Financial Management Policies And Procedures (Sample) Page 8

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29.
EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION
Purchase, installation and maintenance of telephone equipment, telephone lines, office
equipment, computer equipment, etc. shall be approved by the Head of Finance after discussion
and approval by the Agency CEO. Staff Members and other managers shall be responsible for
receiving and supervising the installation of equipment scheduled for their facility or working
area, and for maintaining and protecting the equipment installed in their offices.
30.
DONATED MATERIALS AND SERVICES
Donated materials and equipment shall be reflected in the Financial Statements at their
estimated values measured on the date of receipt. Volunteers donate time to the Agency’s
Program services on an on-going basis. Other volunteers contribute time and services for
Administrative or fundraising activities. Such contributed services are generally not reflected
in the Agency’s financial statements, since there is no objective way of assessing their value.
31.
CONFIDENTIALITY AND RECORDS SECURITY
Financial records are restricted materials with limited access. Only the Head of Finance and
Accountant (or others so authorized) shall have access to financial records (vendor files,
checks, journals, payroll, etc.).
32.
DOCUMENT RETENTION
Financial documents are retained for a period of time in keeping with State law and the
recommendations of the IRS.
33.
TAX REPORTING
The Agency is exempt from federal income taxes under Section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal
Revenue Code as amended. Accordingly, no provisions for income taxes shall be reflected in
the financial statements.
Appendix
Effective Systems of Internal Control
General
Internal control can be divided into two areas: accounting controls and administrative controls.
Administrative controls deal with the operations of the business, whereas the accounting controls deal
with accounting for such operations. Accounting controls should be designed to achieve the five basic
objectives:
Validation
Validation is the examination of documentation by someone with an understanding of the accounting
system, for evidence that a recorded transaction actually took place and that it occurred in accordance
with the prescribed procedures. As systems grow more sophisticated, validation is a built in
component whereby the transactions test themselves against predetermined exceptions.
8

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