Instructions For Forms 1099-Sa And 5498-Sa - 2006 Page 3

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2006
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Forms
1099-SA and 5498-SA
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
The spouse becomes the account holder of the Archer MSA,
Reminder
The spouse may continue an MA MSA, but no new
contributions may be made to the account, and
In addition to these specific instructions, you should also use
Distributions from an Archer MSA or MA MSA are taxed
the 2006 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and
under the rules that apply to Archer MSAs, not MA MSAs.
W-2G. Those general instructions include information about:
Backup withholding
If the beneficiary is not the spouse or there is no named
Magnetic media and electronic reporting requirements
beneficiary, the account ceases to be an Archer MSA or MA
Penalties
MSA and the fair market value (FMV) is reported.
Who must file (nominee/middleman)
Distribution in year of death. If you learn of the account
When and where to file
holder’s death and make a final distribution to the beneficiary in
Taxpayer identification numbers
the year of death, issue a final Form 1099-SA and enter in:
Statements to recipients
Box 1, the gross distribution;
Corrected and void returns
Box 3, code 4 (see page SA-2); and
Other general topics
Box 4, the FMV of the account on the date of death.
You can get the general instructions from the IRS website at
If the beneficiary is the estate, enter the estate’s name and
or by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676).
taxpayer identification number (TIN) in place of the recipient’s
on the form.
Specific Instructions for Form 1099-SA
Distribution after year of death. If you learn of the death of
File Form 1099-SA, Distributions From an HSA, Archer MSA, or
the account holder and make a final distribution after the year of
Medicare Advantage MSA, to report distributions made from an
death, issue a final Form 1099-SA in the year you learned of
HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA (MA MSA).
the death of the account holder. Enter in:
The distribution may have been paid directly to a medical
Box 1, the gross distribution;
service provider or to the account holder. A separate return
Box 3, one of the following codes (see below):
must be filed for each plan type.
1 — if the beneficiary is the spouse,
4 — if the beneficiary is the estate, or
Transfers. Do not report a trustee-to-trustee transfer from one
6 — if the beneficiary is not the spouse or estate;
Archer MSA or MA MSA to another Archer MSA or MA MSA,
Box 4, the FMV of the account on the date of death.
one Archer MSA to an HSA, or from one HSA to another HSA.
For reporting purposes, contributions and rollovers do not
HSAs. If the account holder dies and:
include transfers.
The named beneficiary is the surviving spouse, the surviving
Mistaken distributions. If amounts were distributed during the
spouse becomes the account holder of the HSA.
year from an HSA because of a mistake of fact due to
If the HSA passes to a person other than the surviving
reasonable cause, the account beneficiary may repay the
spouse, the HSA ceases to be an HSA on the date of the
mistaken distribution no later than April 15 following the first
account holder’s death. If there is no designated beneficiary, or
year the account beneficiary knew or should have known the
the account passes to the account holder’s estate, the FMV of
distribution was a mistake. For example, the account
the account as of the date of death is required to be reported in
beneficiary reasonably, but mistakenly, believed that an
box 4. Follow the rules and coding above under Distribution in
expense was a qualified medical expense and was reimbursed
year of death and Distribution after year of death.
for that expense from the HSA. The account beneficiary then
repays the mistaken distribution to the HSA.
Statements to Recipients
Under these circumstances, the distribution is not included in
gross income, is not subject to the 10 percent additional tax,
If you are required to file Form 1099-SA, you must provide a
and the payment is not subject to the excise tax on excess
statement to the recipient. For more information about the
contributions. Do not treat the repayment as a contribution on
requirement to furnish a Form 1099-SA or acceptable substitute
Form 5498-SA.
statement to recipients, see part M in the 2006 General
Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G.
As the trustee or custodian, you do not have to allow
TIP
beneficiaries to return a mistaken distribution to the
HSA. However, if you do allow the return of the
Account Number
mistaken contribution, you may rely on the account
beneficiary’s statement that the distribution was in fact a
The account number is required if you have multiple accounts
mistake. See Notice 2004-50, Q/A 76 which is on page 196 of
for a recipient for whom you are filing more than one Form
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-33 available at /
1099-SA. Additionally, the IRS encourages you to designate an
pub/irs-irbs/irb04-33.pdf. Do not report the mistaken distribution
account number for all Forms 1099-SA that you file. See part L
on Form 1099-SA. Correct any filed Form 1099-SA with the IRS
in the 2006 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498,
and the account beneficiary as soon as you become aware of
and W-2G.
the error. See Corrected Returns on Paper Forms in the 2006
General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G for
more information.
Box 1. Gross Distribution
Enter the total amount of the distribution. Include any earnings
Death of Account Holder
separately reported in box 2. You are not required to determine
Archer MSAs and MA MSAs. If the account holder dies and
the taxable amount of a distribution. Do not report a negative
the beneficiary is the spouse:
amount in box 1.
Cat. No. 38470S

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