Instructions For Form 1120-Reit - 2010 Page 9

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If the REIT is eligible to claim any of
If the REIT provided taxable fringe
disposition, as a reduction in the amount
!
these credits, figure each current year
benefits to its employees, such as
realized on the disposition).
credit before figuring the deduction for
personal use of a car, do not
Taxes assessed against local benefits
CAUTION
expenses on which the credit is based. If
deduct as wages the amounts allocated
that increase the value of the property
the REIT capitalized any costs on which it
for depreciation and other expenses
assessed (such as for paving, etc.).
figured the credit, reduce the amount
claimed on lines 16 and 18.
Taxes deducted elsewhere on the
capitalized by the credit attributable to
return.
Line 11. Repairs and maintenance.
these costs.
Excise taxes imposed under section
Enter the cost of incidental repairs and
4981 on undistributed REIT income.
See the instructions for the form used
maintenance, such as labor and supplies,
See section 164(d) for information on
to figure the applicable credit.
that do not add to the value of the
apportionment of taxes on real property
property or appreciably prolong its life.
Line 9. Compensation of officers. Do
between seller and purchaser.
New buildings, machinery, or permanent
not include compensation deductible
improvements that increase the value of
Line 15. Interest.
elsewhere on the return, such as elective
the property are not deductible. They
contributions to a section 401(k) cash or
Interest expense cannot be used
must be depreciated or amortized.
deferred arrangement, or amounts
!
to offset interest income.
contributed under a salary reduction SEP
Line 12. Bad debts. Enter the total
CAUTION
agreement or a SIMPLE IRA plan.
debts that became worthless in whole or
The deduction for interest is limited
Disallowance of deduction for
in part during the tax year. A cash basis
when the REIT is a policyholder or
employee compensation in excess of
taxpayer may not claim a bad debt
beneficiary with respect to a life
$1 million. Publicly held REITs cannot
deduction unless the amount was
insurance, endowment, or annuity
deduct compensation to a “covered
previously included in income.
contract issued after June 8, 1997. For
employee” to the extent that the
Line 13. Rents. If the REIT rented or
details, see section 264(f). Attach a
compensation exceeds $1 million.
leased a vehicle, enter the total annual
statement showing the computation of the
Generally, a covered employee is:
rent or lease expense paid or incurred
deduction.
The principal executive officer of the
during the year. Also complete Part V of
The REIT must make an interest
REIT (or an individual acting in that
Form 4562, Depreciation and
allocation if the proceeds of a loan were
capacity) as of the end of the tax year; or
Amortization. If the REIT leased a vehicle
used for more than one purpose (for
An employee whose total
for a term of 30 days or more, the
example, to purchase a portfolio
compensation must be reported to
deduction for the vehicle lease expense
investment and to acquire an interest in a
shareholders under the Securities
may have to be reduced by an amount
passive activity). See Temporary
Exchange Act of 1934 because the
called the inclusion amount.
Regulations section 1.163-8T for the
employee is among the three highest
interest allocation rules.
compensated officers for that tax year
The REIT may have an inclusion
(other than the principal executive officer).
amount if:
The following interest is not deductible:
Interest on indebtedness incurred or
For this purpose, compensation does
And the
continued to purchase or carry obligations
not include the following:
vehicle’s
if the interest is wholly exempt from
Income from certain employee trusts,
FMV on
income tax. See section 265(b) for special
annuity plans, or pensions and
the first
rules and exceptions for financial
Any benefit paid to an employee that is
day of
institutions. Also see section 265(b)(7) for
excluded from the employee’s income.
the lease
a temporary de minimis safe-harbor
The deduction limit does not apply to:
The lease term began:
exceeded:
exception for certain financial institutions
Commissions based on individual
for tax-exempt bonds issued in 2010 and
performance,
After 12/31/07 but before 1/1/11 . . $18,500
2011.
Qualified performance-based
For cash basis taxpayers, prepaid
After 12/31/06 but before 1/1/08 . . $15,500
compensation, and
interest allocable to years following the
Income payable under a written,
After 12/31/04 but before 1/1/07 . . $15,200
current tax year (for example, a cash
binding contract in effect on February 17,
After 12/31/03 but before 1/1/05 . . $17,500
basis calendar year taxpayer who in 2010
1993.
If the lease term began before January 1, 2004, see
prepaid interest allocable to any period
The $1-million limit is reduced by
Pub. 463, Travel, Entertainment, Gift, and Car
after 2010 can deduct only the amount
Expenses, to find out if the corporation has an
amounts disallowed as excess parachute
allocable to 2010).
inclusion amount. The inclusion amount for lease
payments under section 280G. See
Interest and carrying charges on
terms beginning in 2011 will be published in the
section 162(m) and Regulations section
straddles. Generally, these amounts must
Internal Revenue Bulletin in early 2011.
1.162-27. Also, see Notice 2007-49,
be capitalized. See section 263(g).
2007-25 I.R.B. 1429.
See Pub. 463 for instructions on
Interest paid or incurred on any portion
figuring the inclusion amount.
Line 10. Salaries and wages. Enter the
of an underpayment of tax that is
total salaries and wages paid for the tax
attributable to an understatement arising
Line 14. Taxes and licenses. Enter
year, reduced by the amount claimed on:
from an undisclosed listed transaction or
taxes paid or incurred during the tax year,
Form 5884, Work Opportunity Credit;
an undisclosed reportable avoidance
but do not include the following:
Form 8844, Empowerment Zone and
transaction (other than a listed
Federal income taxes (except for the
Renewal Community Employment Credit;
transaction) entered into in tax years
tax imposed on net recognized built-in
Form 8845, Indian Employment Credit;
beginning after October 22, 2004.
gain allocable to ordinary income).
and
Special rules apply to:
Foreign or U.S. possession income
Form 8932, Credit for Employer
taxes if a tax credit is claimed (however,
Disqualified interest on certain
Differential Wage Payments.
see the Instructions for Form 5735 for
indebtedness under section 163(j). See
See the instructions for these forms for
special rules for possession income
Form 8926, Disqualified Corporate
more information. Do not include salaries
taxes).
Interest Expense Disallowed Under
and wages deductible elsewhere on the
Taxes not imposed on the REIT.
Section 163(j) and Related Information,
return, such as amounts included in
Taxes, including state or local sales
and the related Instructions.
officer’s compensation, elective
taxes, that are paid or incurred in
Interest on which no tax is imposed
contributions to a section 401(k) cash or
connection with an acquisition or
(see section 163(j));
deferred arrangement, or amounts
disposition of property (these taxes must
Foregone interest on certain
contributed under a salary reduction SEP
be treated as a part of the cost of the
below-market-rate loans (see section
agreement or a SIMPLE IRA plan.
acquired property or, in the case of a
7872); and
-9-

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