add and subtract numbers with up to 4 digits using the formal
written methods of columnar addition and subtraction where
appropriate
estimate and use inverse operations to check answers to a
calculation
solve addition and subtraction two-step problems in contexts,
deciding which operations and methods to use and why
Sequence
interpret and present discrete and continuous data using bar
11
charts and time graphs
solve comparison, sum and difference problems using
information presented in bar charts, pictograms, tables and
simple line graphs
solve simple measure and money problems involving fractions
and decimals to two decimal places
estimate, compare and calculate different measures, including
money in pounds and pence
count up and down in hundredths; recognise that hundredths
compare numbers with the same number of decimal places up
arise when dividing an object by one hundred and dividing
to two decimal places
tenths by ten
convert between different units of measure [for example,
recognise and show, using diagrams, families of common
kilometre to metre; hour to minute]
equivalent fractions
add and subtract fractions with the same denominator
Sequence
recognise and write decimal equivalents of any number of tenths
12
or hundredths
recognise and write decimal equivalents to
1
1
3
⁄
,
⁄
,
⁄
4
2
4
find the effect of dividing a one- or two-digit number by 10 and
100, identifying the value of the digits in the answer as ones,
tenths and hundredths
round decimals with one decimal place to the nearest whole
number
count in multiples of 6, 7, 9, 25 and 1000
solve problems involving increasingly harder fractions to calculate
quantities, and fractions to divide quantities, including non-unit
recall multiplication and division facts for multiplication tables
fractions where the answer is a whole number
up to 12 × 12
solve problems involving converting from hours to minutes;
use place value, known and derived facts to multiply and
minutes to seconds; years to months; weeks to days
divide mentally, including: multiplying by 0 and 1; dividing by 1;
multiplying together three numbers
Sequence
recognise and use factor pairs and commutativity in mental
13
calculations
multiply two-digit and three-digit numbers by a one-digit number
using formal written layout
solve problems involving multiplying and adding, including using
the distributive law to multiply two-digit numbers by one digit,
integer scaling and harder correspondence problems such as n
objects are connected to m objects
compare and classify geometric shapes, including quadrilaterals
and triangles, based on their properties and sizes
identify acute and obtuse angles and compare and order angles
up to two right angles by size
Sequence
identify lines of symmetry in 2-D shapes presented in different
orientations
14
complete a simple symmetric figure with respect to a specific
line of symmetry
measure and calculate the perimeter of a rectilinear figure
(including squares) in centimetres and metres
find the area of rectilinear shapes by counting squares