Form 150-310-106 - Application For Special Assessment Of Open Space Land Page 2

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Oregon Law Relating to the Special Assessment of Open Space Land
308.740 Definitions for ORS 308.740 to 308.790.
in this section.
under subsection (3) of ORS 308.760 during each
As used in ORS 308.740 to 308.790, unless a different
(2) Land classified as open space land shall have
year in which the land was classified, together with
meaning is required by the context:
an assessed value for the assessment year equal to
interest at the rate of two-thirds of one percent a
(1) “Open space land” means:
the lesser of the land’s maximum assessed value
month, or fraction of a month, from the dates on
(a) Any land area so designated by an official
or the land’s open space value determined under
which such additional taxes would have been pay-
comprehensive land use plan adopted by any city
subsection (5) of this section.
able had the land not been so classified, limited to
or county; or
(3) The land’s maximum assessed value shall
a total amount not in excess of the dollar difference
(b) Any land area, the preservation of which in
equal 103 percent of the land’s maximum assessed
in the value of the land as open space land for the
its present use would:
value for the previous assessment year.
last year of classification and the real market value
(A) Conserve and enhance natural or scenic
(4)(a) For the first assessment year for which the
under ORS 308.205 for the year of withdrawal.
resources;
land is classified as open space land, the land shall
(3) If the owner fails to give the notice required
(B) Protect air or streams or water supply;
have a maximum assessed value equal to the land’s
under subsection (1) of this section during the
(C) Promote conservation of soils, wetlands,
open space value determined under subsection (5)
period of classification, upon withdrawal under
beaches or tidal marshes;
of this section multiplied by the ratio of the total
subsection (2) of this section, the assessor shall add
(D) Conserve landscaped areas, such as public
maximum assessed value of all open space land
to the tax extended against the land previously
or private golf courses, which reduce air pollution
within the county over the total open space value
classified, an amount, if any, equal to the additional
and enhance the value of abutting or neighboring
of all open space land in the county.
taxes that would have been collected had the asses-
property;
(b) If there is an insufficient amount of land
sor valued the classified land on the basis of the
(E) Enhance the value to the public of abutting
classified as open space land in a county to permit
changed open space use, together with interest at
or neighboring parks, forests, wildlife preserves,
a statistically reliable ratio to be determined under
the rate of two-thirds of one percent a month, or
nature reservations or sanctuaries or other open
paragraph (a) of this subsection, the statewide totals
fraction of a month, from the dates on which such
space;
of maximum assessed value of open space land and
additional taxes would have been payable. [1971
(F) Enhance recreation opportunities;
open space value shall be used in determining the
c.483 §7]
(G) Preserve historic sites;
ratio.
308.775 Withdrawal by assessor when use
(H) Promote orderly urban or suburban develop-
(c) The Department of Revenue shall prescribe
changed; notice to granting authority; imposition
ment; or
rules setting forth the minimum amount of open
of additional taxes; interest; penalty; exception in
(2) “Current” or “currently” means as of next
space land in a county needed to establish a statisti-
case of certain sale of land (1) When land which
January 1, on which the property is to be listed and
cally reliable ratio.
has been classified and assessed under ORS 308.740
valued by the county assessor under ORS chapter
(5) The open space value of land classified as such
to 308.790 as open space land is applied to some
308.
under ORS 308.740 to 308.790 shall be the land’s real
use other than as open space land, except through
(3) “Owner” means the party or parties having
market value under ORS 308.205:
compliance with subsection (2) of ORS 308.770, or
the fee interest in land, except that where land is
(a) Assuming the highest and best use of the land
except as a result of the exercise of the power of
subject to a real estate sales contract, “owner” shall
to be the current open space use, such as park, sanc-
eminent domain, the owner shall within 60 days
mean the contract vendee. [1971 c.493 §2]
tuary or golf course. The assessor shall not consider
thereof notify the county assessor of such change
alternative uses to which the land might be put.
