Naming Compounds Handout Key
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4Naming Compounds Handout Key
p. 2
Name each of the following monatomic captions:
= lithium ion
= cadmium ion
+
+2
Li
Cd
= silver ion
= copper(II) ion
+
+2
Ag
Cu
= aluminum ion
= magnesium ion
+3
+2
Al
Mg
= nickel(III) ion
= tin(IV) ion
+3
+4
Ni
Sn
= hydrogen ion
= cobalt(III) ion
+
+3
H
Co
= iron(III) ion
= sodium ion
+3
+
Fe
Na
= potassium ion
= mercury(II) ion
+
+2
K
Hg
= calcium ion
= zinc ion
+2
+2
Ca
Zn
Name each of the following monatomic anions:
= fluoride ion
= chloride ion
–
–
F
Cl
= bromide ion
= sulfide ion
–
–2
Br
S
= iodide ion
= phosphide ion
–
–3
I
P
p. 3
Combine each pair of ions to get the formula of the compound they form:
→ NH
F
→ LiCN
+
–
+
–
NH
+ F
Li
+ CN
4
4
→ SrCO
→ AlPO
+2
–2
+3
–3
Sr
+ CO
Al
+ PO
3
4
3
4
→ NaC
H
O
→ KOH
+
–
+
–
Na
+ C
H
O
K
+ OH
2
3
2
2
3
2
→ NiCrO
→ FeN
+2
–2
+3
–3
Ni
+ CrO
Fe
+ N
4
4
p. 4
Combine each pair of ions to get the formula of the compound they form:
+
–2
+4
–
+
–3
Cu
O
Sn
Cl
K
P
Cu
O
SnCl
K
P
2
4
3
+
–2
+3
–2
+2
–3
Li
CO
Fe
S
Ni
PO
3
4
Li
CO
Fe
S
Ni
(PO
)
2
3
2
3
3
4
2
SCCC-‐MV
N aming
C ompounds
H andout
K ey
v 0414
page
1
o f
4
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