Form 200 - Request For Innocent Spouse Relief And Separation Of Liability And Equitable Relief Page 3

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Form 200
You may be allowed innocent spouse relief if all of the
Required attachment (even if you completed federal
following apply.
Form 8857).
You filed a joint return for the year(s) entered on line 1.
If checked box 3b, attach a statement to Form 200
explaining why you believe you qualify. The statement will
There is an understatement of tax on the return(s) that
vary depending on your circumstances, but should include
is due to erroneous items of your spouse (or former
all of the following.
spouse).
The amount and a detailed description of each erroneous
You can show that when you signed the return(s) you
item, including why you had no reason to know about
did not know and had no reason to know that the
the item or the extent to which you knew about the item.
understatement of tax existed (or the extent to which the
understatement existed).
The amount of the understatement of tax for which you
are liable and are seeking relief. and
Taking into account all the facts and circumstances, it
would be unfair to hold you liable for the
Why you believe it would be unfair to hold you liable
understatement of tax.
for the understatement of tax.
Line 3c - Equitable Relief
Erroneous Items
Erroneous items are either of the following.
You may be allowed equitable relief if, taking into account
all the facts and circumstances, it would be unfair to hold
1. Unreported income. This is any gross income item
you liable for any understatement or underpayment of tax
received by your spouse that is not reported.
that should be paid only by your spouse (or former spouse).
2. Incorrect deduction, credit, or basis. This is any
You can be allowed equitable relief only for an
improper deduction, credit, or property basis claimed by
underpayment of tax, or part or all of any understatement of
your spouse.
tax that does not qualify for either separation of liability or
The following are examples of erroneous items.
innocent spouse relief. You should request separation of
1. The expense for which the deduction was taken was
liability or innocent spouse relief for any understatement of
never made.
For example, your spouse deducted
tax, unless you are sure you are not eligible. The department
$10,000 of advertising expenses on federal schedule C,
will consider equitable relief if it determines that innocent
but never paid for any advertising.
spouse relief and separation of liability do not apply.
2. The expense does not qualify as a deductible expense.
Requesting Equitable Relief
For example, your spouse claimed a business fee
If you are asking for equitable relief, check the box on line
deduction of $10,000 that was for the payment of state
3c.
fines: fines are not deductible.
Required attachment (even if you completed federal
3. No legal argument can be made to support the
Form 8857).
deductibility of the expense. For example, your spouse
If you checked box 3c, attach an explanation of why you
claimed $4,000 for security costs related to a home
believe it would be unfair to hold you liable for the tax
office, which were actually veterinary and food costs for
instead of your spouse (or former spouse).
If you are
your family’s two dogs.
attaching a statement for separation of liability or innocent
Any income, deduction, or credit is an erroneous item if all
spouse relief, include only any additional information you
of the following apply.
believe supports your request for equitable relief.
It is omitted from or incorrectly reported on the joint
Part II - Information About You and Your
return.
Spouse (or Former Spouse)
It is attributable to your spouse (or former spouse).
Line 5 -
It results in an understatement of tax. and
The department must contact your spouse or former spouse.
You did not know and had no reason to know either
There are no exceptions, even for victims of spousal abuse
about the understatement or the extent of it (see Partial
or domestic violence.
Innocent Spouse Relief next).
We will inform your spouse or former spouse that you filed
Partial Innocent Spouse Relief
Form 200 and will allow him or her to participate in the
If you knew about any of the erroneous items, but not the
process. If you are asking for relief from joint and several
full extent of the item(s), you may be allowed relief for part
liability on a joint return, we must also inform him or her of
of the understatement. Explain in the statement you attach
our determination regarding your request for relief.
to Form 200, how much you knew and why you did not
To protect your privacy, we will not disclose your personal
know, and had no reason to know, the full extent of the
information like your current name, address or phone
item(s).
number.
We will not disclose information about your
Requesting Innocent Spouse Relief
employer, your income or assets, or any other information
that does not relate to making a determination about your
If you are asking for innocent spouse relief, check the box
request for relief from liability.
on line 3b.
3

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