Instructions For Form 720 - Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return - 2006 Page 2

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Excise Tax Return. Do not enter adjustments on
Publication 509, Tax Calendars for 2006, has deposit
Form 720.
and payment due dates for all federal excise taxes.
Notice 2005-4. You can find Notice 2005-4 on page
If you attach additional sheets, write your name and
289 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005-2 at
EIN on each sheet.
pub/irs-irbs/irb05-02.pdf.
Notice 2005-24. You can find Notice 2005-24 on page
Final Return
757 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005-12 at
File a final return if you have been filing Form 720 and
pub/irs-irbs/irb05-12.pdf.
you:
Notice 2005-62.You can find Notice 2005-62 on page
1. Go out of business or
443 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005-35 at
2. Will not owe excise taxes that are reportable on
pub/irs-irbs/irb05-35.pdf.
Form 720 in future quarters.
Notice 2005-80. You can find Notice 2005-80 on page
953 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005-46 at
If you are only filing to report zero tax and you will
pub/irs-irbs/irb05-46.pdf.
TIP
not owe excise tax in future quarters, check the
You may also call the business and specialty tax line
final return box above Part I of Form 720. The IRS
at 1-800-829-4933 with your excise tax questions. The
will then stop sending Package 720 to you each quarter.
hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 8:00
p.m. local time.
Recordkeeping
Private Delivery Services
Keep copies of your tax return, records, and accounts of
all transactions to show that the correct tax has been
You can use certain private delivery services designated
paid. Keep records to support all claims and all
by the IRS to meet the “timely mailing as timely filing/
exemptions at least 4 years from the latest of the date:
paying” rule for tax returns and payments. These private
The tax became due,
delivery services include only the following:
You paid the tax, or
DHL Express (DHL): DHL Same Day Service, DHL
You filed a claim.
Next Day 10:30 am, DHL Next Day 12:00 pm, DHL Next
Day 3:00 pm, and DHL 2nd Day Service.
Penalties and Interest
Federal Express (FedEx): FedEx Priority Overnight,
Avoid penalties and interest by filing returns and
FedEx Standard Overnight, FedEx 2Day, FedEx
depositing and paying taxes when due. The law provides
International Priority, and FedEx International First.
penalties for filing a return late; depositing taxes late;
United Parcel Service (UPS): UPS Next Day Air, UPS
paying taxes late; willfully failing to collect and pay tax or
Next Day Air Saver, UPS 2nd Day Air, UPS 2nd Day Air
file a return; negligence; and fraud. These penalties are
A.M., UPS Worldwide Express Plus, and UPS Worldwide
in addition to the interest charge on late payments. The
Express.
penalty for filing a return late will not be imposed if you
The private delivery service can tell you how to get
can show that the failure to file a timely return is due to
written proof of the mailing date.
reasonable cause. Those filing after the due date must
Private delivery services cannot deliver items to
attach an explanation to the return to show reasonable
!
P.O. boxes. You must use the U.S. Postal Service
cause.
to mail any item to an IRS P.O. box address.
CAUTION
Trust fund recovery penalty. If communications and air
transportation taxes are collected but not paid to the
Photographs of Missing Children
United States Treasury or are willfully not collected, the
trust fund recovery penalty may apply. The penalty is the
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the
full amount of the unpaid tax.
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
Photographs of missing children selected by the Center
The trust fund recovery penalty may be imposed on all
may appear in instructions on pages that would otherwise
persons who are determined by the IRS to be
be blank. You can help bring these children home by
responsible for collecting, accounting for, and paying
looking at the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST
over these taxes, and who acted willfully in not doing so.
(1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
A responsible person can be an officer or employee of
a corporation, a partner or employee of a partnership, an
employee of a sole proprietorship, an accountant, or a
Specific Instructions
volunteer director/trustee. A responsible person may also
include one who signs checks for the business or
Name and Address
otherwise has authority to cause the spending of
business funds.
The first time you file Form 720, type or print your name,
Willfully means voluntarily, consciously, and
address (including the suite, room, or other unit number),
and the quarter ending date (month and year). After that,
intentionally. A responsible person acts willfully if he or
the IRS will mail you a Package 720 with a preaddressed
she knows the required actions are not taking place.
Form 720 every quarter. If your address changes, make
Additional Information
the corrections on Form 720 and check the address
change box above Part I of Form 720.
You may find the following products helpful when
P.O. box. If the Post Office does not deliver mail to the
preparing Form 720 and any attachments:
street address and you have a P.O. box, show the box
Publication 510, Excise Taxes for 2006, contains
number instead of the street address.
definitions and examples that will help you prepare
Form 720.
Foreign address. Enter the city, province or state, and
Publication 378, Fuel Tax Credits and Refunds, has
country. Follow the country’s practice for entering the
information on fuel tax claims.
postal code. Do not abbreviate the country name.
-2-

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