Instructions For Form D-400 - North Carolina Individual Income Tax - 2013 Page 13

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Line Instructions for Filing Form D-400
Page 13
beginning with the tax return for taxable year 2014.
If you are a shareholder in an S Corporation
Line 35 - Adjustment for
that paid built-in gains tax for federal income tax
Bonus Depreciation
purposes, you must add to federal adjusted gross
Line 37 - Adjustment for
income your share of the built-in gains tax that
Tuition and Fees Deduction
the S Corporation paid.
On January 2, 2013, President Obama signed
into law the American Taxpayer Relief Act of
You must add to federal adjusted gross
North Carolina did not conform to the extension
2012 (ATRA). This Act extended the 50% bonus
income any amount that was contributed to North
of the federal provision allowing the tuition and
depreciation through 2013. North Carolina did
Carolina’s National College Savings Program
not adopt the bonus depreciation provisions
fees deduction. An addition to federal adjusted
(NC 529 Plan) and deducted in a prior year that
under IRC sections168 (k) and 168(n) of this Act.
gross income is required for the amount of the
was later withdrawn and used for purposes other
taxpayer’s deduction for qualified tuition and
Therefore, if you deducted the bonus depreciation
than the qualified higher education expenses of
related expenses under section 222 of the Code
under IRC sections 168(k) or 168(n) on your 2013
the designated beneficiary unless the withdrawal
federal return, you must add to federal adjusted
that was claimed on federal Form 1040, Line 34
was due to the death or permanent disability of
or Form 1040A, Line 19.
gross income 85% of the amount deducted. This
the designated beneficiary.
adjustment does not result in a difference in basis
Note: There is no longer an allowable deduction
If you qualified and elected to report your child’s
of the affected assets for State and federal income
available on Line 51 of Form D-400 for taxpayers
unearned income on your federal return, you
tax purposes.
who elected to claim the American Opportunity,
included only the child’s unearned income in excess
Hope, or Lifetime Learning credit under section
Note: Any amount of the bonus depreciation
of $1,900 in your federal adjusted gross income.
25A of the Code in lieu of the deduction for qualified
added to federal adjusted gross income on your
The difference in the child’s standard deduction of
tuition and related expenses on the federal return.
2013 State return may be deducted in five equal
$500 and the amount of his income not included in
installments over your first five taxable years
your federal adjusted gross income must be added
beginning with the tax return for taxable year 2014.
to your federal adjusted gross income in figuring
Line 38 - Other Additions
your North Carolina taxable income.
to Federal Adjusted Gross
Note: In the event of an actual or deemed
transfer of an asset occurring on or after January
Example
Income
1, 2013, wherein the tax basis of the asset
Susan, age 10, received $2,000 in interest income
in 2013. She had no other income. Her parents
carries over from the transferor to the transferee
North Carolina did not conform to the extension
for federal income tax purposes, the transferee
include $100 ($2,000-$1,900) of her income in their
of the federal provision that allowed an exclusion
must add any remaining deductions allowed to
federal adjusted gross income. In figuring their State
from gross income for the discharge of qualified
taxable income, Susan’s parents must add $1,400
the basis of the transferred asset and depreciate
principal residence indebtedness under section
to federal adjusted gross income in figuring their
the adjusted basis over any remaining life of the
108 of the Code. If you made this election, an
North Carolina taxable income.
asset. The transferor is not allowed any future
addition to federal adjusted gross income is
bonus depreciation deductions. In addition, in the
Susan’s unearned income ................$2,000
required for the amount excluded from gross
event of an actual or deemed transfer occurring
Amount included in parents’
income on your federal return.
federal income .......................................100
prior January 1, 2013, the law permits an election
Amount not included in
to adjust the basis of the asset on the transferee’s
North Carolina did not conform to the extension
parents’ federal income ....................$1,900
2013 return. The election is only available if the
Susan’s standard deduction ..................500
of the federal provision which allowed an exclusion
transferor has not taken the bonus depreciation on
Addition to federal adjusted
from gross income for a qualified charitable
gross income on parents’ return .......$1,400
a prior return and provided the transferor certifies
distribution from an individual retirement plan by a
in writing to the transferee that the transferor
person who has attained age 70 1/2 under section
will not take any remaining bonus depreciation
408(d)(8) of the Code. Therefore, an addition to
Deductions From Federal
deductions. (For more information on bonus
federal adjusted gross income is required for the
Adjusted Gross Income
depreciation, see N.C. Gen. Stat. §§105-134.6A(e)
amount excluded from gross income on your
and (f), as well as the Department’s website.)
(Lines 40 - 52)
federal return.
North Carolina does not allow the domestic
Line 36 - Adjustment for
Line 40 - State Income Tax
production activities deduction. Therefore, if you
Section 179 Expense
claimed the deduction on Line 35 of federal Form
Refund
1040, the amount claimed must be added to federal
Deduction
adjusted gross income on Line 38, Form D-400.
Enter the amount of any state or local income
If you elected to exclude a lump-sum
The federal American Taxpayer Relief Act of
tax refund included on Line 10 of your federal
distribution from a retirement plan from your
2012 (ATRA) extended through 2013 the dollar
return, Form 1040.
limitation for expensing section 179 property
regular federal income tax computation and
computed the tax separately, the amount of the
to $500,000, and the investment limitation to
Line 41 - Interest From United
lump-sum distribution must be added to federal
$2,000,000. North Carolina did not conform to
adjusted gross income.
States Obligations
these amounts. If you deducted section 179
expense on your federal return, an addition is
If you carry over a net operating loss from
required equal to 85% of the difference between
Enter the amount of interest received from
another year to the 2013 return, an addition is
the amount claimed on your federal return for
notes, bonds, and other obligations of the United
required for the amount of net operating loss
section 179 expenses and the $25,000 dollar
States (such as U.S. savings bonds, treasury
carried to the 2013 year that is not absorbed and
limitation and $125,000 investment limitation
notes and bills, etc.) or United States possessions.
will be carried forward to subsequent years.
adopted by the North Carolina General Assembly.
The definition of section 179 property has the
Example: You incur a net operating loss of
same meaning as under section 179 of the Code
Line 42 - Taxable Portion of
$75,000 in 2012. You carry the net operating
as of January 2, 2013. This adjustment does not
loss to the 2013 federal return and deduct the
Social Security and Railroad
result in a difference in basis of the affected assets
entire loss in arriving at federal adjusted gross
Retirement Benefits
for State and federal income tax purposes.
income. Only $50,000 of the loss is absorbed and
Note: Any amount of section 179 expense
$25,000 is carried forward to subsequent years.
deduction added to federal taxable income on
To determine North Carolina taxable income, you
Social security and railroad retirement benefits
your 2013 State return may be deducted in five
must make an addition to federal adjusted gross
are not subject to State income tax. Enter any
equal installments over your first five taxable years
income of $25,000.
Title 2 social security benefits received under the

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