Instructions For Form 8615 - Tax For Certain Children Who Have Investment Income Of More Than 1,900 - Internal Revenue Service - 2011 Page 2

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Amended Return
income from the trade or business is considered earned
income. In that case, earned income is generally the total
If after the child’s return is filed, the parent’s taxable
of the amounts reported on Form 1040, lines 7, 12, and
income changes or the net investment income of any of
18; Form 1040A, line 7; or Form 1040NR, lines 8, 13, and
the parent’s other children changes, the child’s tax must
19.
be refigured using the adjusted amounts. If the child’s tax
Earned income also includes any taxable distribution
changes, file Form 1040X to correct the child’s tax.
from a qualified disability trust. A qualified disability trust
Alternative Minimum Tax
is any nongrantor trust:
1. Described in 42 U.S.C. 1396p(c)(2)(B)(iv) and
A child whose tax is figured on Form 8615 may owe the
established solely for the benefit of an individual under 65
alternative minimum tax. For details, see Form 6251,
years of age who is disabled, and
Alternative Minimum Tax—Individuals, and its
2. All the beneficiaries of which are determined by the
instructions.
Commissioner of Social Security to have been disabled
Line Instructions
for some part of the tax year within the meaning of 42
U.S.C. 1382c(a)(3).
Lines A and B
A trust will not fail to meet (2) above just because the
trust’s corpus may revert to a person who is not disabled
If the child’s parents were married to each other and filed
after the trust ceases to have any disabled beneficiaries.
a joint return, enter the name and social security number
(SSN) of the parent who is listed first on the joint return.
Child’s Investment Income
If the parents were married but filed separate returns,
Worksheet—Line 1
enter the name and SSN of the parent who had the
Keep for Your Records
higher taxable income. If you do not know which parent
had the higher taxable income, see Pub. 929.
1. Enter the amount from the child’s Form 1040,
If the parents were unmarried, treated as unmarried
line 22; Form 1040A, line 15; or Form
for federal income tax purposes, or separated by either a
1040NR, line 23, whichever applies . . . . . . .
divorce or separate maintenance decree, enter the name
2. Enter the child’s earned income (defined
and SSN of the parent with whom the child lived for most
earlier) plus the amount of any penalty on
of the year (the custodial parent).
early withdrawal of savings from the child’s
Exceptions. If the custodial parent remarried and filed a
Form 1040, line 30, or Form 1040NR, line 30,
joint return with his or her new spouse, enter the name
whichever applies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
and SSN of the person listed first on the joint return, even
3. Subtract line 2 from line 1. Enter the result
if that person is not the child’s parent. If the custodial
here and on Form 8615, line 1 . . . . . . . . . . .
parent and his or her new spouse filed separate returns,
enter the name and SSN of the person with the higher
Line 2
taxable income, even if that person is not the child’s
parent.
If the child itemized deductions, enter the larger of:
If the parents were unmarried but lived together during
$1,900, or
the year with the child, enter the name and SSN of the
$950 plus the portion of the amount on Schedule A
parent who had the higher taxable income.
(Form 1040), line 29 (or Form 1040NR, Schedule A, line
15), that is directly connected with the production of the
Line 1
investment income on Form 8615, line 1.
If the child had no earned income (defined below), enter
Line 4
the child’s adjusted gross income from Form 1040, line
38; Form 1040A, line 22; or Form 1040NR, line 37.
If the child files Form 2555 or 2555-EZ (relating to foreign
If the child had earned income, use the Child’s
earned income), enter the amount from line 3 of the
Investment Income Worksheet, later, to figure the amount
child’s Foreign Earned Income Tax Worksheet (in the
to enter on line 1. But use Pub. 929 instead of the
Form 1040 instructions), instead of the child’s taxable
worksheet to figure the amount to enter on line 1 if the
income.
child:
Line 6
Files Form 2555 or 2555-EZ (relating to foreign earned
income),
If the parent filed a joint return, enter the taxable income
Has a net loss from self-employment, or
shown on that return even if the parent’s spouse is not
Claims a net operating loss deduction.
the child’s parent.
Earned income. Earned income includes wages, tips,
If the Foreign Earned Income Tax Worksheet (in the
and other payments received for personal services
Form 1040 instructions) was used to figure the parent’s
performed. If the child is a sole proprietor or a partner in
tax, enter the amount from line 3 of that worksheet,
a trade or business in which both personal services and
instead of the parent’s taxable income.
capital are material income-producing factors, earned
income also includes a reasonable allowance for
Line 8
compensation for personal services, but not more than
Enter on this line the total of lines 5, 6, and 7. You must
30% of the child’s share of the net profits from that trade
determine the amount of net capital gain and qualified
or business (after subtracting the deduction for the
dividends included on this line before completing line 9.
employer-equivalent portion of self-employment tax).
Net capital gain. Net capital gain is the smaller of the
However, the 30% limit does not apply if there are no net
profits from the trade or business. If capital is not an
gain, if any, on Schedule D (Form 1040), line 15, or the
income-producing factor and the child’s personal services
gain, if any, on Schedule D (Form 1040), line 16. If
produced the business income, all of the child’s gross
Schedule D (Form 1040) is not required, it is the amount
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Instructions for Form 8615 (2011)

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