Theory Basics:
Key Signatures and Concert Pitch
Order of Sharps: F# - C# - G# - D# - A# - E# - B#
Order of Flats: Bb - Eb - Ab - Db - Gb - Cb - Fb
C Major
F Major
Bb Major
Eb Major
Ab Major
Db Major
Gb Major
F# Major
B Major
E Major
A Major
D Major
G Major
*Top Secret* Shortcut for FLAT keys:
1. Name the next-to-last flat in key signature. (In the key of Eb major, the next-to-last flat is Eb.)
2. That is the name of the key: Eb Major.
*Top Secret* Shortcut for SHARP keys:
1. Name the right-most sharp in the key signature. (In the key of A major, the right-most sharp is G#.)
2. Name one note higher in the chromatic scale. (A)
3. That is the name of the key: A Major.
"CONCERT PITCH"
When instructed to play a "concert Bb scale," how do I know what to play on my clarinet?
1. Name the concert pitch, "Bb."
2. Name two notes higher in the chromatic scale: "B-natural & C."
3. The second note is your new key/key signature: "C" on clarinet is a "concert Bb."