Schedule Aftc-1 - West Virginia Schedule Aftc-1 Alternative-Fuel Tax Credit Page 5

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Information & Instructions
**The following information, instructions and forms are not a substitute for tax laws and regulations.**
The purpose of the Alternative-Fuel Tax Credits is to
6. Natural gas hydrocarbons and derivatives;
encourage the use of alternatively-fueled motor vehicles and
7. Hydrogen; and
possibly reduce unnecessary pollution of the environment
8. Electricity, including electricity from solar energy.
and reduce dependence on foreign sources of energy.
“Alternative-fuel motor vehicle” means a motor vehicle that
is a new or retrofitted or converted fuel vehicle:
An Alternative-Fuel Tax Credit is available for the following:
1. Operates solely on one alternative fuel;
» The purchase of a new dedicated or bi-fueled
2. Is capable of operating on one or more alternative
alternative-fuel motor vehicle for which the purchaser
fuels, singly or in combination; or
then obtains a valid West Virginia vehicle registration.
3. Is capable of operating on an alternative fuel and is
also capable of operating on gasoline or diesel fuel.
» The conversion of a motor vehicle that is presently
“Bi-fueled” means the ability of an alternative-fuel motor
registered in West Virginia to operate exclusively on
vehicle to operate on an alternative fuel and another form
an alternative fuel.
of fuel.
» Constructs or purchases and installs a qualified vehicle
“Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle” means:
refueling infrastructure that is capable of dispensing
1. A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle manufactured by
alternative fuel for alternative-fuel motor vehicles.
an established motor vehicle manufacturer of plug-
» Constructs and installs a qualified alternative fuel
in hybrid electric vehicles that can operate solely on
vehicle refueling infrastructure that is capable of
electric power and that is capable of recharging its
dispensing alternative fuel for alternative-fuel motor
battery from an on-board generation source and an
vehicles.
off-board electricity source; and
2. A plug-in electric vehicle conversion that provides an
The Alternative-Fuel Tax Credit is not available to any
increase in city fuel economy of seventy-five percent
taxpayer under any obligation pursuant to any federal
or more as compared to a comparable non-hybrid
or state law, policy or regulation to convert to the use of
version vehicle for a minimum of twenty miles and
alternative fuels for any motor vehicle.
that is capable of recharging its battery from an on-
board generation source and an off-board electricity
Available Alternative-Fuel Tax Credit may be applied
source. A vehicle is comparable if it is the same model
against tax liability attributable to Personal Income Tax (WV
year and the same vehicle class as established by the
Code §11-21 et seq.), Business Franchise Tax (WV Code §11-
United States Environmental Protection Agency and
23 et seq.), or Corporation Net Income Tax (WV Code §11-
is comparable in weight, size, and use. Fuel economy
24 et seq.). In no case may more than one credit be granted
comparisons shall be made using city fuel economy in
for the same alternative-fuel vehicle. No Alternative-Fuel
a manner that is substantially similar to the manner
Tax Credit may be applied against employer Withholding
in which city fuel economy is measured in accordance
Tax Imposed by WV Code §11-21 et seq.
with procedures set forth in 40 C.F.R. 600 as in effect
on January 1, 2011.
The Alternative-Fuel Tax Credit is available for tax years
beginning on or after January 1, 2011.
“Qualified alternative fuel vehicle refueling infrastructure”
means property owned by the applicant for the tax credit
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eFinitions
and used for storing alternative fuels for dispensing such
alternative fuels into fuel tanks of motor vehicles, including,
“Alternative fuel” includes:
but not limited to, compression equipment, storage tanks,
and dispensing units for alternative fuel at the point where
1. Compressed natural gas;
the fuel is delivered: provided, that the property is installed
2. Liquefied natural gas;
and located in this state and is not located on a private
3. Liquefied petroleum gas;
residence or private home.
4. Ethanol;
5. Fuel mixtures that contain eighty-five percent or more
“Qualified
alternative
fuel
vehicle
home
refueling
by volume, when combined with gasoline or other
infrastructure” means property owned by the applicant for
fuels, of the following:
the tax credit located on a private residence or private home
A. Methanol,
and used for storing alternative fuels and for dispensing
B. Ethanol, or
such alternative fuels into fuel tanks of
C. Other alcohols;
1
Alternative Fuel Tax Credit – Information and Instructions
(Rev. 10-12)

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