Instructions For Form 5330 - Internal Revenue Service Page 6

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b. Any transaction with contractual
a. The portion of such amount that
not apply to contributions made on
protection within the meaning of
was available for return under the
behalf of the employer or the
Regulations section 1.6011-4(b)(4).
employer’s family, or
applicable qualification rules and was
actually returned to the employer prior
Contributions not in excess of 6% of
to the close of the current tax year and
the compensation (as defined in section
Part II—Tax Due
404(a) and adjusted in section
b. The portion of such amount that
Required disclosure. Lines 17
404(a)(12)) paid or accrued during the
became deductible for a preceding tax
through 19.
tax year to the beneficiaries under the
year or for the current tax year.
plans.
If you are filing an amended
Form 5330 and you paid tax
Although pre-1987 nondeductible
For purposes of this exception, the
with your original return and
contributions are not subject to this
combined plan deduction limits are first
those taxes have the same due date as
excise tax, they are taken into account
applied to contributions to the defined
those previously reported, check the
to determine the extent to which
benefit plan and then to the defined
box in item H and enter the tax reported
post-1986 contributions are deductible.
contribution plan.
on your original return in the entry
See section 4972 and Pub. 560,
space for line 18. If you file Form 5330
Retirement Plans for Small Business,
Restorative payments to a defined
for a claim for refund or credit, show the
for details.
contribution plan are not considered
amount of overreported tax in
nondeductible contributions if the
parentheses on line 19. Otherwise,
Defined benefit plans exception.
payments are made to restore some or
show the amount of additional tax due
Generally, contributions up to the
all of the plan’s losses due to an action
on line 19 and include the payment with
current unfunded liability of a defined
(or a failure to act) that creates a
the amended Form 5330.
benefit plan are deductible, regardless
reasonable risk of liability for breach of
of the number of participants in the
Make your check or money order
fiduciary duty. Amounts paid in excess
plan. In addition, when determining the
payable to the “United States Treasury”
of the amount of the loss are not
amount of nondeductible contributions
for the full amount due. Attach the
considered restorative payments.
for any tax year, an employer may
payment to your return. Write your
elect, for that tax year, not to include
For these purposes, multiemployer
name, identifying number, plan number,
any contributions to a defined benefit
plans are not taken into consideration
and “Form 5330, Section ____” on your
plan except to the extent they exceed
in applying the overall limit on
payment.
deductions where there is a
the full-funding limitation (as defined in
Schedule A (Section 4972)
section 412(c)(7), determined without
combination of defined benefit and
defined contribution plans.
regard to section 412(c)(7)(A)(i)(I)).
Tax on Nondeductible
This election applies to terminated and
ongoing plans. An employer making
Employer Contributions to
Schedule B (Section
this election cannot also benefit from
Qualified Employer Plans
4973(a)(3))
the exceptions for terminating plans
Section 4972. Section 4972 imposes
and for certain contributions to defined
Tax on Excess Contributions to
an excise tax on employers who make
contribution plans under section
Section 403(b)(7)(A) Custodial
nondeductible contributions to their
4972(c)(6). When determining the
qualified plans. The excise tax is 10%
Accounts
amount of nondeductible contributions,
of the nondeductible contributions in
Section 4973(c) imposes a 6% excise
the deductible limits under section
the plan as of the end of the employer’s
tax on the excess contributions to
404(a)(7) must be applied first to
tax year.
403(b)(7)(A) custodial accounts at the
contributions to defined contribution
close of the tax year. The tax is paid by
plans and then to contributions to
A qualified plan for purposes of this
the individual account holder.
tax means any plan qualified under
defined benefit plans.
section 401(a), any annuity plan
Line 1. Enter the total current year
Defined contribution plans
qualified under section 403(a), and any
contributions, less any rollover
exception. Employer contributions to
simplified employee pension plan
contributions described in sections
one or more defined contribution plans
qualified under section 408(k) or
403(b)(8) or 408(d)(3)(A).
that are nondeductible because they
408(p). The term qualified plan does
exceed the combined plan deduction
not include certain governmental plans
Line 2. The amount you will enter on
limits of section 404(a)(7) are not
and certain plans maintained by
line 2 is the amount excludable under
subject to the 10% excise tax. In
tax-exempt organizations.
section 415(c) (limit on annual
determining the amount of
Nondeductible contributions. For
additions).
nondeductible contributions that are
purposes of section 4972,
subject to the 10% excise tax, do not
nondeductible contributions for the
To determine the amount
include:
!
employer’s current tax year are the sum
excludable for a specific year,
Employer contributions to one or
of:
see Pub. 571, Tax-Sheltered
CAUTION
more defined contribution plans which
Annuity (403(b)) Plans, for that year.
1. The excess (if any) of the
are nondeductible solely because of
employer’s contribution for the tax year
section 404(a)(7) that do not exceed
The limit on annual additions under
less the amount allowable as a
the matching contributions described in
section 415(c)(1)(A) is subject to
deduction under section 404 for that
section 401(m)(4)(A),
cost-of-living adjustments as described
year, and
in section 415(d). The dollar limit for a
Contributions to a SIMPLE 401(k) or
2. The total amount of the
calendar year as adjusted annually is
a SIMPLE IRA that are considered
employer’s contributions for each
published during the fourth quarter of
nondeductible because they are not
preceding tax year that was not
the prior calendar year in the Internal
made in connection with the employer’s
allowable as a deduction under section
Revenue Bulletin.
trade or business. However, this
404 for such preceding year, reduced
by the sum of
provision pertaining to SIMPLEs does
-6-

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