether paid through salary reduction or otherwise.
the look-back measurement method, and the rules for when an
For purposes of determining the amount of the employee’s
ALE Member may use one or both methods, see Regulations
share of the monthly cost, an ALE Member may divide the total
sections 54.4980H-1(a)(21) and 54.4980H-3 and Notice
cost to the employee for the plan year by the number of months
2014-49, 2014-41 I.R.B. 66 (describing a proposed approach to
in the plan year. This monthly amount of the employee’s share of
the application of the look-back measurement method in
the cost would then be reported for any months of that plan year
situations in which the measurement period applicable to an
that fall within the 2017 calendar year. For example, if the plan
employee changes).
year begins January 1, the ALE Member may determine the
Note. A former employee (for example, a retiree) is not a
amount to report for each month by taking the total annual
full-time employee for any month after termination of
employee cost for all 12 months and dividing by 12. If the plan
employment with the ALE Member. However, if the former
year begins April 1, the ALE Member may determine the amount
employee was a full-time employee for any month of the
to report for January through March, 2017, by taking the total
calendar year (for example, before retiring mid-year), the ALE
annual employee cost for the plan year ending March 31, 2017,
Member must complete information in Part II of Form 1095-C for
and dividing by 12 (and reporting that amount for January,
all 12 months of the calendar year, using the appropriate codes.
February, and March 2017). Then the ALE Member may
determine the monthly amount for April through December, 2017
An ALE Member need not file a Form 1095-C for an
by taking the total annual employee cost for the plan year ending
individual who for each month of a calendar year is
TIP
March 31, 2018, and dividing by 12 (and reporting that amount
either not an employee of the ALE Member or is an
for April through December 2017).
employee in a Limited Non-Assessment Period with respect to
section 4980H(b). However, for the months in which the
The Employee Required Contribution may not be the amount
employee was an employee of the ALE Member, such an
the employee paid for coverage. For additional rules on
employee would be included in the total employee count
determining the amount of the Employee Required Contribution,
reported on Form 1094-C, Part III, column (c). Also, if during the
including for cases in which an ALE Member makes available
Limited Non-Assessment Period the employee enrolled in
certain HRA contributions, cafeteria plan contributions, wellness
coverage under a self-insured employer-sponsored plan, the
program incentives, and opt-out payments, see Regulations
ALE Member must file a Form 1095-C for the employee to report
sections1.5000A-3(e)(3)(ii) and 1.36B-2(c)(3)(v)(A). Also see
coverage information for the year.
Notice 2015-87.
Employer. For purposes of these instructions, an employer is
Full-time equivalent employees. A combination of
the person that is the employer of an employee under the
employees, each of whom individually is not treated as a
common-law standard for determining employer-employee
full-time employee because he or she is not employed on
relationships and that is subject to the employer shared
average at least 30 hours of service per week with an employer,
responsibility provisions of section 4980H (these employers are
but who, in combination, are counted as the equivalent of a
referred to as ALE Members). For more information on which
full-time employee solely for purposes of determining whether
employers are ALE Members, see the definitions of Applicable
the employer is an ALE. For rules on how to determine full-time
Large Employer (ALE) and Applicable Large Employer Member
equivalent employees, see Regulations section 54.4980H-2(c).
(ALE Member).
Governmental Unit and Agency or Instrumentality of a
Full-time employee. For purposes of Forms 1094-C and
Governmental Unit. A Governmental Unit is the government of
1095-C, the term “full-time employee” means a full-time
the United States, any State or political subdivision thereof, or
employee as defined under section 4980H and the related
any Indian tribal government (as defined in section 7701(a)(40))
regulations, rather than any other definition of that term that the
or subdivision of an Indian tribal government (as defined in
ALE Member may use for other purposes. Accordingly, a
section 7871(d)). For purposes of these instructions, references
full-time employee is an employee who, for a calendar month, is
to a Governmental Unit include an Agency or Instrumentality of a
determined to be a full-time employee under either the monthly
Governmental Unit. Until guidance is issued that defines the
measurement method or the look-back measurement method
term Agency or Instrumentality of a Governmental Unit for
(as applicable to that employee). The monthly measurement
purposes of section 6056, an entity may determine whether it is
method and the look-back measurement method are the two
an Agency or Instrumentality of a Governmental Unit based on a
methods provided under the section 4980H regulations for
reasonable and good faith interpretation of existing rules relating
determining whether an employee has sufficient hours of service
to agency or instrumentality determinations for other federal tax
to be a full-time employee. Under the monthly measurement
purposes.
method, a full-time employee is an employee who was employed
Health coverage. As used in these instructions, health
an average of at least 30 hours of service per week with the ALE
coverage refers to minimum essential coverage, unless
Member during a calendar month. Under the look-back
otherwise indicated.
measurement method, an employee is a full-time employee for
each month of the stability period selected by the ALE Member if
Hours of service. An hour of service is each hour for which an
the employee was employed an average of least 30 hours of
employee is paid, or entitled to payment, for the performance of
service per week with the ALE Member during the measurement
duties for the employer, and each hour for which an employee is
period preceding that stability period. (The look-back
paid, or entitled to payment, for a period of time during which no
measurement method for identifying full-time employees is
duties are performed due to vacation, holiday, illness, incapacity
available only for purposes of determining and computing liability
-15-
Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C (2017)

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