Instructions For Form 8288 Page 4

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3. Typing, copying, and other clerical
interest, the amount of gain realized must
partnerships, trusts, and estates, until the
tasks.
be paid into a separate “U.S. real property
effective date of a Treasury Decision
4. Obtaining title insurance reports
interest account.” For these purposes, a
under section 897(e)(2)(B)(ii) and (g).
and reports concerning the condition of
domestic trust is one that does not make
Section 1445(e)(5) Transactions
the property.
the “large trust election” (explained
The transferee of a partnership interest
5. Transmitting documents between
below), is not a qualified investment
must withhold 10% of the amount realized
the parties.
entity, and is not publicly traded. The
on the disposition by a foreign partner of
6. Functioning exclusively in his or her
fiduciary must withhold 35% of the
an interest in a domestic or foreign
capacity as a representative of a
amount distributed to a foreign person
partnership in which at least 50% of the
condominium association or cooperative
from the account during the tax year of
value of the gross assets consists of U.S.
housing corporation. This exemption
the trust or estate in which the disposition
real property interests and at least 90% of
includes the board of directors, the
occurred. The withholding must be paid
the value of the gross assets consists of
committee, or other governing body.
over to the IRS within 20 days of the date
U.S. real property interests plus any cash
of distribution. Special rules apply to
Entities Subject to Section
or cash equivalents. However, no
grantor trusts. See Regulations section
withholding is required under section
1445(e)
1.1445-5 for more information and how to
1445(e)(5) for dispositions of interests in
compute the amount subject to
Withholding is required on certain
other partnerships, trusts, or estates until
withholding.
distributions and other transactions by
the effective date of a Treasury Decision
Large trust election. Trusts with
domestic or foreign corporations, qualified
under section 897(g). No withholding is
more than 100 beneficiaries may make an
investment entities, trusts, and estates. A
required if, no earlier than 30 days before
election to withhold upon distribution
domestic trust or estate must withhold
the transfer, the transferee receives a
rather than at the time of transfer. The
35% of the amount distributed to a foreign
statement signed by a general partner
amount to be withheld from each
beneficiary from a “U.S. real property
under penalties of perjury that at least
distribution is 35% of the amount
interest account” that it is required to
50% of the value of the gross assets of
attributable to the foreign beneficiary’s
establish under Regulations section
the partnership does not consist of U.S.
proportionate share of the current balance
1.1445-5(c)(1)(iii). A foreign corporation
real property interests or that at least 90%
of the trust’s section 1445(e)(1) account.
that has not made the election under
of the value of the gross assets does not
This election does not apply to any
section 897(i) must withhold 35% of the
consist of U.S. real property interests plus
qualified investment entity or to any
gain it recognizes on the distribution of a
cash or cash equivalents. The transferee
publicly traded trust. Special rules apply
U.S. real property interest to its
may rely on the statement unless the
to large trusts that make recurring sales
shareholders. Certain domestic
transferee knows it is false or the
of growing crops and timber.
corporations are required to withhold tax
transferee receives a false statement
on distributions to foreign shareholders.
A trust’s section 1445(e)(1) account is
notice pursuant to Regulations section
the total net gain realized by the trust on
No withholding is required on the
1.1445-4.
all section 1445(e)(1) transactions after
transfer of an interest in a domestic
Section 1445(e)(6) Transactions
the date of the election, minus the total of
corporation if any class of stock of the
all distributions made by the trust after the
A qualified investment entity must
corporation is regularly traded on an
date of the election from such total net
withhold 35% of a distribution to a
established securities market. Also, no
gain. See Regulations section
nonresident alien or a foreign corporation
withholding is required on the transfer of
1.1445-5(c)(3) for more information.
that is treated as gain realized from the
an interest in a publicly traded partnership
sale or exchange of a U.S. real property
or trust.
Section 1445(e)(2) Transactions
interest. No withholding under section
No withholding will be required with
A foreign corporation that distributes a
1445 is required on a distribution to a
respect to an interest holder if the entity
U.S. real property interest must generally
nonresident alien or foreign corporation if
or fiduciary receives a certification of
withhold 35% of the gain recognized by
the distribution is on stock regularly
nonforeign status from the interest holder.
the corporation. No withholding or
traded on a securities market in the
An entity or fiduciary may also use other
reduced withholding is required if the
United States and the alien or corporation
means to determine that an interest
corporation receives a withholding
did not own more than 5% of that stock at
holder is not a foreign person, but if it
certificate from the IRS.
any time during the 1-year period ending
does so and it is later determined that the
on the date of distribution.
Section 1445(e)(3) Transactions
interest holder is a foreign person, the
withholding may be collected from the
Generally, a domestic corporation that
entity or fiduciary.
distributes any property to a foreign
Specific Instructions
Section 1445(e)(1) Transactions
person that holds an interest in the
corporation must withhold 10% of the fair
Complete only Part I or Part II.
Partnerships. A domestic partnership
market value of the property distributed if:
!
that is not publicly traded must withhold
1. The foreign person’s interest in the
CAUTION
tax under section 1446 on effectively
corporation is a U.S. real property interest
Example 1. B, a corporation,
connected income allocated to its foreign
under section 897, and
purchases a U.S. real property interest
partners and must file Form 8804, Annual
2. The property is distributed in
from F, a foreign person. On settlement
Return for Partnership Withholding Tax
redemption of stock under section 302, in
day, the settlement agent pays off
(Section 1446), and Form 8805, Foreign
liquidation of the corporation under
existing loans, withholds 10% of the
Partner’s Information Statement of
sections 331 through 341, or with respect
Section 1446 Withholding Tax. A publicly
amount realized on the sale, and
to stock under section 301 that is not
traded partnership or nominee generally
disburses the remaining amount to F. B,
made out of the earnings and profits of
must withhold tax under section 1446 on
not the agent, must complete Part I of
the corporation.
distributions to its foreign partners and
Form 8288 and Form 8288-A.
must file Forms 1042 and 1042-S.
Example 2. C, a domestic
No withholding or reduced withholding
Because a domestic partnership that
corporation, distributes property to F, a
is required if the corporation receives a
disposes of a U.S. real property interest is
foreign shareholder whose interest in C is
withholding certificate from the IRS.
required to withhold under section 1446, it
a U.S. real property interest. The
Section 1445(e)(4) Transactions
is not required to withhold under section
distribution is in redemption of C’s stock
1445(e)(1).
No withholding is required under section
(section 1445(e)(3) transaction). C must
Trusts and estates. If a domestic trust
1445(e)(4), relating to certain taxable
withhold 10% of the fair market value of
or estate disposes of a U.S. real property
distributions by domestic or foreign
the property distributed to F. C must
-4-
Instructions for Form 8288 (Rev. 6-2011)

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