Trauma Center Performance Improvement And Patient Safety Plan Page 7

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APPENDIX B
The following are examples of indicators used to measure, evaluate, and improve
trauma center/system performance.
Process Measures
 Trauma patients with ISS >9 and ED Length of Stay > 2 hours for patients
transferred out
 Trauma Team activation for all patients with initial BP < 90
 Trauma Team activation criteria not followed
 EMS scene time > 20 minutes for all patients with an ISS >15 or all
penetrating trauma arriving from the scene
 EMS transport time >45 minutes
 Patients with GCS < 8 without definitive airway established by EMS
 Patients with GCS<8 without definitive airway established within 5 minutes of
ED arrival
 Chest tube not placed for pneumothorax or hemothorax within 15 minutes of
diagnosis
 Inability to obtain vascular access in a patient with unstable vital signs
 Denial of transfer by higher level of care facility
 Required equipment which is shared with other departments(i.e. fluid warmer)
not immediately available when requested)
Outcome Measures
 Trauma Death
 Functional Independence Measure Scoring(FIM)
 Trauma patients admitted that develop complications or require transfer to a
higher level of care(complication is defined as any untoward event causing
increased length of stay, resource utilization, morbidity, mortality)
Additional Optional Indicators:
 EMS run report not left at hospital by EMS personnel
 Infusion of more than 40ml/kg crystalloid within 2 hours in a pediatric patient
with normal vital signs
 Readmission or return to the ED within 72 hours
Created 01-12-2012
Page 7

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