Instructions For Forms 1099-R And 5498 - 2015 Page 8

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2. The agreement specifies that the loan must be
The distribution (except to the extent the distribution
repaid within 5 years, except for a principal residence,
consists of designated Roth contributions) is included in
the employee's gross income in the year distributed;
3. The loan must be repaid in substantially level
Report principal and earnings in boxes 1 and 2a
installments (at least quarterly), and
except, in the case of a distribution from a designated
4. The loan amount does not exceed the limits in
Roth account, report only earnings in box 2a;
section 72(p)(2)(A) (maximum limit is equal to the lesser
The distribution is not subject to the 10% additional tax
of 50% of the vested account balance or $50,000).
under section 72(t), indicated by reporting Code 2 in
Certain exceptions, cure periods, and suspension of
box 7; and
the repayment schedule may apply.
The distribution must be elected by the employee no
later than 90 days after the first default elective
The loan agreement must specify the amount of the
contribution under the EACA, as specified in Regulations
loan, the term of the loan, and the repayment schedule.
section 1.414(w)-1(c)(2).
The agreement may include more than one document.
If the distribution is from a designated Roth account,
If a loan fails to satisfy 1, 2, or 3, the balance of the loan
enter Code B as well as Code 2 in box 7.
is a deemed distribution. The distribution may occur at the
time the loan is made or later if the loan is not repaid in
Corrected Form 1099-R
accordance with the repayment schedule.
If you filed a Form 1099-R with the IRS and later discover
that there is an error on it, you must correct it as soon as
If a loan fails to satisfy 4 at the time the loan is made,
possible. For example, if you transmit a direct rollover and
the amount that exceeds the amount permitted to be
file a Form 1099-R with the IRS reporting that none of the
loaned is a deemed distribution.
direct rollover is taxable by entering 0 (zero) in box 2a,
Deemed distribution. If a loan is treated as a deemed
and you then discover that part of the direct rollover
distribution, it is reportable on Form 1099-R using the
consists of RMDs under section 401(a)(9), you must file a
normal taxation rules of section 72, including tax basis
corrected Form 1099-R reporting the eligible rollover
rules. The distribution also may be subject to the 10%
distribution as the direct rollover and file a new Form
early distribution tax under section 72(t). It is not eligible to
1099-R reporting the RMD as if it had been distributed to
be rolled over to an eligible retirement plan nor is it eligible
the participant. See part H in the 2015 General
for the 10-year tax option. On Form 1099-R, complete the
Instructions for Certain Information Returns or Pub. 1220,
appropriate boxes, including boxes 1 and 2a, and enter
if filing electronically.
Code L in box 7. Also, enter Code 1 or Code B, if
Filer
applicable.
The payer, trustee, or plan administrator must file Form
Interest that accrues after the deemed distribution of a
1099-R using the same name and employer identification
loan is not an additional loan, and, therefore, is not
number (EIN) used to deposit any tax withheld and to file
reportable on Form 1099-R.
Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal
Loans that are treated as deemed distributions or that
Income Tax.
are actual distributions are subject to federal income tax
withholding. If such a distribution occurs after the loan is
Beneficiaries
made, you must withhold only if you distributed cash or
If you make a distribution to a beneficiary, trust, or estate,
property (other than employer securities) at the time of the
prepare Form 1099-R using the name and TIN of the
deemed or actual distribution. See section 72(p), section
beneficiary, trust, or estate, not that of the decedent. If
72(e)(4)(A), and Regulations section 1.72(p)-1.
there are multiple beneficiaries, report on each Form
Subsequent repayments. If a participant makes any
1099-R only the amount paid to the beneficiary whose
cash repayments on a loan that was reported on Form
name appears on the Form 1099-R, and enter the
1099-R as a deemed distribution, the repayments
percentage in box 9a, if applicable.
increase the participant's tax basis in the plan as if the
Disclaimers. A beneficiary may make a qualified
repayments were after-tax contributions. However, such
disclaimer of all or some of an IRA account balance if the
repayments are not treated as after-tax contributions for
disclaimed amount and income are paid to a new
purposes of section 401(m) or 415(c)(2)(B).
beneficiary or segregated in a separate account. A
For a deemed distribution that was reported on Form
qualified disclaimer may be made after the beneficiary has
1099-R but was not repaid, the deemed distribution does
previously received the RMD for the year of the
not increase the participant's basis.
decedent's death. For more information, see Rev. Rul.
If a participant's accrued benefit is reduced (offset) to
2005-36, 2005-26 I.R.B. 1368, available at
repay a loan, the amount of the account balance that is
irb/2005-26_IRB/ar11.html.
offset against the loan is an actual distribution. Report it as
Alternate Payee under a Qualified Domestic
you would any other actual distribution. Do not enter Code
L in box 7.
Relations Order (QDRO)
Distributions to an alternate payee who is a spouse or
Permissible Withdrawals Under Section 414(w)
former spouse of the employee under a QDRO are
For permissible withdrawals from an eligible automatic
reportable on Form 1099-R using the name and TIN of the
contribution arrangement (EACA) under section 414(w):
alternate payee. If the alternate payee under a QDRO is a
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Instructions for Forms 1099-R and 5498 (2015)

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