Michigan Sales, Use, And Withholding Tax Forms And Instructions Page 15

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with the corresponding dormancy periods can be found at
Corporate Income Tax Estimates
On January 1, 2012 legislation for the Corporate Income Tax
Report Unclaimed Property to Avoid Penalties. Review your
(CIT) was enacted. Visit for
records to determine if you are holding unclaimed property.
additional information, forms, and fi ling requirements.
Property remitted voluntarily will not be subject to the 25
Successor Liability
percent penalty outlined in the law; however, interest will be
charged from the date that the property should have been
If you sell your business, your successor must hold enough of
reported. If you are selected for an audit, you will be subject
the purchase money to satisfy the amount of sales, use, and
to the penalty and interest charges outlined in the law. State-
withholding tax that may be due until you produce a receipt
initiated audits will cover the last ten years, as authorized in
for payment of the tax from Treasury or a certifi cate from
the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act.
Treasury stating no tax is due. If the successor fails to withhold
suffi cient funds, he or she may be held liable for unpaid taxes.
Noncompliance With Unclaimed Property Reporting
Requirements. Section 31(2) of the Uniform Unclaimed
Offi cer Liability
Property Act gives the State Treasurer the authority to conduct
Offi cers, members, managers, or partners of a corporation,
unclaimed property examinations (audits) if there is reason to
limited liability company, limited liability partnership,
believe that an entity is a holder that has failed to report or has
partnership, or limited partnership who have responsibility
underreported unclaimed property. As a result of the audit,
for fi ling returns or making payments are personally liable for
penalty and interest may be assessed as follows:
failure to fi le or for unpaid taxes, penalty, and interest under
Interest at one percentage point above the adjusted prime rate per
Public Act 169 of 1982.
annum per month on the property or value of the property from
Revenue Administrative Bulletins (RAB)
the date the property should have been paid or delivered, and/or
An RAB is a directive issued by Treasury. Its purpose is
Penalty at 25 percent of the value of the property that should
to promote uniform application of tax laws throughout the
have been paid or delivered, and/or
State and provide information and guidance to taxpayers. An
Penalty at $100 for each day the report is withheld or the duty
RAB states the offi cial position of Treasury, has the status of
is not performed but not more than $5,000.
precedent in the disposition of cases unless and until revoked
or modifi ed, and may be relied on by taxpayers in situations
Reporting Manual and Free Software. The Manual
where the facts, circumstances, and issues presented are
for
Reporting
Unclaimed
Property,
including
forms
substantially similar to those set forth in the RAB. A taxpayer
and
instructions,
is
available
at
unclaimedproperty. Also available on Treasury’s Web site is
must consider the effects of subsequent legislation, regulations,
the Holder Reporting System (HRS), a free software package
court decisions, and RABs when relying on an RAB. See RAB
for creating unclaimed property reports in an electronic format
1989-34 for more information. To access a copy of a particular
RAB, go to treasury.
for submission to Treasury.
Unclaimed Property Reporting for Businesses
Completing and mailing your Combined Return (Form 160):
and Government Entities
1. Enter tax due fi gures when completing Form 160. Gross
sales fi gures are reported on the annual return only.
Michigan’s Uniform Unclaimed Property Act, Public Act 29 of
1995, as amended, requires businesses and government entities
2. Figures entered on Form 160 must correspond to the
to report and remit to the Michigan Department of Treasury
description provided for that tax line.
(Treasury) abandoned and unclaimed property belonging to
3. Subtotal amounts must not be entered on Form 160.
owners whose last known address is in Michigan. In addition,
4. Account information changes must not be requested on
every business or government entity that is incorporated in
Form 160. File Form 163 to request account changes.
Michigan must report to the Treasury abandoned property
belonging to owners where there is no known address.
5. A Form 160 must be submitted for each fi ling period
required according to your fi ling status. This includes
Most businesses have unclaimed property resulting from
return periods that have zero due or no activity.
normal operations. Any asset, tangible or intangible, belonging
6. Payment for the CIT estimate must be enclosed with
to a third party that remains unclaimed for a specifi ed period of
Form 160 if reporting your CIT estimate on that form.
time is considered unclaimed property. For example, uncashed
7. All discounts must be calculated and reported correctly.
payroll checks must be turned over to the State after one year;
most other property types, such as vendor checks and accounts
8. Appropriate pre-identifi ed return is used for the fi ling
receivables credit balances, must be turned over after three
period indicated on that return.
years. Government entities must turn over unclaimed property
9. Negative/credit fi gures must not be entered on the return.
after one year.
10. Enclose payment with return if an amount is due.
Due Date. The due date for the unclaimed property annual
11. Your account number must be written on your check.
report is July 1, 2013 for property reaching its dormancy period
as of March 31, 2013.
12. Do not report or pay your Michigan Flow-Through
Withholding on Form 160.
Dormancy Period. The dormancy period for most property
15
types is three years. A detailed listing of property types along

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