Form Ia 2440 - Disability Income Exclusion - 2014 Page 2

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IA 2440 General Instructions
If you retired on disability and reported your disability
Line 2: You can exclude either your actual weekly
income in full on your federal income tax return, you
disability pay or $100 a week, whichever is less. Use
may qualify to exclude a portion of your disability
lines 2a, 2b, and 2c as applicable to figure your
income from Iowa tax. To qualify for the exclusion
maximum exclusion.
you must meet all of the tests below.
Line 2c: If you received disability pay for part of a
week, follow the steps below.
Who Can Exclude Disability?
Step 1. Divide $100 by the number of days a
You can take the exclusion if you meet all these
week you normally worked before you retired.
tests:
Step 2. Divide the disability pay you received by
You received disability pay.
the number of days it covered in that week.
You were not yet 65 when your tax year
Step 3. Compare the Step 1 and Step 2 amounts.
ended.
The smaller amount is your daily rate. Your
You retired on disability and were permanently
exclusion for the week is based on it.
and totally disabled when you retired.
Step 4. Multiply your daily rate by the number of
On January 1 of this tax year, you had not yet
days you received disability pay in the short
reached
the
age
when
your
employer’s
week. The result is your exclusion for that
retirement program would have required you to
week.
retire.
Step 5. Add your exclusion for that week to your
You took the exclusion in a prior year and did
exclusion for any other short weeks. Enter the
not elect to treat your disability income as a
total on line 2c.
pension for federal purposes.
If you were married at the end of the tax year,
Disability payments are made for part of a week
you must have filed a joint federal income tax
when one of the following happens after the first day
return for the tax year, unless you did not live
of the taxpayer’s normal workweek:
with your spouse at any time during the year.
1)
The disability retirement begins.
2)
The disability retirement ends because the
If you meet these tests, you can take the exclusion
taxpayer reaches required retirement age.
until the earliest of the following dates:
3)
The taxpayer dies.
1)
The first day of the tax year in which you
turn 65.
Line
4: Generally, the maximum disability
2)
The first day of the tax year for which you
income exclusion is $5,200. This can increase to
choose to treat your disability income as a
a maximum of $10,400 if married and both
pension.
spouses receive disability income and qualify for
3)
The day you reach the age when your
the exclusion.
employer’ s retirement program would have
The maximum exclusion is reduced, dollar for dollar,
required you to retire.
by any amount over $15,000 on line 4a. That line
shows your federal adjusted gross income.
What is Permanent and Total Disability?
A person is permanently and totally disabled when:
Line 5: Subtract the amount on line 4c from the
He or she cannot engage in any substantial
amount on line 3. This is your disability income
gainful activity because of a physical or mental
exclusion. Enter this amount on line 24 of your IA
condition; and
1040.
A physician determined that the condition (1)
Physician’s Statement
has lasted or
can
be
expected
to
last
Enclose with form IA 2440 a physician’s statement of
continuously for at least a year; or (2) can be
permanent and total disability. You can use the
expected to lead to death.
physician’s statement on form IA 2440 for this
Treating Disability Income as a Pension
purpose. If the physician’s statement is on a separate
Individuals may choose for federal tax purposes to
form, be sure to include the completed statement with
either treat their disability income as a pension or to
form IA 2440 and file it with your tax return.
take a disability income credit computed on federal
If the Veterans Administration (VA) certifies that you
Schedule R.
are permanently and totally disabled, you can include
If you elect to treat your disability income as a
the VA form instead of the physician’s statement. The
pension for federal tax purposes, or have elected to
VA form must be signed by a physician of the VA
do so in a previous year, you cannot take the Iowa
disability rating board.
disability income exclusion.
If both taxpayer and spouse take the exclusion, each
Line 1: Enter your total disability income received
must file a statement.
in the tax year. If married and filing separately on the
combined return form for Iowa tax purposes, and
both spouses receive disability income, report these
amounts separately using both columns 1 and 2.
41-127b (7/3/14)

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