Instructions For The Requester Of Forms W-8ben, W-8ben-E, W-8eci, W-8exp, And W-8imy - 2014 Page 8

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you may also need to obtain other documentation for
principal contracts between the parties (for example, an
determining the account holder’s chapter 4 status to meet
International Swaps and Derivatives Association
your documentation requirements as a participating FFI or
agreement), or in the confirmation on the particular
registered deemed-compliant FFI.
notional principal contract transaction, that the payment is
not effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade
If you receive a Form W-8ECI without a U.S. TIN
or business. See Regulations section 1.1441-4(a)(3)(ii)
entered on line 7, you may not treat the income as
and the instructions for Form W-8BEN-E described
effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business and
earlier.
you must apply the appropriate presumption rules.
Payments to certain U.S. branches treated as effec-
tively connected income. Payments to U.S. branches
Your receipt of Form W-8ECI serves as a
of certain foreign persons that have not agreed to be
representation by the payee or beneficial owner that the
treated as U.S. persons under Regulations section
items of income identified on line 11 are effectively
1.1441-1(b)(2)(iv)(A) and that have provided a U.S. TIN
connected with the conduct of a trade or business within
are presumed to be effectively connected with the
the United States. Therefore, if a beneficial owner
conduct of a trade or business within the United States
provides you with a Form W-8ECI, you may treat all of the
even if the foreign person (or its U.S. branch) does not
U.S. source income identified on line 11 paid to that
give you a Form W-8ECI or withholding certificates with
beneficial owner as effectively connected with the conduct
respect to other persons receiving the payment for which
of a trade or business within the United States and not as
a Form W-8IMY is provided by the U.S. branch.
a withholdable payment for purposes of chapter 4 (see
Regulations section 1.1473-1(a)(4)(ii)). Therefore, a
If Form W-8IMY or the branch’s EIN is not provided, the
chapter 4 status is not required for a payee who provides
income paid cannot be treated as effectively connected
a valid Form W-8ECI, except in the circumstances
income, and the withholding agent must withhold when
described above (for an FFI documenting an account
the payment is collected by the branch on behalf of other
holder under its chapter 4 requirements or the
persons.
requirements of an applicable IGA).
Form W–8EXP
If you pay items of income that are not identified on
Request Form W-8EXP from any foreign government,
line 11 by the beneficial owner as effectively connected
international organization, foreign central bank of issue,
with the conduct of a trade or business within the United
foreign tax-exempt organization, foreign private
States, you are generally required to obtain from the
foundation, or government of a U.S. possession to which
beneficial owner another type of Form W-8.
you are making a payment subject to chapter 3
withholding if such person is claiming an exemption from
You may not treat an amount as income effectively
withholding under sections 1441, 1442, and 1443
connected with the conduct of a trade or business within
pursuant to section 115(2), 501(c), 892, or 895, or
the United States unless the beneficial owner gives you a
claiming a reduced rate of withholding under section
valid Form W-8ECI. However, there are exceptions for
1443(b).
income paid on notional principal contracts and payments
A withholding agent making a withholdable payment
made to certain U.S. branches.
will also be required to determine the chapter 4 status of
Notional principal contracts reportable on Form
the person submitting Form W-8EXP to determine an
1042-S. Withholding at a 30% rate is not required on
exemption from withholding under chapter 4. In some
amounts paid under the terms of a notional principal
instances, for example, a payee that is claiming an
contract whether or not a Form W-8ECI is provided
exemption from withholding under sections 1441, 1442,
(except when a payment made under such contract is
and 1443 will also be an exempt beneficial owner that is
U.S. source income, such as a dividend equivalent
not subject to withholding for purposes of chapter 4. See
amount under section 871(m)). However, if the income is
Regulations section 1.1471-6. You should also request
effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or
Form W-8EXP when the government, organization, or
business, it is reportable by the withholding agent on Form
other entity referred to in the first sentence of this
1042-S (regardless of whether the payment is U.S. source
paragraph is claiming an exemption from withholding
income). A withholding agent must treat income as
under chapter 4 as an exempt beneficial owner under
effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or
Regulations section 1.1471-6, as a tax-exempt
business, even if a Form W-8ECI has not been received, if
organization under section 501(c), or as an entity with
the income is paid to a qualified business unit of a foreign
another chapter 4 status to which withholding under
person located in the United States or if the income is paid
chapter 4 does not apply (among the chapter 4 statuses
to a qualified business unit of a foreign person located
shown on Form W-8EXP). See line 4 of Form W-8EXP for
outside the United States and the withholding agent
the chapter 4 statuses that may be claimed on this form.
knows, or has reason to know, the payment is effectively
connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
If you are an FFI documenting an account holder that is
However, a payment is not treated as effectively
a tax-exempt organization or exempt beneficial owner
connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business if
under Regulations section 1.1471-6 to which you do not
the payee provides a Form W-8BEN-E representing that
pay amounts subject to withholding under chapter 3, you
the income is not effectively connected with a U.S. trade
may instead require that the account holder complete
or business or makes a representation in a master
Form W-8BEN-E to establish its status for chapter 4
agreement that governs the transactions in notional
purposes. For purposes other than documenting a payee
-8-
Instructions for the Requester of Forms W-8 (Rev. 7-2014)

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