308.755 Submission of application for approval
in use. The assessor or assessors shall withdraw the
(b) Valuing the improvements on the land, if any,
of local granting authority; grounds for denial;
land from classification and immediately shall give
as required by ORS 308.205. [1971 c.493 §6; 1991
approval; withdrawal of application. (1) Within 10
written notice of the withdrawal to the granting
c.459 §165; 1997 c.541 §219a]
days of filing in his office, the assessor shall refer
authority that classified the land; and additional
Note: Section 219b, chapter 541, Oregon Laws
each application for classification to the planning
real property taxes shall be imposed upon such
1997, provides:
commission, if any, of the governing body and to
land in an amount equal to the amount that would
Sec. 219b. For the tax year beginning July 1,
the granting authority, which shall be the county
have been due under ORS 308.770 if notice had been
1997:
governing body, if the land is in an unincorpo-
given by the owner as of the date of withdrawal,
(1) The maximum assessed value of land clas-
rated area, or the city legislative body, if it is in an
plus a penalty equal to 20 percent of the amount so
sified as open space land under ORS 308.740 to
incorporated area. An application shall be acted
determined.
308.790 shall equal the land’s specially assessed
upon in a city or county with a comprehensive
(2) If no notice is given as required by subsection
value as open space land for the tax year beginning
plan in the same manner in which an amendment
(1) of this section, the assessor, upon discovery of the
July 1, 1995, reduced by 10 percent.
to the comprehensive plan is processed by such
change in use, shall compute the amount of taxes,
(2) Land that was first classified as open space
city or county, and by a city or county without a
penalty and interest described in subsection (1) of
land for the tax year beginning July 1, 1996, shall
comprehensive plan after a public hearing and after
this section, as though notice had been given, and
be treated as the property that was first classified
notice of the hearing shall have been given by three
shall add thereto an additional penalty equal to 20
as open space land for the tax year beginning July
consecutive weekly advertisement in a newspaper
percent of the total amount so computed, for failure
1, 1997. [1997 c.541 §219b]
of general circulation in the city or county, the third
to give such notice.
308.770 Change in use of open space land; no-
published at least 10 days before the hearing. Each
(3) The limitation described in subsection (2) of
tice to assessor; withdrawal from classification;
advertisement for one or more hearings shall be no
ORS 308.770 applies only to the computation of
collection of additional potential taxes. (1) When
smaller than three column by five inches in size. In
taxes and interest, and not to the penalties described
land has once been classified under ORS 308.740
determining whether an application made for clas-
in subsections (1) and (2) of this section.
to 308.790, it shall remain under such classification
sification under paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of
(4) The provisions of subsections (1) and (2) of this
and it shall not be applied to any other use than as
ORS 308.740 should be approved or disapproved,
section shall not apply in the event that the change
open space unless withdrawn from classification
the granting authority shall weigh the benefits to
in use results from the sale of a least 50 percent of
as provided in subsection (2) of this section, except
the general welfare of preserving the current use
such land classified under ORS 308.740 to 308.790
that if the use as open space land changes from one
of the property which is the subject of application
within two years after the death of the owner. [1971
open space use to another open space use, such as
against the potential loss in revenue which may
c.493 §8]
a change from park purposes to golf course land,
result from granting the application.
the owner shall notify the assessor of such change
308.785 Reports from owner to assessor; effect of
(2) . . .
prior to the next January 1 assessment date.
failure of owner to make report upon request. The
(3) The granting authority may approve the ap-
(2) During any year after classification, notice of
assessor shall at all times be authorized to demand
plication with respect to only part of the land which
request for withdrawal may be given by the owner
and receive reports by registered or certified mail
is the subject of the application; but if any part of the
to the county assessor or assessors of the county
from owners of land classified under ORS 308.740
application is denied, the applicant may withdraw
or counties in which such land is situated. The
to 308.790 as to the use of the same. If the owner
the entire application. [1971 c.493 §4]
county assessor or assessors, as the case may be,
shall fail, after 90 days’ notice in writing by certified
shall withdraw such land from such classification,
308.765 Determination of maximum assessed
mail to comply with such demand, the assessor may
and immediately shall give written notice of the
value and assessed value of open space lands. (1)
immediately withdraw the land from classification,
withdrawal to the granting authority that classified
The maximum assessed value and assessed value
give written notice to the granting authority of the
the land; and additional real property taxes shall be
of land classified as open space land under ORS
withdrawal, and apply the penalties provided in
collected on such land in an amount equal to the
308.740 to 308.790 shall be determined as provided
ORS 308.770 and 308.775. [1971 c.493 §10]
total amount of potential additional taxes computed
COUNTY FORM – 310-106 (Back) (Rev. 5-00)

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