Dna / Rna / Protein Synthesis / Ap Biology Page 3

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5) The following protein (long chain of Amino Acids joined by a Peptide Bond) has been produced. What
would the mRNA and the DNA strands read if the Amino Acids are as follows: (NOTE: there is
more than one correct answer – each of you may choose a different codon for the Amino acid)
AMINO ACIDS PRODUCED
a.
Leucine
Histidine
Lysine
Glutamic
Threonine
Acid
b.
Methionine
Tryptophan
Serine
Cysteine
Valine
(Start)
c.
Aspartic
Phenylalanine
Tyrosine
Glycine
Stop
Acid
mRNA Strand (from above)
a.
b.
c.
DNA Strand (from above)
a.
b.
c.
6) Using your Amino Acids, mRNA from #5 above:
a. What change (Amino Acids produced) would take place if an “A” was inserted before the first
codon on “a” ? Write down the new Amino Acids from this mutation in the table below.
What type of mutation is this? _________________________________
b. How would the “b” strand change if a “G” was deleted in the second codon? Write the Amino
Acids below:
What type of mutation is this? _________________________________
c. What would the “c” strand read if the fifth base was changed from a “U” to an “A”?
What type of mutation is this? _________________________________
AMINO ACIDS PRODUCED
a.
b.
c.

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