Michigan Sales, Use, And Withholding Tax Forms And Instructions Page 11

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Line 5f, Food for Human/Home Consumption: Enter total
LINE-BY-LINE INSTRUCTIONS – MONTHLY AND
of retail sales of grocery-type food, excluding tobacco and
QUARTERLY WORKSHEETS
alcoholic beverages. Prepared food is subject to tax.
Begin on line 15 if fi ling withholding only.
Columns not
Line 5g, Bad Debts: You may deduct the amount of bad debts
referenced on specifi c lines indicate they are not applicable.
from your proceeds if the debts are charged off as uncollectible
See instructions on page 7 if you fi le annually.
on your books and records at the time the debts become
Line 1, Gross Sales: Any costs incurred before the property
worthless and you have deducted the debts on your return
is transferred to the buyer (including shipping, handling, and
for a period during which the bad debts are written off as
delivery charges) are not considered services and are subject to
uncollectible. The debt must also be eligible to be deducted for
tax.
federal income tax purposes. Effective October 1, 2009, a bad
debt deduction may be claimed by a third-party lender provided
Column A, Use Tax on Sales and Rentals: This line is for
the retailer who reported the tax and the lender fi nancing the
out-of-state retailers who do not have retail stores in Michigan.
sale executed and maintained a written election designating
Enter total sales of tangible personal property including cash,
which party may claim the deduction. Certain additional
credit, and installment transactions.
conditions must be met. See MCL 205.54i and MCL 205.99a.
Column B, Sales Tax: Enter total of all sales of tangible
Line
5h,
Michigan
Motor
Fuel
or
Diesel
Fuel
personal property including cash, credit, and installment
Tax, Column B: Motor fuel retailers may deduct the Michigan
transactions.
motor fuel taxes that were included in gross sales on line 1 and
Line 2, Rentals, Column A: Lessors of tangible personal
paid to the State or the distributor.
property who pay use tax on rental receipts must enter rental
Line 5i, Other Deductions: Identify deductions not covered in
income. Also enter total hotel and motel room rentals including
items 5a through 5h on this line. Examples of deductions are:
assessments imposed under the Convention and Tourism Act,
the Convention Facility Development Act, the Regional Tourism
• Assessments imposed under the Convention and Tourism
Marketing Act, or the Community Convention or Tourism
Act, the Convention Facility Development Act, the Regional
Marketing Act. See Line 5i for instructions on deducting the
Tourism Marketing Act, or the Community Convention or
assessments from rentals.
Tourism Marketing Act. Hotels and motels may deduct the
assessments included in gross sales and rentals provided use
Line 3, Telecommunications Services, Column A: Enter
tax on the assessments was not charged to the customers.
gross income from telecommunications services.
• Credits allowed to customers for sales tax originally paid on
Allowable Deductions: Use lines 5a - 5j to deduct nontaxable
merchandise voluntary return; provided the return is made
sales you made from gross sales. Deductions taken for tax
within the time period for returns stated in the taxpayer’s
exempt sales must be substantiated in your records. For lines 5a
refund policy or 180 days after the initial sale, whichever is
and 5b, as well as items 3 through 5 under line 5i instructions,
earlier. Repossessions are not allowable deductions.
you must obtain a completed copy of Form 3372, or the same
• Direct sales to the United States Government, State of
information in another format, from the purchaser.
Michigan, or its political subdivisions. Direct sales not
Line 5a, Resale: Enter sales which will be resold to others.
for resale to certain nonprofi t agencies, churches, schools,
hospitals, and homes for the care of children and the aged,
Line 5b, Industrial Processing/Agricultural Producing:
provided such activities are nonprofi t and payment is directly
Enter sales of tangible personal property and services to
from the funds of the exempt organization.
purchasers claiming an exemption as industrial processors or
• Sales to contractors of materials which will become part of
agricultural producers. The property sold must be for direct use
a fi nished structure for a qualifi ed exempt nonprofi t hospital,
in producing a product for eventual sale.
qualifi ed exempt nonprofi t housing entity or church sanctuary.
Line 5c, Interstate Commerce: Enter sales made in interstate
The purchaser will provide a Michigan Sales and Use Tax
commerce. To claim such a deduction, the property or service
Contractor Eligibility Statement (Form 3520). See RAB 1999-2.
must be delivered by you to the out-of-state purchaser. Property
• Sales to companies that claim direct payment of use tax to
transported out of state by the purchaser does not qualify
the State of Michigan. Such companies must have a sales
under interstate commerce. You must keep documentation of
tax license or use tax registration, and have a letter from
shipment out-of-state to support this deduction.
Treasury specifi cally granting direct payment authority.
Line 5d, Exempt Services: Enter charges for nontaxable
• Qualifi ed nonprofi t organizations may take a deduction of
services billed separately, such as repair or maintenance, if
their sales if total sales are less than $5,000 and they did
these charges were included in gross receipts on line 1. Any
not collect sales tax from their customers. If total sales are
costs incurred before the property is transferred to the buyer
$5,000 or more, the entire amount of sales is subject to tax.
(including shipping, handling, and delivery charges) are not
For qualifi cations, see RAB 1995-3.
considered services and are subject to tax.
Line 5j. Tax included in gross sales.
Line 5e, Tax Paid to the Secretary of State, Column B: Enter
Column A: Does not apply.
sales by licensed vehicle dealers (not including tax) of vehicles
and mobile homes on which you paid sales tax to the Secretary
Column B: Complete this line only if you have tax included in
of State.
11

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