Chemical Potential Energy Review Sheet Page 3

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Given the following descriptions, write balanced chemcial reactions with states
of matter (s),(l),(g), or (aq):
14) Some people have high iron in their water. This causes rust stains to form in
their sinks and toilets. Several rust removing chemicals that you can buy
contain hydrochloric acid which reacts with the rust. Write a chemical
equation showing how hydrochloric acid reacts with rust (Fe 2 O 3 ) to form
iron(III) chloride and water.
15) Let’s say you wanted to make a little hydrogen as part of a project to
simulate the Hindenburg disaster. You know that when metals are combined
with acids, hydrogen, and an ionic compound are produced. What would
happen if you reacted the zinc from inside a new penny with the sulfuric acid
that is in your car battery.
16) Your in that creative mood again and want to make one of those silly fake
snow displays, the kind you have in water and shake so that the fake snow
falls inside. One way to make fake snow is to make a precipitate. If you
reacted calcium chloride solution with silver nitrate solutions, you would get
a double replacement reaction. Would a precipitate form? Write out the
chemical reaction below.

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