Instructions For Form 1120-Reit - 2010 Page 13

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description of each item of its gross
included on lines 1, 2, and 4 of Schedule
Deductions that are improperly
income described in sections 856(c)(2)
A.
allocated between the REIT to its TRS;
and 856(c)(3) in an attached schedule. In
and
Line 7. If, for any tax year the REIT has
addition, its failure to meet the
Interest deductions of a TRS to the
net income from foreclosure property (as
source-of-income requirements must be
extent that interest payments to its REIT
defined in section 857(b)(4)(B)), the
due to reasonable cause and not due to
are in excess of a rate that is
deduction for dividends paid to be entered
willful neglect.
commercially reasonable.
on line 6 (and on line 21b, page 1) is
determined by multiplying the amount on
For information on the relief provisions
See section 857(b)(7) for details and
line 5 by the following fraction:
under sections 856(c)(7) and 856(g)(5),
exceptions.
see the Instructions for Schedule J, line
Line 2f–Taxes Imposed Under
REIT taxable income (determined without regard to
2f.
the deduction for dividends paid)
Section 856(c)(7) and Section
856(g)(5)
REIT taxable income (determined without regard to
Part IV—Tax on Net
the deduction for dividends paid) +
Enter the taxes imposed for the following
(Net income from foreclosure property minus the
Income From Prohibited
relief provisions:
tax on net income from foreclosure property)
Section 856(c)(7) relating to failures to
Transactions
meet the requirements of the asset test of
Schedule J—Tax
section 856(c)(4); and
Section 857(b)(6) imposes a tax equal to
Section 856(g)(5) relating to failures to
100% of the net income derived from
Computation
meet certain requirements under sections
prohibited transactions. The 100% tax is
856 through 859 (other than sections
imposed to prevent a REIT from retaining
Line 1
856(c)(2), 856(c)(3), and 856(c)(4)).
any profit from ordinary retailing activities
See section 856(c)(7) and 856(g)(5) for
such as sales to customers of
A member of a controlled group must
detailed information on the requirements
condominium units or subdivided lots in a
check the box on line 1 and complete and
for these relief provisions and check the
development tract.
attach Schedule O (Form 1120). See
appropriate box(es) for the tax(es)
Schedule O (Form 1120) and its
Line 1. Gain from sale or other
imposed under them.
instructions for more information.
disposition of property. Include only
gain from the sale or other disposition of
Failures to meet the asset test
Line 2a–Tax on REIT Taxable
property described in section 1221(a)(1)
requirements of section 856(c)(4)
Income
that is not foreclosure property and that
(other than de minimus failures).
Most REITs figure their tax by using the
does not qualify as an exception. See
Under section 856(c)(7)(A), a REIT may
Tax Rate Schedule below. A member of a
section 857(b)(6)(C) for information on
avoid loss of its REIT status as a result of
controlled group must use Schedule O
certain sales that do not qualify as
certain failures to meet the asset test
(Form 1120) to figure its tax.
prohibited transactions. See section
requirements of section 856(c)(4) if,
856(j) for a special rule regarding a
following identification of the failure, each
Tax Rate Schedule
shared appreciation mortgage.
of the following requirements are met:
Exceptions apply for certain sales of
The REIT sets forth a description of
If taxable income (line 22, page 1) is:
timber property by a timber REIT. See
each asset that causes the REIT to fail to
Of the
section 857(b)(6)(D).
satisfy the requirements of the asset test
But not
amount
at the close of a quarter in a schedule for
Over —
over —
Tax is:
over —
Do not net losses from prohibited
the quarter attached to its timely filed
transactions against gains in determining
$0
$50,000
15%
$0
Form 1120-REIT;
the amount to enter on line 1. Enter
$ 7,500 + 25%
50,000
75,000
50,000
The failure must be due to reasonable
losses from prohibited transactions on the
75,000
100,000
13,750 + 34%
75,000
cause and not due to willful neglect; and
appropriate line in Part I.
100,000
335,000
22,250 + 39% 100,000
The REIT either: (a) disposes of the
Line 2. Deductions. Deduct only those
113,900 + 34% 335,000
335,000
10,000,000
assets shown on the specified schedule
10,000,000
15,000,000 3,400,000 + 35% 10,000,000
expenses that have a proximate and
within 6 months after the last day of the
15,000,000
18,333,333 5,150,000 + 38% 15,000,000
primary relationship to the earning of the
quarter in which the REIT’s identification
35%
18,333,333
- - - - -
0
income shown on line 1. Do not deduct
of the failure occurred (or such other time
general overhead and administrative
and in the manner prescribed by
Alternative tax on qualified timber
expenses in Part IV.
regulations); or (b) the requirements of
gains. If the REIT is a partner in a
the asset test of section 856(c)(4) are
partnership and received a distributive
otherwise met within the specified time
Schedule A—Deduction
share of a qualified timber gain (as
period.
defined in section 1201(b)(2) from the
for Dividends Paid
partnership for the period that began
In addition, if section 856(c)(7)(A)
before May 23, 2009, the REIT may be
applies to a REIT for any tax year, the
Lines 1 through 5. Section 561 (taking
eligible for an alternative tax rate under
REIT must pay a tax which is the greater
into account sections 857(b)(8),
section 1201(b)(1) on the portion of its
of:
857(d)(3)(B), and 858(a)) determines the
taxable income attributable to the
$50,000 or
deduction for dividends paid.
qualified timber gain. Enter the alternative
the amount determined (as prescribed
Line 3. Dividends declared in October,
tax, if any, on Schedule J, line 2a. Attach
by regulations to be promulgated by the
November, or December and payable to
a statement showing the computation of
Secretary) by multiplying the net income
shareholders of record in October,
the tax. You may use Part lV of the 2009
generated by the assets described in the
November, or December are treated by
Schedule D (Form 1120) as a guide. See
specified schedule for the quarter in
the REIT as paid on December 31 of that
section 1201(b).
which the failure occurred by 35% (the
calendar year. The REIT is then eligible
highest corporate tax rate).
Line 2e
for the deduction for dividends paid for
Note. There is no tax imposed and you
the year the dividends are declared even
Enter the amount of the 100% REIT tax
are not required to attach a schedule of
though they are not actually paid until
imposed on the following:
assets to Form 1120-REIT for the de
January of the following calendar year.
Income of a REIT for services provided
minimus relief provision under section
If the REIT declared dividends in any
to the REIT’s tenants that is improperly
856(c)(7)(B).
of those months and actually paid them in
included in rents from real property
January, as discussed above, enter on
reported by the REIT instead of being
Under section 856(c)(7)(B), a REIT
line 3 those dividends not already
reported by the TRS;
may avoid loss of its REIT status as a
-13-

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