Vocabulary - Chemical Reactions

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Vocabulary
STUDENT RESOURCE 3.1
INFORMATION SHEET
chemical reaction the reaction of one
reactant a substance going into a
or more substances to produce a new
chemical reaction
substance with different properties
When a piece of paper burns, the
The signs that a chemical reaction
paper and the oxygen in the air are
has occurred include temperature
reactants. If either reactant is missing,
change, formation of a gas or a solid,
the reaction will not happen. Iron and
and change in odor or color. For
oxygen are reactants when rust forms,
example, when an egg fries, you know
and carbon dioxide and water are
a chemical reaction occurs because the
reactants when plants make food.
color and odor of the egg change.
product a substance formed during a
chemical reaction
When a piece of paper burns, ash,
carbon dioxide, and water are products.
Rust is the product of the chemical
reaction between iron and oxygen.
When plants make food, sugar and
oxygen are the products.
CHEMISTRY • SECTION 3 CHEMICAL REACTIONS

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