Instructions For Form 720 - 2017 Page 6

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Administration under subpart K of part 91 title 14, Code of
Fuel
Tax Rate
Federal Regulations, and is registered in the United States.
per Gallon
Fractional program aircraft are not considered used for
Qualified—
transportation of a qualified fractional owner, or on account of
Ethanol produced from coal
.184
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
such qualified fractional owner when they are used for flight
Methanol produced from coal
.184
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Partially exempt—
demonstration, maintenance, or crew training. In such
Ethanol produced from natural gas
.114
situations, the flight is not commercial aviation. Instead, the
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Methanol produced from natural gas
.0925
tax on the fuel used in the flight is imposed at the
. . . . . . . . . . . .
B­100 (100% biodiesel)
.244
noncommercial aviation rate.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied gas derived from biomass
.184
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fractional owner. Any person owning any interest
Other fuels not shown
.184
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(including the entire interest) in a fractional program aircraft.
Dry­lease aircraft exchange. An agreement, documented
Gasoline (IRS No. 62). If you are liable for the gasoline tax
by the written program agreements, under which the
on removal at the terminal rack, report these gallons on
fractional program aircraft are available, on an as-needed
line 62(a). If you are liable for the gasoline tax on events
basis without crew, to each fractional owner.
other than removal at the terminal rack, report these gallons
Special rule relating to deadhead service. A fractional
on line 62(b). If you are liable for the gasoline tax because
program aircraft will not be considered to be used on account
you have blended alcohol with taxed gasoline outside of the
of a qualified fractional owner when it is used in deadhead
bulk transfer/terminal system, report these gallons of alcohol
service and a person other than a qualified fractional owner is
on line 62(b).
separately charged for such service.
Multiply the total number of gallons subject to tax on lines
More information. See section 4043 for more information
(a) and (b) by $.184. Combine the tax for lines (a) and (b) and
on the surtax.
make one entry in the tax column.
Aviation gasoline (IRS No. 14). Aviation gasoline is taxed
Also see Schedule T. Two-Party Exchange Information
at the rate shown on Form 720.
Reporting, later, if applicable.
Also, a surtax of $.141 per gallon applies on fuel used in
Surtax on any liquid used in a fractional ownership pro­
an aircraft which is part of a fractional ownership program.
gram aircraft as fuel (IRS No. 13). Fuel used in a
fractional ownership program aircraft, as defined below, after
For further information on fractional ownership program
aircraft, see Surtax on any liquid used in a fractional
March 31, 2012, is subject to a surtax of $.141 per gallon.
ownership program aircraft as fuel (IRS No. 13), earlier.
The fractional ownership program manager is liable for the
surtax. If you are liable, report these gallons on the line for
Alternative fuel (IRS Nos. 112, 118, and 120–124).
IRS No. 13.
Alternative fuel is any liquid other than gas oil, fuel oil, or any
The surtax applies in addition to any other taxes imposed
product taxable under section 4081. You are liable for tax on
on the removal, entry, use, or sale of the fuel. If the surtax is
alternative fuel delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor
imposed, the flight is not considered commercial aviation.
vehicle or motorboat, or on certain bulk sales. Report the tax
Instead, the tax on the fuel used in the flight is imposed at the
on the line for the IRS No. listed in the following table.
noncommercial aviation rate of $.219 per gallon (IRS No. 69).
If the surtax is imposed, the following taxes do not apply.
Alternative Fuel
IRS Number
Transportation of persons by air (IRS No. 26).
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
112
Transportation of property by air (IRS No. 28).
Use of international air travel facilities (IRS No. 27).
“P Series” fuels
118
Fractional ownership aircraft program is a program under
Compressed natural gas (CNG)
120
which:
Liquefied hydrogen
121
A single fractional ownership program manager provides
fractional ownership program management services on
Fischer-Tropsch process liquid fuel from coal
122
(including peat)
behalf of the fractional owners;
There are one or more fractional owners per fractional
Liquid fuel derived from biomass
123
program aircraft, with at least one fractional program aircraft
Liquefied natural gas (LNG)
124
having more than one owner;
For at least two fractional program aircraft, none of the
ownership interests in the aircraft are less than the minimum
For sales or uses after December 31, 2015, the following
fractional ownership interest or held by the program
gasoline gallon equivalent (GGE) or diesel gallon equivalent
manager;
(DGE) applies.
There exists a dry-lease aircraft exchange arrangement
LPG (includes propane, butane, pentane, or mixtures of
among all of the fractional owners; and
those gases), taxed at $.183 per GGE, has a GGE of 5.75
There are multi-year program agreements covering the
pounds or 1.353 gallons of LPG.
fractional ownership, fractional ownership program
LNG, taxed at $.243 per DGE, has a DGE of 6.06 pounds
management services, and dry-lease aircraft exchange
or 1.71 gallons of LNG.
aspects of the program.
CNG, taxed at $.183 per GGE, has a GGE of 5.66 pounds
or 123.57 cubic feet of CNG.
Fractional program aircraft. Any aircraft that, in any
fractional ownership aircraft program, is listed as a fractional
Example. 10,000 gallons of LNG ÷ 1.71 = 5,848 DGE x
program aircraft in the management specifications issued to
$0.243 = $1,421.06 tax.
the manager of such program by the Federal Aviation
­6­
Instructions for Form 720 (Rev. 1­2017)

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