Instructions For Form 709 - 2016 Page 11

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Split Gifts—Gifts Made by
Section 2632(c) defines indirect skips
1. Your spouse is entitled for life to all
and applies special rules to the allocation
of the income from the entire interest.
Spouse
of GST exemption to such transfers. In
2. The income is paid yearly or more
See this heading under Part 1.
general, an indirect skip is a transfer of
often.
property that is subject to gift tax (other
Part 4—Taxable Gift
3. Your spouse has the unlimited
than a direct skip) and is made to a GST
Reconciliation
power, while he or she is alive or by will, to
trust. A GST trust is a trust that could have
appoint the entire interest in all
a generation-skipping transfer with respect
Line 1
circumstances.
to the transferor, unless the trust provides
Enter only gifts of the donor. If gift-splitting
4. No part of the entire interest is
for certain distributions of trust corpus to
has been elected, enter only the value of
subject to another person's power of
nonskip persons. See section 2632(c)(3)
the gift that is attributable to the spouse
appointment (except to appoint it to your
(B) for details.
that is filing the return.
spouse).
List in Part 3 those gifts that are indirect
If either the right to income or the
skips as defined in section 2632(c) or may
Line 2
power of appointment given to your
later be subject to GST tax. This includes
Enter the total annual exclusions you are
spouse pertains only to a specific portion
indirect skips for which election 2,
claiming for the gifts listed on Schedule A.
of a property interest, the marital
described below, will be made in the
See Annual Exclusion, earlier. If you split a
deduction is allowed only to the extent that
current year or has been made in a
gift with your spouse, the annual exclusion
the rights of your spouse meet all four of
previous year. You must list the gifts in
you claim against that gift may not be
the above conditions. For example, if your
Part 3 in the chronological order that you
more than the smaller of your half of the
spouse is to receive all of the income from
made them.
gift or $14,000.
the entire interest, but only has a power to
appoint one-half of the entire interest, then
Deductions
Column C. 2632(c) Election
only one-half qualifies for the marital
Section 2632(c) provides for the automatic
Line 4. Marital Deduction
deduction.
allocation of the donor's unused GST
A partial interest in property is treated
Enter all of the gifts to your spouse that
exemption to indirect skips. This section
as a specific portion of an entire interest
you listed on Schedule A and for which
also sets forth three different elections you
only if the rights of your spouse to the
you are claiming a marital deduction. Do
may make regarding the allocation of
income and to the power are a fractional
not enter any gift that you did not include
exemption.
or percentile share of the entire property
on Schedule A. On the dotted line on
Election 1. You may elect not to have
interest. This means that the interest or
line 4, indicate which numbered items
the automatic allocation rules apply to
share will reflect any increase or decrease
from Schedule A are gifts to your spouse
the current transfer made to a
in the value of the entire property interest.
for which you are claiming the marital
particular trust.
If the spouse is entitled to receive a
deduction.
Election 2. You may elect not to have
specified sum of income annually, the
Do not enter on line 4 any gifts to
the automatic rules apply to both the
capital amount that would produce such a
your spouse who was not a U.S.
current transfer and any and all future
TIP
sum will be considered the specific portion
citizen at the time of the gift.
transfers made to a particular trust.
from which the spouse is entitled to
Election 3. You may elect to treat any
receive the income.
trust as a GST trust for purposes of
You may deduct all gifts of
Election to deduct qualified terminable
the automatic allocation rules.
nonterminable interests made during the
interest property (QTIP). You may elect
year that you entered on Schedule A
See section 2632(c)(5) for details.
to deduct a gift of a terminable interest if it
regardless of amount, and certain gifts of
meets requirements (1), (2), and (4)
When to make an election. Election 1 is
terminable interests as outlined below.
earlier, even though it does not meet
timely made if it is made on a timely filed
Terminable interests. Generally, you
requirement (3).
gift tax return for the year the transfer was
cannot take the marital deduction if the gift
made or was deemed to have been made.
You make this election simply by listing
to your spouse is a terminable interest. In
the qualified terminable interest property
Elections 2 and 3 may be made on a
most instances, a terminable interest is
on Schedule A and deducting its value
timely filed gift tax return for the year for
nondeductible if someone other than the
from Schedule A, Part 4, line 4. You are
which the election is to become effective.
donee spouse will have an interest in the
presumed to have made the election for all
property following the termination of the
qualified property that you both list and
To make one of these elections, check
donee spouse's interest. Some examples
deduct on Schedule A. You may not make
column C next to the transfer to which the
of terminable interests are:
the election on a late filed Form 709.
election applies. You must also attach an
A life estate,
explanation as described below. If you are
An estate for a specified number of
making election 2 or 3 on a return on
Line 5
years, or
which the transfer is not reported, simply
Any other property interest that after a
Enter the amount of the annual exclusions
attach the statement described below.
period of time will terminate or fail.
that were claimed for the gifts listed on
line 4.
If you transfer an interest to your
If you are reporting a transfer to a trust
spouse as sole joint tenant with yourself or
for which election 2 or 3 was made on a
as a tenant by the entirety, the interest is
Line 7. Charitable Deduction
previously filed return, do not make an
not considered a terminable interest just
entry in column C for that transfer and do
You may deduct from the total gifts made
because the tenancy may be severed.
not attach a statement.
during the calendar year all gifts you gave
Life estate with power of appointment.
to or for the use of:
Attachment. Attach a statement to Form
You may deduct, without an election, a gift
The United States, a state or political
709 that describes the election you are
of a terminable interest if all four
subdivision of a state or the District of
making and clearly identifies the trusts
requirements below are met.
Columbia for exclusively public purposes;
and/or transfers to which the election
applies.
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