Publication 510 - Excise Taxes For 2005 - Department Of Treasury Page 6

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the initial certificate to claim an exemption from
The name of the member of the U.S.
Amounts paid for mileage awards that
the communications tax.
Armed Forces performing services in the
cannot be redeemed for taxable transpor-
combat zone who originated the call.
The American National Red Cross and
tation beginning and ending in the United
other international organizations.
States are not subject to the tax. For this
The toll charges, point of origin, and name
rule, mileage awards issued by a foreign
of carrier.
Nonprofit hospitals.
air carrier are considered to be usable
A statement that the charges are exempt
Nonprofit educational organizations.
only on that foreign air carrier and thus not
from tax under section 4253(d) of the In-
redeemable for taxable transportation be-
State and local governments.
ternal Revenue Code.
ginning and ending in the United States.
Therefore, amounts paid to a foreign air
The name and address of the telephone
The federal government does not have to file
carrier for mileage awards are not subject
subscriber.
any exemption certificate.
to the tax.
All other organizations must furnish exemp-
This exemption also applies to members of the
tion certificates when required.
Amounts paid by an air carrier to a domes-
Armed Forces serving in a qualified hazardous
duty area. A qualified hazardous duty area in-
tic air carrier for mileage awards that can
cludes an area only while the special pay provi-
be redeemed for taxable transportation
Credits or Refunds
sion is in effect for that area.
are not subject to the tax to the extent
those miles will be awarded in connection
If tax is collected and paid over for certain serv-
For information about areas designated a
with the purchase of taxable transporta-
ices or users exempt from the communications
combat zone or qualified hazardous duty area,
tion.
tax:
see Publication 3, Armed Forces’ Tax Guide.
Amounts paid by an air carrier to a domes-
1. The collector may claim a credit or refund
International organizations and the Ameri-
tic air carrier for mileage awards that can
if it has:
can Red Cross. The tax does not apply to
be redeemed for taxable transportation
communication services furnished to an interna-
a. Repaid the tax to the person from
are subject to the tax to the extent those
tional organization or to the American National
whom the tax was collected, or
miles will not be awarded in connection
Red Cross.
with the purchase of taxable transporta-
b. Obtained the consent of that person to
tion.
Nonprofit hospitals. The tax does not apply
the allowance of the credit or refund, or
to telephone services furnished to income
tax-exempt nonprofit hospitals for their use.
2. The person who paid the tax may claim a
Domestic-segment tax. The domestic-seg-
Also, the tax does not apply to amounts paid by
refund.
ment tax is a flat dollar amount for each segment
these hospitals to provide local telephone serv-
of taxable transportation for which an amount is
For information about credits or refunds, see
ice in the homes of their personnel who must be
paid. However, see Rural airports, later. A seg-
the Instructions for Form 720 or Form 8849.
reached during their off-duty hours.
ment is a single takeoff and a single landing.
The domestic-segment tax is $3.20 per segment
Air Transportation Taxes
Nonprofit educational organizations. The
that begins during 2005.
tax does not apply to payments received for
Taxes are imposed on amounts paid for all the
services and facilities furnished to a nonprofit
Example. In January 2005, Frank Jones
following services.
educational organization for its use. A nonprofit
pays $264.40 to a commercial airline for a flight
educational organization is one that satisfies all
Transportation of persons by air.
in January from Washington to Chicago with an
the following requirements.
intermediate stop in Cleveland. The flight com-
Use of international air travel facilities.
It normally maintains a regular faculty and
prises two segments. The price includes the
Transportation of property by air.
$240 fare and $24.40 excise tax [($240 × 7.5%)
curriculum.
+ (2 × $3.20)] for which Frank is liable. The
It normally has a regularly enrolled body of
airline collects the tax from Frank and pays it
Transportation of
pupils or students in attendance at the
over to the government.
Persons by Air
place where its educational activities are
regularly carried on.
Charter flights. If an aircraft is chartered,
The tax on transportation of persons by air is
the domestic-segment tax for each segment of
It is exempt from income tax under section
made up of the following two parts.
taxable transportation is figured by multiplying
501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.
The percentage tax.
the tax by the number of passengers trans-
This includes a school operated by an organiza-
ported on the aircraft.
The domestic-segment tax.
tion exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the Inter-
nal Revenue Code if the school meets the above
Example. In March 2005, Tim Clark pays
qualifications.
Percentage tax. A tax of 7.5% applies to
$1,119.80 to an air charter service to carry 7
amounts paid for taxable transportation of per-
employees from Washington to Detroit with an
Federal, state, and local government. The
sons by air. Amounts paid for transportation
intermediate stop in Pittsburgh. The flight com-
tax does not apply to communication services
include charges for layover or waiting time and
prises two segments. The price includes the
provided to the government of the United States,
movement of aircraft in deadhead service.
$1,000 charter payment and $119.80 excise tax
the government of any state or its political subdi-
[($1,000 × 7.5%) + (2 × $3.20 × 7 passengers)]
Mileage awards. The percentage tax may
visions, the District of Columbia, or the United
for which Tim is liable. The charter service col-
apply to an amount paid (in cash or in kind) to an
Nations. Treat an Indian tribal government as
lects the tax from Tim and pays it over to the
air carrier (or any related person) for the right to
a state for the exemption from the communica-
government.
provide mileage awards for, or other reductions
tions tax only if the services involve the exercise
in the cost of, any transportation of persons by
of an essential tribal government function.
Rural airports. The domestic-segment tax
air. For example, this applies to mileage awards
does not apply to a segment to or from a rural
Exemption certificate. Any form of exemp-
purchased by credit card companies, telephone
airport. An airport is a rural airport for a calendar
tion certificate will be acceptable if it includes all
companies, restaurants, hotels, and other busi-
year if it satisfies both the following require-
the information required by the Internal Revenue
nesses.
ments.
Code and Regulations. See Regulations section
Generally, the percentage tax does not apply
49.4253-11. File the certificate with the provider
to amounts paid for mileage awards where the
1. Fewer than 100,000 commercial passen-
of the communication services.
mileage awards cannot, under any circum-
gers departed from the airport during the
The following users that are exempt from the
stances, be redeemed for air transportation that
second preceding calendar year.
communications tax do not have to file an an-
is subject to the tax. Until regulations are issued,
nual exemption certificate after they have filed
the following rules apply to mileage awards.
2. Either of the following statements is true.
Page 6

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