Form Srdtc-1 - Strategic Research And Development Tax Credit Page 3

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SCHEDULE WV/SRDTC-1
W
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s
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trategic
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ax
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Information & Instructions
The Strategic Research and Development Tax credit was enacted to
within West Virginia, or ten percent [10.0%] of the excess of the
provide incentives to conduct qualified research and development
annual combined qualified research and development expenditure
activities within West Virginia.
within West Virginia over the base amount. The base amount
equals the average annual combined research and development
ELIGIBLE TAXPAYERS
expenditure within West Virginia during the three years preceding
the current year.
Eligibility for the Strategic Research and Development Tax Credit
is limited to the following taxpayers:
For a taxpayer that has filed a West Virginia Business Franchise
tax return for 1 or 2 prior taxable years (but fewer than 3 taxable
1. Taxpayers conducting qualified research and development
years), determined on the basis of all filings by the Taxpayer’s
activities within West Virginia who submitted a timely filed
controlled group, the base amount is the average annual combined
application for credit [WV/SRDTC-A] to the State Tax
qualified research and development expenditure for the number
Commissioner
of immediately preceding taxable years, other than short taxable
2. Taxpayers with qualified contract research and development
years, during which the taxpayer filed a West Virginia Business
expenditures allocated to West Virginia who submitted a
Franchise tax return.
timely-filed application for credit [WV/SRDTC-A] to the
For a Taxpayer that has not filed a West Virginia Business Franchise
State Tax Commissioner
tax return for at least 1 taxable year, determined on the basis of all
WHAT IS RESEARCH AND
filings by the taxpayer’s controlled group, the base amount is zero.
DEVELOPMENT?
QUALIFIED RESEARCH AND
Research and development means systematic scientific, engineering
DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY AND
or technological study and investigation in a field of knowledge in
the physical, computer or software sciences, often involving the
EXPENSES
formulation of hypotheses and experimentation, for the purpose of
Qualified research and development property means depreciable
revealing new facts, theories or principles, or increasing scientific
property purchased for the conduct of qualified research and
knowledge, which may reveal the basis for new or enhanced
development. Qualified research and development expenses means
products, equipment or manufacturing processes.
the sum of in-house and contract research and development
expenses for qualified research and development allocated to
Research and development includes, but is not limited to, design,
West Virginia, which are paid or incurred by the eligible Taxpayer
refinement and testing of prototypes of new or improved products,
during the taxable year. These expenses do not include any expense
or equipment, or design, refinement and testing of manufacturing
that must be capitalized and depreciated for federal income tax
processes before commercial sales relating thereto have begun.
purposes, or any expenditure paid or incurred for the purpose of
The term, commercial sales, includes, but is not limited to, sales of
ascertaining the existence, location, extent or quality of any deposit
prototypes or sales for market testing.
of coal, limestone or other natural resource, including oil and
Research and development does not include: market research;
natural gas. In addition, these expenses do not include any wage or
sales research; efficiency surveys; consumer surveys; product
salary expense for wages or salary reported on form W-2 for federal
market testing; product testing by product consumers or through
income tax purposes on which the West Virginia personal income
consumer surveys for evaluation of consumer product performance
tax is imposed, and against which tax the Strategic Research and
or consumer product usability; the ordinary testing or inspection
Development Tax Credit is applied.
of materials or products for quality control; management studies;
Property purchased for an eligible Strategic Research and
advertising; promotions; the acquisition of another’s patent, model,
Development Tax Credit is defined as buildings and improvements
production or process or investigation or evaluation of the value or
thereto, and tangible personal property, constructed or purchased
investment potential related thereto; research in connection with
for use as a component part of a qualified research and development
literary, historical or similar activities; research in social sciences,
project located within West Virginia on or after January 1, 2003.
economics, humanities or psychology and other non-technical
activities; and the providing of sales services or any other service,
Tangible personal property is included as qualified property only
whether technical service or non-technical service.
if depreciation, or amortization in lieu of depreciation, is allowable
in determining the income tax of the purchaser. The leasing of
AMOUNT OF CREDIT
property for a term of ten years or longer, if used as a component
The allowable tax credit is the greatest of three percent [3.0%] of the
part of an eligible research and development project shall also
annual combined qualified research and development expenditure
1
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Rev. 9/12
Rev. 9/12

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